Kenning Lexicon - kennings in ms

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Kennings — AM 42 fol (42)

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Steinn Óldr 7^II
arfi Ulfs
‘Úlfr’s heir’ = Sveinn
Úlfr’s heir → Sveinn

AM 42 fol: 3v
Sveinn Úlfsson (r. 1047-1076)
1.2. heir of Úlfr Þorgilsson
Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II
gagnsælan hvessir hildar
‘the victory-blessed inciter of war’ = WARRIOR
the victory-blessed inciter of war → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 4r
warrior
2.5.1.3. inciter of battle
Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II
góðum byrr Gríðar
‘a good wind of Gríðr’ = MIND
a good wind of Gríðr— → MIND

AM 42 fol: 4r
mind, thought
1.1. storm, wind of the giantess
Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II
bræðir blóðstara
‘the feeder of the blood-starling’ = WARRIOR
the blood-starling, → RAVEN
the feeder of the RAVEN → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 4r
[5] bræðir: bræði E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
warrior
3.1.01. feeder of the bird of battlefield
Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II
blóðstari
‘of the blood-starling’ = RAVEN
the blood-starling, → RAVEN

AM 42 fol: 4r
raven/eagle
1.2. bird of blood (A2)
Steinn Óldr 13^II
ǫrr áttstuðill jǫfra
‘the generous lineage-pillar of princes’ = KING = Óláfr
The generous lineage-pillar of princes → KING = Óláfr

AM 42 fol: 5v/20
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
Anon (Mberf) 1^II
sonr Óláfs
‘Óláfr’s son’ = Magnús
Óláfr’s son → Magnús

AM 42 fol: 6r
Magnús III berfœttr Óláfsson (r. 1093-1103)
1.2. son of Óláfr kyrri Haraldsson
Bkrepp Magndr 1^II
dróttinn Vǫrsa
‘the lord of the Vǫrsar’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
The lord of the Vǫrsar → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 7r
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Bkrepp Magndr 1^II
ræsir hǫrða
‘the ruler of the hǫrðar’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
the ruler of the Hǫrðar → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 7r
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Bkrepp Magndr 1^II
buðlungr þrœnda
‘the lord of the þrœndir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
the lord of the Þrœndir → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 7r
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Bkrepp Magndr 1^II
hel kastar
‘the death of the wood pile’ = FIRE
the death of the wood pile → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 7r
[6] hel fasta: vel fasta 42ˣ, Hr
[6] kastar: kasta 42ˣ
fire, flame
1.6. death of wood
Þham Magndr 1^II
brynnir morðvals
‘the thirst-quencher of the strife-falcon’ = WARRIOR
the strife-falcon. → RAVEN/EAGLE
the thirst-quencher of the RAVEN/EAGLE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 7r
[7] brynni: brynju 42ˣ
[7] ‑vals: ‑hauks Kˣ, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
warrior
3.1.06. waterer of the raven/eagle
Þham Magndr 1^II
morðvalr
‘of the strife-falcon’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the strife-falcon. → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 7r
[7] ‑vals: ‑hauks Kˣ, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
raven/eagle
1.1. bird of battle (A2)
Anon (Mberf) 2^II
bǫl vandar
‘the destruction of the stick’ = FIRE
the destruction of the stick → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 7v
[4] þýtr vandar: ‘þvanda’ 42ˣ
fire, flame
1.1. harm of wood
Þham Lv 1^II
Sól dags unnar
‘Sól of the wave’s daylight’ = WOMAN
the wave’s daylight, → GOLD
Sól of the GOLD → WOMAN

AM 42 fol: 8r
female, woman
1.1.1. goddess of riches, wealth (B2b)
Þham Lv 1^II
dagr unnar
‘of the wave’s daylight’ = GOLD
the wave’s daylight, → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 8r
gold
1.4. daylight of waters (A1)
Þham Lv 1^II
eyðir hjaldrbliks
‘the destroyer of the battle-shimmer’ = WARRIOR
the battle-shimmer → SWORD
the destroyer of the SWORD → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 8r
warrior
1.7.02. destroyer of the weapon
Þham Lv 1^II
hjaldrblik
‘of the battle-shimmer’ = SWORD
the battle-shimmer → SWORD

AM 42 fol: 8r
sword
1.2.1. light of battle
Bkrepp Magndr 2^II
snarr harri sygna
‘the swift lord of the sygnir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
The swift lord of the Sygnir → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 8v
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Bkrepp Magndr 2^II
gǫrvir gunnar
‘of the wager of battle’ = WARRIOR
the wager of battle → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 8v
[7] gǫrvis: ‘gervis’ J2ˣ, 42ˣ
warrior
2.5.2. wager of battle
Bkrepp Magndr 3^II
hrafngreddir
‘the raven-feeder’ = WARRIOR
The raven-feeder, → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 8v
warrior
3.1.01. feeder of the bird of battlefield
Bkrepp Magndr 3^II
bǫl markar
‘the harm of the forest’ = FIRE
the harm of the forest → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 8v
fire, flame
1.1. harm of wood
Bkrepp Magndr 3^II
her-Baldr
‘the army-Baldr’ = WARRIOR
the army-Baldr → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 8v
warrior
4.1. god of the army
Bkrepp Magndr 3^II
jór svôru
‘the horse of the troll-woman’ = WOLF
the horse of the troll-woman → WOLF

AM 42 fol: 8v
[7] sinn jór vasa (‘sinn iór vara’): ‘sinn iorsnara’ 42ˣ
wolf
1.1. horse of the giantess, troll-woman (A3)
Bkrepp Magndr 6^II
hungrþverrir gagl hríðar
‘the hunger-diminisher of the gosling of battle’ = WARRIOR
the gosling of battle → RAVEN/EAGLE
The hunger-diminisher of the RAVEN/EAGLE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 10v
[2] hríðar: heiðar 42ˣ
warrior
3.1.01. feeder of the bird of battlefield
Bkrepp Magndr 6^II
gagl hríðar
‘of the gosling of battle’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the gosling of battle → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 10v
[2] hríðar: heiðar 42ˣ
raven/eagle
1.1. bird of battle (A2)
Bkrepp Magndr 6^II
hungrþverrir
‘the hunger-diminisher’ = FEEDER
The hunger-diminisher → FEEDER

AM 42 fol: 10v
feeder, nourisher
3. diminisher of hunger
Bkrepp Magndr 5^II
limsorg
‘the branch-sorrow’ = FIRE
The branch-sorrow → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 10v/21
[2] limsorg: lundsorg 42ˣ
fire, flame
1.2. sorrow of the tree
Bkrepp Magndr 7^II
róggeisli
‘the battle-beam’ = SWORD
the battle-beam. → SWORD

AM 42 fol: 10v/25
sword
1.2.1. light of battle
Bkrepp Magndr 8^II
dróttinn grenlands
‘the lord of grenland’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
The lord of Grenland → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 10v/33
[5] Gren‑: so 39, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, Mork, F, H, Hr
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.2. ruler of Norway
Bkrepp Magndr 8^II
støkkvir Skota
‘the banisher of the Scots’ = Magnús
the banisher of the Scots → Magnús

AM 42 fol: 10v/33
[6] støkkvir: ‘sokkum’ 42ˣ
[6] Skota: so E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, Mork, F, H, Hr
Magnús III berfœttr Óláfsson (r. 1093-1103)
2.2. defeater of Scots
Bkrepp Magndr 10^II
arfi guðrøðar
‘guðrøðr’s heir’ = Lǫgmaðr
Guðrøðr’s heir → Lǫgmaðr

AM 42 fol: 11r
Lǫgmaðr Guðrøðarson
1. heir of Guðrøðr crovan
Bkrepp Magndr 10^II
lofðungr þrœnda
‘the ruler of the þrœndir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
the ruler of the Þrœndir → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11r
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Bkrepp Magndr 10^II
nýtr ungr gramr egða
‘the bountiful young lord of the egðir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
The bountiful young lord of the Egðir → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11r
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Bkrepp Magndr 10^II
tǫpuðr naðrbings
‘the destroyer of the snake-lair’ = GENEROUS MAN
the snake-lair → GOLD
the destroyer of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 11r
[6] tǫpuð: so 39, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, Mork, H, Hr
[6] naðrbings: naðrs bing E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, Mork, F, H, Hr
generous man
1.09. killer of wealth
Bkrepp Magndr 10^II
naðrbingr
‘of the snake-lair’ = GOLD
the snake-lair → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 11r
[6] naðrbings: naðrs bing E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, Mork, F, H, Hr
gold
3.1.2. lair of the serpent (A3)
Bkrepp Magndr 10^II
tunga véttrima
‘tongues of hilts’ = SWORDS
tongues of hilts → SWORDS

AM 42 fol: 11r
sword blade
1.1. tongue of the sword
Bkrepp Magndr 8^II
dróttinn grenlands
‘the lord of grenland’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
The lord of Grenland → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11r/12
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.2. ruler of Norway
Bkrepp Magndr 8^II
støkkvir Skota
‘the banisher of the Scots’ = Magnús
the banisher of the Scots → Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11r/12
Magnús III berfœttr Óláfsson (r. 1093-1103)
2.2. defeater of Scots
Bkrepp Magndr 9^II
snjallr sigrgœðir
‘the courageous victory-increaser’ = WARRIOR
the courageous victory-increaser → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 11r/16
[3] ‑gœðir: ‘‑greþir’ 42ˣ
warrior
5.2. increaser / strengthener of victory
Bkrepp Magndr 11^II
lundr Laufa
‘the tree of Laufi’ = WARRIOR
The tree of Laufi → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 11v/9
[2] lundr: ‘lꜹndr’ 42ˣ
warrior
1.1.1. tree of the sword
Bkrepp Magndr 11^II
fellir Jóta
‘the slayer of the Jótar’ = Magnús
The slayer of the Jótar → Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11v/9
Magnús III berfœttr Óláfsson (r. 1093-1103)
2.1. defeater of Danish people
Þham Magndr 3^II
allvaldr egða
‘the mighty ruler of the egðir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
the mighty ruler of the Egðir → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11v/14
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Þham Magndr 3^II
hagl strengs
‘the hail of the bow-string’ = ARROWS
The hail of the bow-string → ARROWS

AM 42 fol: 11v/14
arrow
1.1. shower of the bow
Þham Magndr 3^II
gramr hǫrða
‘the lord of the hǫrðar’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús
the lord of the Hǫrðar → NORWEGIAN KING = Magnús

AM 42 fol: 11v/14
[7] Hǫrða: hǫrð þá er 42ˣ
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Eldj Lv 1^II
breiðhúfuðum hestr hvaljarðar
‘the broad-hulled horse of the whale-land’ = SHIP
the whale-land. → SEA
the broad-hulled horse of the SEA → SHIP

AM 42 fol: 13r/9
[6] ‑húfuðum: húfum þér F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
ship, boat
1.1.1.1. horse of the sea
Eldj Lv 1^II
hvaljǫrð
‘of the whale-land’ = SEA
the whale-land. → SEA

AM 42 fol: 13r/9
sea
3.1. land of the aquatic animal
Eldj Lv 2^II
herðir hjalmþrimu
‘of the strengthener of the helmet-crash’ = WARRIOR
the helmet-crash → BATTLE
the strengthener of the BATTLE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 13r/22
warrior
2.5.1. increaser / strengthener of battle
Eldj Lv 2^II
hjalmþrima
‘of the helmet-crash’ = BATTLE
the helmet-crash → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 13r/22
battle
2.2.1. din of the helmet
Mberf Lv 3^II
már sveita
‘the seagull of gore’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the seagull of gore → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 14r/16
raven/eagle
1.2. bird of blood (A2)
Mberf Lv 3^II
hurð Hǫgna
‘the doors of Hǫgni’ = SHIELDS
the doors of Hǫgni. → SHIELDS

AM 42 fol: 14r/16
[7] Hǫgna: ‘ꜹgnu’ 42ˣ
shield
4.1. door of the legendary hero
Mberf Lv 5^II
jǫrp arm-Hlín
‘the brown-haired Hlín of the arm’ = WOMAN
The brown-haired Hlín of the arm → WOMAN

AM 42 fol: 14v/1
[2] arm‑: so F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
[2] ‑Hlín*: ‑linns Mork, F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
female, woman
12.1. female mythical being of arm/hand (B2b)
Mberf Lv 5^II
Gerðr gollhrings
‘of the Gerðr of the gold ring’ = WOMAN
the Gerðr of the gold ring → WOMAN

AM 42 fol: 14v/1
female, woman
2.1.1. goddess of jewellery (B2b)
Mberf Lv 5^II
þofta goðvefjar
‘the thwart of precious cloth’ = WOMAN
the thwart of precious cloth, → WOMAN

AM 42 fol: 14v/1
female, woman
5.3. tree, wood of cloth (B2c)
ESk Sigdr I 1^II
marr ægis
‘the horse of the ocean’ = SHIP
the horse of the ocean → SHIP

AM 42 fol: 16v/28
ship, boat
1.1.1.1. horse of the sea
ESk Sigdr I 1^II
Valr Vimrar
‘Valr of Vimur’ = SHIP
Valr of Vimur. → SHIP

AM 42 fol: 16v/28
ship, boat
1.6.1. horse of the river
Hskv Útdr 2^II
sløngvir Vánar dags
‘the slinger of Ván’s daylight’ = GENEROUS MAN
Ván’s daylight → GOLD
the slinger of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 17r/-1
[2] Vánar: annars 42ˣ
generous man
2.3.1. flinger of gold
Hskv Útdr 2^II
Vánar dagr
‘of Ván’s daylight’ = GOLD
Ván’s daylight → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 17r/-1
[2] Vánar: annars 42ˣ
gold
1.4. daylight of waters (A1)
ESk Sigdr I 2^II
rann sólar
‘the hall of the sun’ = SKY/HEAVEN
the hall of the sun, → SKY/HEAVEN

AM 42 fol: 17r/4
sky/heaven
1.2.1. house of the sun
ESk Sigdr I 2^II
svartan svanr hjaldrs
‘the black swan of battle’ = RAVEN
the black swan of battle. → RAVEN

AM 42 fol: 17r/4
[7] svartan: snemma E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ
[6] hjaldrs: hjaldr 42ˣ, H, Hr
raven
1.2. (black or dark) bird of the battlefield (A2)
Hskv Útdr 1^II
mót Fjǫlnis hróts
‘the meeting of Fjǫlnir’s roof’ = BATTLE
Fjǫlnir’s roof → SHIELD
the meeting of the SHIELD → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 17r/22
[2] hróts: so E, 42ˣ, H, Hr
battle
3.1.3. meeting of shields
Hskv Útdr 1^II
Fjǫlnis hrót
‘of Fjǫlnir’s roof’ = SHIELD
Fjǫlnir’s roof → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 17r/22
[2] hróts: so E, 42ˣ, H, Hr
shield
11.1. roof of Óðinn
Hskv Útdr 1^II
vinr drengja
‘the friend of the warriors’ = Sigurðr
the friend of the warriors, → Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 17r/22
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
1.2. friend of people
Hskv Útdr 4^II
folkþeysandi
‘battle-advancer’ = WARRIOR
Battle-advancer, → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 17v/19
warrior
2.5.1.1. hastener of battle
Hskv Útdr 6^II
náskári
‘the corpse-gull’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the corpse-gull → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 17v/30
raven/eagle
1.3. bird of the corpse (A2)
Hskv Útkv 1^II
styrjargjǫrnum friðraskaði
‘of the battle-eager peace-disturber’ = WARRIOR
the battle-eager peace-disturber. → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 18r/21
[3] ‑raskaði: raskari 42ˣ
warrior
11. destroyer of peace
Hskv Útdr 7^II
bǫðstyrkir
‘battle-strengthener’ = WARRIOR
Battle-strengthener, → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 18r/30
[1] Bǫð‑: band 42ˣ
warrior
2.5.1. increaser / strengthener of battle
Hskv Útdr 7^II
gagnstígr gýgjar
‘the through-route of the giantess’ = CRAG
the through-route of the giantess; → CRAG

AM 42 fol: 18r/30
rock, stone
3.2. dwelling place of the giant
Hskv Útdr 7^II
hernenninn Gǫndlar þings gný-Þróttr
‘din-Þróttr of Gǫndul’s assembly’ = WARRIOR
the din of Gǫndul’s assembly → BATTLE
battle-enterprising Þróttr of the BATTLE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 18r/30
[8] ‑Þróttr: so 39, F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, Mork, H
warrior
2.3.1.1. Óðinn of battle
Hskv Útdr 7^II
Gǫndlar þings gnýr
‘of the din of Gǫndul’s assembly’ = BATTLE
the din of Gǫndul’s assembly → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 18r/30
battle
. problematic
Þstf Stuttdr 4^II
tvá blásvarta byrvargr
‘two blue-black wolves of favourable breeze’ = SHIPS
two blue-black wolves of favourable breeze → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 18v/4
ship, boat
1.4.2. wild animal of fair wind
Þstf Stuttdr 4^II
ramdýr þrama
‘the strong animals of ship-railings’ = SHIPS
the strong animals of ship-railings → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 18v/4
[6] ramdýr þrama: rammdýr þramma 42ˣ
ship, boat
1.2.2. wild animal of the ship
Hskv Útdr 9^II
margdýrkaðr merkir morðhjóls
‘the much-worshipped marker of the killing-wheel’ = WARRIOR
the killing-wheel → SHIELD
The much-worshipped marker of the SHIELD → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 18v/14
[1] Marg‑: Mark‑ 42ˣ
warrior
1.7.03. stainer of the weapon
Hskv Útdr 9^II
morðhjól
‘of the killing-wheel’ = SHIELD
the killing-wheel → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 18v/14
shield
1.02. circular object of battle
Hskv Útdr 9^II
ræsir fremðar
‘the advancer of honour’ = KING
the advancer of honour → KING

AM 42 fol: 18v/14
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
Hskv Útdr 10^II
in átta oddhríð
‘the eighth point-storm’ = BATTLE
the eighth point-storm → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 18v/20
[2] odd‑: ‘od‑’ 42ˣ
battle
1.2.1. shower of weapons
Hskv Útdr 10^II
gjald Finns
‘the Saami’s compensation’ = ARROWS
the Saami’s compensation. → ARROWS

AM 42 fol: 18v/20
[3] Finns: ‘fannzt’ 42ˣ
arrow
4.2. payment of the Saami
ESk Sigdr I 3^II
auðlestir
‘the wealth-destroyer’ = GENEROUS MAN
the wealth-destroyer → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 19r/11
generous man
1.01. destroyer of wealth
ESk Sigdr I 4^II
víðum salr glyggs
‘the wide hall of the storm’ = SKY/HEAVEN
the wide hall of the storm. → SKY/HEAVEN

AM 42 fol: 19r/19
sky/heaven
1.1.1. house of storm/wind
ESk Sigdr I 4^II
hvatr hauka fróns leyghati
‘flame-hater of the hawks’ land’ = GENEROUS MAN
the hawks’ land → ARM
the flame of the ARM → GOLD
the swift hater of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 19r/19
[5] leyg‑: laug‑ 42ˣ
generous man
1.06. hater of wealth
ESk Sigdr I 4^II
hauka fróns leygr
‘of the flame of the hawks’ land’ = GOLD
the hawks’ land → ARM
the flame of the ARM → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 19r/19
[5] leyg‑: laug‑ 42ˣ
gold
2.1.1. fire of the arm/hand (A1)
ESk Sigdr I 4^II
hauka frón
‘of the hawks’ land’ = ARM
the hawks’ land → ARM

AM 42 fol: 19r/19
arm, hand
1.1.1. land of the bird of prey (A3)
Hskv Útdr 11^II
bræðir tíkr benja
‘feeder of the bitch of wounds’ = WARRIOR
the bitch of wounds, → SHE-WOLF
Feeder of the SHE-WOLF → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 19v/9
[2] benja: beina 42ˣ
warrior
3.2.1. feeder of the wolf
Hskv Útdr 11^II
tík benja
‘of the bitch of wounds’ = SHE-WOLF
the bitch of wounds, → SHE-WOLF

AM 42 fol: 19v/9
[2] benja: beina 42ˣ
she-wolf
1. bitch of the wound (A2)
ESk Sigdr I 5^II
dróttinn dœla
‘the lord of the dœlir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Sigurðr
the lord of the Dœlir → NORWEGIAN KING = Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 19v/14
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
ESk Sigdr I 5^II
hríð Hristar
‘the storm of Hrist’ = BATTLE
the storm of Hrist. → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 19v/14
[4] hríð: ‘hriþa’ 42ˣ
battle
1.2.4. shower of the valkyrie
ESk Sigdr I 5^II
sterkr munnlituðr vals gunnar
‘the mighty mouth-colourer of the falcon of battle’ = WARRIOR
the falcon of battle → RAVEN/EAGLE
The mighty mouth-colourer of the RAVEN/EAGLE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 19v/14
warrior
3.1.03. stainer of the bird of battlefield
ESk Sigdr I 5^II
valr gunnar
‘of the falcon of battle’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the falcon of battle → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 19v/14
raven/eagle
1.1. bird of battle (A2)
Þstf Lv 2^II
folkrakkr þengill þrœnda
‘battle-brave lord of the þrœndir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Sigurðr
Battle-brave lord of the Þrœndir, → NORWEGIAN KING = Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 26r/1
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Þstf Lv 2^II
frændi Serks
‘Serkr’s kinsman’ = Hákon
Serkr’s kinsman. → Hákon

AM 42 fol: 26r/1
Hákon mǫrstrútr ‘Lump of Lard’ Serksson
. relative of Serkr
Þstf Lv 3^II
leirr ara ins gamla
‘the dung of the ancient eagle’ = BAD POETRY
the dung of the ancient eagle. → BAD POETRY

AM 42 fol: 26r/18
bad poetry
1. mud of the eagle
Þstf Lv 3^II
húfa Hǫgna
‘Hǫgni’s cap’ = HELMET
Hǫgni’s cap → HELMET

AM 42 fol: 26r/18
helmet
1.2. headgear of a legendary hero
Sjórs Lv 3^II
skúr eggja
‘the shower of sword-blades’ = BATTLE
the shower of sword-blades, → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 26v/6
battle
1.2.1. shower of weapons
Hskv Hardr 3^II
valr vígs
‘the falcon of slaughter’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the falcon of slaughter → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 33r/4
raven/eagle
1.3. bird of the corpse (A2)
Hskv Hardr 3^II
grimman grandmeiðr fjanda Sigars
‘the grim harm-tree of Sigarr’s enemy’ = GALLOWS
Sigarr’s enemy; → Hagbarðr
the grim harm-tree of HAGBARÐR → GALLOWS

AM 42 fol: 33r/4
gallows
. tree of Hagbarðr
Hskv Hardr 3^II
fjándi Sigars
‘of Sigarr’s enemy’ = Hagbarðr
Sigarr’s enemy; → Hagbarðr

AM 42 fol: 33r/4
Hagbarðr/Hagbarði
1. enemy of Sigarr
Hskv Hardr 3^II
glǫtuðr hrannbáls
‘the destroyer of wave-fire’ = GENEROUS MAN
wave-fire → GOLD
the destroyer of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 33r/4
[8] hrannbáls: ‘hrandals’ 42ˣ
generous man
1.01.1. destroyer of gold
Hskv Hardr 3^II
hrannbál
‘of wave-fire’ = GOLD
wave-fire → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 33r/4
[8] hrannbáls: ‘hrandals’ 42ˣ
gold
1.1.1.1. fire of the wave (A1)
ESk Hardr I 1^II
eljunfrár munnlituðr hrafns
‘the courage-quick mouth-colourer of the raven’ = WARRIOR
The courage-quick mouth-colourer of the raven → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 37r/1
[2] ‑frár: ‑þrár FskBˣ, FskAˣ, F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, H, Hr
warrior
3.1.03. stainer of the bird of battlefield
ESk Hardr I 1^II
hræskurðr
‘the carrion-cleaver’ = RAVEN/EAGLE
the carrion-cleaver → RAVEN/EAGLE

AM 42 fol: 37r/1
raven/eagle
4. harm of the corpse (A3)
ESk Hardr I 1^II
ógnarprúðum ulfnistandi
‘to the battle-proud wolf-feeder’ = WARRIOR
to the battle-proud wolf-feeder. → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 37r/1
warrior
3.2.1. feeder of the wolf
ESk Hardr I 2^II
harðr Hôolfs serkrjóðr
‘shirt-colourer of Hálfr’ = WARRIOR
Hálfr’s shirt → BYRNIE
The harsh colourer of the BYRNIE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 37r/5
[2] Hôolfs: Hars Kˣ, F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, H, Hr
warrior
1.8.1. stainer of armour
ESk Hardr I 2^II
Hôolfs serkr
‘of Hálfr’s shirt’ = BYRNIE
Hálfr’s shirt → BYRNIE

AM 42 fol: 37r/5
[2] Hôolfs: Hars Kˣ, F, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, H, Hr
mail-coat
1.2. garment of a legendary hero
Ív Sig 13^II
mildum sonr Magnúss
‘the generous son of Magnús’ = Sigurðr
the generous son of Magnús → Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 39v/7
Sigurðr slembidjákn Magnússon (r. 1136-9)
1. son of Magnús berfœttr Óláfsson
Ív Sig 13^II
sonr buðlungs
‘to the sovereign’s son’ = Sigurðr
to the sovereign’s son. → Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 39v/7
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
2.1. descendant of a ruler
Kolli Ingdr 2^II
hringmildr harri
‘the ring-generous lord’ = Magnús
the ring-generous lord → Magnús

AM 42 fol: 40r/-1
[1] harri: so F, Kˣ, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, H
questionable kennings
Kolli Ingdr 2^II
sóknfúss siklingr þrœnda
‘the war-eager ruler of the þrœndir’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Ingi
The war-eager ruler of the Þrœndir → NORWEGIAN KING = Ingi

AM 42 fol: 40r/-1
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Kolli Ingdr 1^II
oddhríð
‘a point-storm’ = BATTLE
a point-storm → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 40r/30
battle
1.2.1. shower of weapons
Kolli Ingdr 1^II
verðr hrafns
‘raven’s food’ = CORPSES
raven’s food → CORPSES

AM 42 fol: 40r/30
[4] verðar: so Kˣ, E, J2ˣ, 42ˣ, H, Hr
corpse, slain
1.1. food of the raven/eagle
Kolli Ingdr 3^II
ljósa sáríss
‘bright wound-icicles’ = SWORDS
bright wound-icicles; → SWORDS

AM 42 fol: 40v/21
sword
3.6. ice of the wound
Kolli Ingdr 3^II
sverða glaumherðandi
‘racket-strengtheners of swords’ = WARRIORS
the racket of swords → BATTLE
The strengtheners of the BATTLE → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 40v/21
warrior
2.5.1. increaser / strengthener of battle
Kolli Ingdr 3^II
sverða glaumr
‘of the racket of swords’ = BATTLE
the racket of swords → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 40v/21
battle
2.1.1. din of swords
Slembir Lv 1^II
glaðr sonr grams
‘the glad-hearted son of the ruler’ = Sigurðr
the glad-hearted son of the ruler → Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 42r/22
[3] sonr: son all
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
2.1. descendant of a ruler
ESk Harsonkv 1^II
hjaldr skjaldar
‘the noise of the shield’ = BATTLE
the noise of the shield; → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 45r
battle
2.1.3. din of shields
ESk Harsonkv 1^II
folktjald
‘the battle-tent’ = SHIELD
the battle-tent → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 45r
[6] ‑tjald: valds 42ˣ
shield
2.2.1. tarpaulin of battle
Þskakk Erldr 1^II
eyðandi hungrs arnar
‘the destroyers of the eagle’s hunger’ = WARRIORS
The destroyers of the eagle’s hunger → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 46r/8
warrior
3.1.01. feeder of the bird of battlefield
Þskakk Erldr 1^II
vágfýling
‘of the sea-fulmar’ = SHIP
the sea-fulmar; → SHIP

AM 42 fol: 46r/8
[7] ‑fýl*ingi: ‘‑fylvangi’ 42ˣ
ship, boat
5.1. bird of the sea
ESk Run 5^II
svell folks
‘ice-sheets of battle’ = SWORDS
ice-sheets of battle → SWORDS

AM 42 fol: 47r/2
[2] folks: folk Kˣ, F, E, 42ˣ, H, Hr
sword
3.1. ice of battle
ESk Run 6^II
heit Rín valbasta
‘the hot Rhine of sword-hilts’ = BLOOD
The hot Rhine of sword-hilts → BLOOD

AM 42 fol: 47r/8
[8] valbasta: um valbastar 42ˣ
blood
1.2. liquid of the weapon (A2)
ESk Run 6^II
vín vitnis
‘the wolf’s wine’ = BLOOD
the wolf’s wine → BLOOD

AM 42 fol: 47r/8
blood
2.2. drink of the wolf (A3)
ESk Run 7^II
galdr hjǫrva
‘a chant of swords’ = BATTLE
a chant of swords → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 47r/18
[2] galdr: ‘gialldr’ 42ˣ
battle
6.01.1. incantation of weapons
ESk Run 7^II
ský hildar
‘the cloud of battle’ = SHIELD
the cloud of battle → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 47r/18
shield
2.1.1. cloud of battle
ESk Run 7^II
Garmr fyriskógar
‘The Garmr of the fir-forest’ = FIRE
The Garmr of the fir-forest → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 47r/18
[8] ‑skógar: ‑skóga E, 42ˣ
fire, flame
2.1. dog of wood
ESk Run 8^II
regn strengjar
‘the rain of the bow-string’ = ARROWS
the rain of the bow-string → ARROWS

AM 42 fol: 47r/28
[2] strengjar: strengja 42ˣ
arrow
1.1. shower of the bow
ESk Run 8^II
garðr styrjar
‘the enclosure of strife’ = SHIELD
The enclosure of strife → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 47r/28
shield
6.1. enclosure of battle
ESk Run 8^II
randǫlunn
‘by the rim-fish’ = SWORD
by the rim-fish, → SWORD

AM 42 fol: 47r/28
sword
5.2. fish of the shield
ESk Run 9^II
ferð gylðis
‘the company of the wolf’ = WOLVES
the company of the wolf → WOLVES

AM 42 fol: 47r/33
wolf
2.2. company of the wolf (B3a)
ESk Sigdr II 1^II
snarp*a eldr sárflóðs
‘the sharp fires of the wound-flood’ = SWORDS
the wound-flood → BLOOD
the sharp fires of the BLOOD → SWORDS

AM 42 fol: 47v/26
[1] snarp*a: snarpra all
sword
1.1.07. fire of blood
ESk Sigdr II 1^II
sárflóð
‘of the wound-flood’ = BLOOD
the wound-flood → BLOOD

AM 42 fol: 47v/26
blood
1.1. liquid of wounds (A2)
ESk Sigdr II 1^II
reiðorðr ræsir rauma
‘the clear-talking ruler of the raumar’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Sigurðr
the clear-talking ruler of the Raumar → NORWEGIAN KING = Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 47v/26
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
ESk Elfv 1^II
marblakkr
‘of the sea-steed’ = SHIP
the sea-steed → SHIP

AM 42 fol: 54v/24
ship, boat
1.1.1.1. horse of the sea
ESk Elfv 1^II
Glaumr gýgjar
‘to the Glaumr of the troll-woman’ = WOLF
to the Glaumr of the troll-woman; → WOLF

AM 42 fol: 54v/24
wolf
1.1. horse of the giantess, troll-woman (A3)
ESk Elfv 1^II
heitu gjalfr unda
‘by the hot surge of wounds’ = BLOOD
by the hot surge of wounds; → BLOOD

AM 42 fol: 54v/24
[5] unda: undra J2ˣ, 42ˣ
blood
1.1. liquid of wounds (A2)
ESk Elfv 1^II
varmt ǫlðr vitnis
‘the warm ale of the wolf’ = BLOOD
the warm ale of the wolf → BLOOD

AM 42 fol: 54v/24
blood
2.2. drink of the wolf (A3)
ESk Elfv 1^II
men Karmtar
‘the necklace of Karmøy’ = SEA
the necklace of Karmøy. → SEA

AM 42 fol: 54v/24
sea
1.3. necklace of the land
ESk Elfv 2^II
dýr grœðis
‘animals of the ocean’ = SHIPS
animals of the ocean; → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 54v/32
ship, boat
1.1.2. wild animal of the sea
ESk Elfv 2^II
rymr rítar
‘the noise of the shield’ = BATTLE
the noise of the shield. → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 54v/32
[7] í rym: ‘ir vm’ 42ˣ
battle
2.1.3. din of shields
Þskakk Erldr 2^II
dróttinn gumna
‘lord of men’ = Erlingr
Lord of men, → Erlingr

AM 42 fol: 59v/32
Erlingr skakki Kyrpinga-Ormsson (d. 1179)
Þskakk Erldr 2^II
fákr Gríðar
‘of Gríðr’s steed’ = WOLF
Gríðr’s steed. → WOLF

AM 42 fol: 59v/32
[2] fáks: ‘fags’ J2ˣ, 42ˣ
wolf
1.1. horse of the giantess, troll-woman (A3)
Þskakk Erldr 2^II
malma dynviðr
‘clash-trees of weapons’ = WARRIORS
the clash of weapons → BATTLE
the trees of the BATTLE → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 59v/32
[8] dynviðir: ‘dymoðir’ 42ˣ
warrior
2.1. tree of battle
Þskakk Erldr 2^II
malma dynr
‘of the clash of weapons’ = BATTLE
the clash of weapons → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 59v/32
[8] dynviðir: ‘dymoðir’ 42ˣ
battle
2.1. din of weapons
Sturl Hákkv 1^II
niðr Tryggva
‘of the kinsman of Tryggvi’ = Óláfr Tryggvason
the kinsman of Tryggvi, → Óláfr Tryggvason

AM 42 fol: 83v/12
Óláfr I Tryggvason (r. c. 995-c. 1000)
1.1. descendant of Tryggvi Óláfsson
Sturl Hákkv 5^II
víðum botn vindkers
‘the wide bottom of the wind-vessel’ = EARTH
the wind-vessel, → SKY/HEAVEN
the wide bottom of the SKY/HEAVEN → EARTH

AM 42 fol: 93r/18
[7] vind‑: vín‑ E, 42ˣ, 81a, Flat
earth, land
2.1. bottom of the sky
Sturl Hákkv 5^II
vindker
‘of the wind-vessel’ = SKY/HEAVEN
the wind-vessel, → SKY/HEAVEN

AM 42 fol: 93r/18
[7] vind‑: vín‑ E, 42ˣ, 81a, Flat
sky/heaven
. vessel of storm/wind
Sturl Hákfl 1^II
rýrir Rínfúra
‘the diminisher of Rhine-fires’ = GENEROUS MAN
Rhine-fires → GOLD
the diminisher of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 103r/3
generous man
1.03.1. diminisher of gold
Sturl Hákfl 1^II
Rínfúrr
‘of Rhine-fires’ = GOLD
Rhine-fires → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 103r/3
gold
9.1.3. light of the Rhine (A1)
Sturl Hákfl 1^II
reiðr örþingaðr
‘the angry assembly-convenor of the arrow’ = WARRIOR
the angry assembly-convenor of the arrow → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 103r/3
[6] örþingaðr: ‘auringaðe’ 42ˣ
warrior
Sturl Hákkv 6^II
lið grýtlinga
‘the force of the grýtlingar’ = the Ribbungar
the force of the Grýtlingar → the Ribbungar

AM 42 fol: 103v/29
questionable kennings
Sturl Hákkv 6^II
stálhvǫtuðr
‘the sword-inciter’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
the sword-inciter. → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 103v/29
[6] ‑hvötuð: ‘‑hotuð’ 42ˣ
warrior
1.7.01.4. hastener of the weapon
Sturl Hákfl 2^II
auðmildr valdr hörða
‘the wealth-generous ruler of the hǫrðar’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Hákon
The wealth-generous ruler of the Hǫrðar, → NORWEGIAN KING = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 104r/5
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Sturl Hákfl 2^II
hjálmi hólmreyðar
‘with the helmet of the island-char’ = HELMET OF TERROR
the island-char. → SNAKE
with the helmet of the SNAKE → HELMET OF TERROR

AM 42 fol: 104r/5
[1] ‑reyðar: ‘ryrir’ 42ˣ
helmet
4. helmet of the snake
Sturl Hákfl 2^II
hólmreyðr
‘of the island-char’ = SNAKE
the island-char. → SNAKE

AM 42 fol: 104r/5
[1] ‑reyðar: ‘ryrir’ 42ˣ
serpent, snake
1.1. fish or whale of the land (A1b)
Sturl Hákfl 2^II
sigrgœðir
‘from the victory-strengthener’ = WARRIOR
from the victory-strengthener. → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 104r/5
warrior
5.2. increaser / strengthener of victory
Anon (Hák) 1^II
randviðr
‘shield-rim trees’ = WARRIORS
shield-rim trees → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 104r/23
[2] ‑viðir: ‑viðar 42ˣ
warrior
1.1.2. tree of the shield
SnSt Ht 63^III
valdi styrjar
‘the ruler of battle’ = WARRIOR = Skúli
The ruler of battle → WARRIOR = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 105v/2
[2] valdi: valdr E, F, 42ˣ, 81a, Flat
warrior
2.5.3. causer of battle
SnSt Ht 63^III
støkkvilundr stála
‘impelling trees of swords’ = WARRIORS
impelling trees of swords → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 105v/2
warrior
1.7.01. mover of the weapon
SnSt Ht 63^III
skerðir hringa
‘the notcher of rings’ = GENEROUS MAN
The notcher of rings → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 105v/2
[6] hringa: hingat 42ˣ
generous man
1.01.2. destroyer of rings
SnSt Ht 63^III
eljunstrǫnd
‘the energy-shores’ = CHESTS
the energy-shores → CHESTS

AM 42 fol: 105v/2
[5] ‑strandir: standir 42ˣ
breast, chest
1.1.1. land of the mind (A3)
SnSt Ht 63^III
grund heila
‘of the ground of the brain’ = HEAD
the ground of the brain → HEAD

AM 42 fol: 105v/2
head
1.3. place of the brain (A1b and A3)
SnSt Ht 64^III
vígrœkjandi
‘the battle-promoter’ = WARRIOR
The battle-promoter → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 105v/10
[2] víg‑: vegg E, 42ˣ
warrior
2.5.2.4. carer of battle
SnSt Ht 64^III
skerðir serks Skǫglar
‘the notcher of Skǫgul’s shirt’ = WARRIOR
Skǫgul’s shirt → BYRNIE
the notcher of the BYRNIE → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 105v/10
warrior
1.8.2. destroyer of armour
SnSt Ht 64^III
serkr Skǫglar
‘of Skǫgul’s shirt’ = BYRNIE
Skǫgul’s shirt → BYRNIE

AM 42 fol: 105v/10
mail-coat
1.4. garment of the valkyrie
SnSt Ht 64^III
skúr Hlakkar
‘Hlǫkk’s showers’ = BATTLE
Hlǫkk’s showers → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 105v/10
[3] skúrum: ‘skyrum’ 42ˣ
battle
1.2.4. shower of the valkyrie
SnSt Ht 64^III
ræsir þrœnda
‘the ruler of the þrœndir’ = NORWEGIAN RULER = Skúli
the ruler of the Þrœndir → NORWEGIAN RULER = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 105v/10
[5] ræsir: so R, E, F, 42ˣ, 8, Flat
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
SnSt Ht 64^III
klettr hjarna
‘his crag of the brain’ = HEAD
his crag of the brain → HEAD

AM 42 fol: 105v/10
head
1.3. place of the brain (A1b and A3)
Játg Lv 1^II
rjóðr stirðaurriða storðar hjaldrdrifs
‘reddener of the stiff trout of the land of the battle-blizzard’ = WARRIOR
the battle -blizzard, → ARROWS
the land of ARROWS → SHIELD
the stiff trout of the SHIELD → SWORD
Reddener of the SWORD → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
warrior
1.7.03. stainer of the weapon
Játg Lv 1^II
stirðaurriði storðar hjaldrdrifs
‘of the stiff trout of the land of the battle-blizzard’ = SWORD
the battle -blizzard, → ARROWS
the land of ARROWS → SHIELD
the stiff trout of the SHIELD → SWORD

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
sword
5.2. fish of the shield
Játg Lv 1^II
storð hjaldrdrifs
‘of the land of the battle-blizzard’ = SHIELD
the battle -blizzard, → ARROWS
the land of ARROWS → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
shield
5.1.1. land of the weapon
Játg Lv 1^II
hjaldrdrif
‘of the battle-blizzard’ = ARROWS
the battle -blizzard, → ARROWS

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
arrow, spear
1.1. shower of battle
Játg Lv 1^II
dís dvergranns
‘the dís of the dwarf-house’ = WOMAN
the dwarf-house → STONE
the dís of the STONE → WOMAN

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
female, woman
2.1.1. goddess of jewellery (B2b)
Játg Lv 1^II
dvergrann
‘of the dwarf-house’ = STONE
the dwarf-house → STONE

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
rock, stone
3.1. dwelling place of the dwarf
Játg Lv 1^II
lungtorg
‘of his lung’s market-place’ = HEART
his lung’s market-place → HEART

AM 42 fol: 108r/11
[6] lung‑: ‘lin’ 42ˣ
heart
2.1. place of the lung (A3)
Sturl Hákfl 3^II
ýgr járnsveims hyrgildandi
‘fire-validator of weapon-commotion’ = WARRIOR
weapon-commotion, → BATTLE
the fire of the BATTLE → SWORD
The fearsome validator of the SWORD → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 114v/3
[3] ýgr: yggr 42ˣ, 81a
[4] ‑sveims: ‑seims 42ˣ
[2] ‑gildandi: ‑gjaldandi 42ˣ, 81a, Flat
warrior
Sturl Hákfl 3^II
járnsveims hyrr
‘of the fire of weapon-commotion’ = SWORD
weapon-commotion, → BATTLE
the fire of the BATTLE → SWORD

AM 42 fol: 114v/3
[4] ‑sveims: ‑seims 42ˣ
sword
1.1.01. fire of battle
Sturl Hákfl 3^II
járnsveimr
‘of weapon-commotion’ = BATTLE
weapon-commotion, → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 114v/3
[4] ‑sveims: ‑seims 42ˣ
battle
10. tumult of the weapon
Sturl Hákfl 3^II
frændi Erlings
‘the kinsman of Erlingr’ = Sigurðr
The kinsman of Erlingr → Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 114v/3
Sigurðr ribbungr (d. 1226)
. relative of Erlingr steinveggr
Sturl Hákfl 3^II
meiðr stála
‘the trees of weapons’ = WARRIORS
the trees of weapons → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 114v/3
warrior
1.1. tree of the weapon
Sturl Hákkv 7^II
leystan garmr elris
‘the released dog of the alder’ = FIRE
the released dog of the alder → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 117v/12
[7] gram: garm F, 42ˣ, Flat
fire, flame
2.1. dog of wood
Sturl Hákkv 8^II
hundr viðar
‘the hound of the forest’ = FIRE
The hound of the forest → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 117v/20
fire, flame
2.1. dog of wood
Sturl Hákkv 8^II
svipkárr rakki selju
‘the violent dog of the willow’ = FIRE
the violent dog of the willow → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 117v/20
[5] ‑kárr: ‘‑garr’ 42ˣ
fire, flame
2.1. dog of wood
Ólhv Hák 1^II
valdr vígstorma
‘controller of battle-storms’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
Controller of battle-storms, → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 117v/29
[2] valdr: vald 42ˣ
warrior
2.5.3. causer of battle
Ólhv Hák 1^II
gegn frǫmuðr hjaldrél
‘righteous promoter of the battle-shower’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
righteous promoter of the battle-shower, → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 117v/29
warrior
2.5.1.4. promoter of battle
Sturl Hákfl 4^II
bǫl markar
‘the harm of the forest’ = FIRE
the harm of the forest → FIRE

AM 42 fol: 118v/26
fire, flame
1.1. harm of wood
Sturl Hákfl 4^II
eiðvandr baugsendir
‘the reliable ring-giver’ = GENEROUS MAN
the reliable ring-giver → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 118v/26
[7] baug‑: ‘bꜹð‑’ 42ˣ
generous man
2.4.2. sender of the ring
Sturl Hákfl 5^II
ríkr hneykir hlenna
‘the powerful repressor of robbers’ = JUST RULER = Hákon
The powerful repressor of robbers → JUST RULER = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 122r/19
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
4.1. destroyer of evildoers
Sturl Hákfl 5^II
ský ógnar
‘of the cloud of terror’ = SHIELD
the cloud of terror. → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 122r/19
shield
2.1.1. cloud of battle
Sturl Hákfl 6^II
dauðan dólgstríðir
‘the dead enemy-combatant’ = WARRIOR = Sigurðr
the dead enemy-combatant. → WARRIOR = Sigurðr

AM 42 fol: 127v/19
warrior
4.5. fighter of enemies
Sturl Hákfl 7^II
vitr valdr norrænar aldar
‘the wise ruler of the norwegian people’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Hákon
The wise ruler of the Norwegian people → NORWEGIAN KING = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 130v/24
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Sturl Hákfl 7^II
göfugr oddviti jöfra
‘the glorious leader of princes’ = KING
the glorious leader of princes → KING

AM 42 fol: 130v/24
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
2.2. lord of princes
Ólhv Hryn 2^II
víða lendum jǫfurr þrœnda
‘the wide-landed prince of the þrœndir’ = Skúli
the wide-landed prince of the Þrœndir; → Skúli

AM 42 fol: 140v/4
[2] lendum: ‘londum’ 42ˣ
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Ólhv Hryn 3^II
frǫmuðr frægða
‘the promoter of glorious deeds’ = WARRIOR = Skúli
The promoter of glorious deeds → WARRIOR = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 141r/19
warrior
Ólhv Hryn 3^II
snildar skýrs lituðr stála
‘of the eloquent reddener of weapons’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
the eloquent reddener of weapons → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 141r/19
[7] snildar: so F, 42ˣ, 325VIII 5 b, Flat
[8] lituðs: litaðs E, 42ˣ, 81a, 304ˣ
warrior
1.7.03. stainer of the weapon
Ólhv Hryn 3^II
stillir rekka
‘the leader of men’ = RULER = Skúli
the leader of men → RULER = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 141r/19
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
1.1. lord of people
Anon (Hák) 3^II
bróðir Inga
‘Ingi’s brother’ = Skúli
Ingi’s brother; → Skúli

AM 42 fol: 143r/5
Skúli Bárðarson
1.1. brother of Ingi Bárðarson
Ólhv Hryn 4^II
vigg sunda
‘steeds of the seas’ = SHIPS
steeds of the seas → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 143r/14
ship, boat
1.1.1.1. horse of the sea
SnSt Lv 5^III
einskǫpuðr galdra herfanga
‘the one creator of incantations of army-tunics’ = Óðinn
army-tunics → BYRNIES
incantations of BYRNIES → BATTLES
The one creator of BATTLES → Óðinn

AM 42 fol: 147r/12
[2] ein‑: en 42ˣ
[2] ‑skǫpuðr: ‘skop auðr’ 42ˣ
[2] galdra: gjalda 42ˣ
Óðinn
8.1.2. creator of battle (C1a)
SnSt Lv 5^III
galdr herfanga
‘of incantations of army-tunics’ = BATTLES
army-tunics → BYRNIES
incantations of BYRNIES → BATTLES

AM 42 fol: 147r/12
[2] galdra: gjalda 42ˣ
battle
6.01.1. incantation of weapons
SnSt Lv 5^III
herfang
‘of army-tunics’ = BYRNIES
army-tunics → BYRNIES

AM 42 fol: 147r/12
mail-coat
1.6. garment of the army
SnSt Lv 5^III
Vǫlundr rómu
‘the vǫlundr of strife’ = WARRIOR = Gautr Jónsson
the Vǫlundr of strife → WARRIOR = Gautr Jónsson

AM 42 fol: 147r/12
[8] Vǫlundr: vanlundr 42ˣ
warrior
. smith of battle
SnSt Lv 5^III
herstefnandi
‘the army-summoner’ = RULER = Hákon
the army-summoner → RULER = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 147r/12
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
3.2. summoner of the army
Ólhv Hryn 6^II
hregg stála
‘a storm of weapons’ = BATTLE
a storm of weapons, → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 149v/5
battle
1.1.1. storm/wind of the weapon
Ólhv Hryn 7^II
hauksnjallr stillir hersa
‘the hawk-brave ruler of hersar’ = Skúli
The hawk-brave ruler of hersar → Skúli

AM 42 fol: 149v/13
[1] ‑snjallr: snjallt 42ˣ
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
2.2. lord of princes
Sturl Hákkv 9^II
rjóðr randa
‘the reddener of shield-rims’ = WARRIOR = Skúli
the reddener of shield-rims → WARRIOR = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 149v/18
warrior
1.7.03. stainer of the weapon
Ólhv Hryn 8^II
hilmir borðs hildar
‘the ruler of the board of battle’ = WARRIOR = Skúli
the board of battle → SHIELD
The ruler of the SHIELD → WARRIOR = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 156v/26
warrior
1.7.09. ruler of the weapon
Ólhv Hryn 8^II
borð hildar
‘of the board of battle’ = SHIELD
the board of battle → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 156v/26
shield
3.1. board of battle
Ólhv Hryn 8^II
þunnum Valr stinga
‘the slender Valir of rods’ = SHIPS
the slender Valir of rods → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 156v/26
ship, boat
1.2.1.1. horse of the ship
Ólhv Hryn 8^II
hyggjugegn hilmir grundar
‘the clever-minded ruler of the land’ = Hákon
the clever-minded ruler of the land → Hákon

AM 42 fol: 156v/26
[8] hyggju: hjoggu 42ˣ
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
5.2. lord of the land
Sturl Hákkv 10^II
seiðr sverða
‘a chant of swords’ = BATTLE
a chant of swords → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 157r/4
[7] seið: leið 42ˣ
battle
6.01.1. incantation of weapons
Sturl Hákkv 10^II
vígalfr
‘the battle-elf’ = WARRIOR = Skúli
the battle-elf → WARRIOR = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 157r/4
[9] víg‑: so 42ˣ, Flat
warrior
2.3.4. elf of battle
Sturl Hákkv 10^II
vápnþrima
‘weapon-clash’ = BATTLE
weapon-clash → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 157r/4
[14] ‑þrimu: ‑þrumu 42ˣ
battle
2.1. din of weapons
Ólhv Lv 2^II
virðandi funa vápnglyms
‘the esteemers of the flame of weapon-noise’ = WARRIORS
weapon-noise → BATTLE
the flame of the BATTLE → SWORD
The esteemers of the SWORD → WARRIORS

AM 42 fol: 157v/8
[5] Virðendr: ‘við þendr’ 42ˣ
[6] funa: vini(?) 42ˣ
warrior
1.7.14. appreciator of the weapon
Ólhv Lv 2^II
funi vápnglyms
‘of the flame of weapon-noise’ = SWORD
weapon-noise → BATTLE
the flame of the BATTLE → SWORD

AM 42 fol: 157v/8
[6] funa: vini(?) 42ˣ
sword
1.1.01. fire of battle
Ólhv Lv 2^II
vápnglymr
‘of weapon-noise’ = BATTLE
weapon-noise → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 157v/8
battle
2.1. din of weapons
Ólhv Hryn 9^II
skíð stafna
‘skis of stems’ = SHIPS
skis of stems → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 160v/9
ship, boat
2.3. ski of the ship
Ólhv Hryn 9^II
hríð brodda
‘a storm of arrow-points’ = BATTLE
a storm of arrow-points → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 160v/9
battle
1.2.1. shower of weapons
Ólhv Hryn 9^II
ript vinda
‘the cloth of winds’ = SAIL
the cloth of winds → SAIL

AM 42 fol: 160v/9
[6] ript: ‘hript’ 42ˣ
sail
1.3. cloth of the wind
Sturl Hákkv 13^II
hafraukn
‘the ocean’s draught-animals’ = SHIPS
The ocean’s draught-animals → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 160v/20
[1] ‑raukn: ‘‑rækn’ 42ˣ
ship, boat
1.1.1.2. other working animal of the sea
Ólhv Hryn 10^II
hallgeislat tungl hildar
‘brilliant-coloured moons of battle’ = SHIELDS
brilliant-coloured moons of battle → SHIELDS

AM 42 fol: 162v/17
[1] ‑geislat: ‘‑gilsar’ 42ˣ
shield
1.02. circular object of battle
Ólhv Hryn 10^II
gyltar tunga hjalta
‘gilded tongues of hilts’ = SWORDS
gilded tongues of hilts → SWORDS

AM 42 fol: 162v/17
sword blade
1.1. tongue of the sword
Sturl Hákkv 15^II
stýrir rómu
‘the controller of battle’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
the controller of battle → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 163r/7
warrior
2.5.4. ruler of battle
Sturl Hákkv 15^II
gagnfǫr greypra vápna
‘the meeting of terrible weapons’ = BATTLE
the meeting of terrible weapons. → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 163r/7
[8] greypra: ‘grepa’ 42ˣ
battle
3.1. meeting of weapons
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
eldr böðvar-Týs
‘the fires of the battle-Týr’ = SPEARS
the battle-Týr → Óðinn
the fires of ÓÐINN → SPEARS

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
[3] böðvar‑: ‘bauðnar’ 42ˣ
spear
1.1.2. fire of Óðinn
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
böðvar-Týr
‘of the battle-Týr’ = Óðinn
the battle-Týr → Óðinn

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
[3] böðvar‑: ‘bauðnar’ 42ˣ
Óðinn
2.1. god of battle (C2b)
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
baug*rennir
‘the ring-advancer’ = GENEROUS MAN = Skúli
the ring-advancer, → GENEROUS MAN = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
[4] baug*‑: bauga all
generous man
. impeller of wealth
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
eisa eggfárs
‘the flames of blade-wrath’ = SPEARS
blade-wrath → BATTLE
the flames of the BATTLE → SPEARS

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
[6] eisur: eisu 42ˣ
[5] egg‑: eik‑ 42ˣ
spear
1.1.1. fire of battle
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
eggfár
‘of blade-wrath’ = BATTLE
blade-wrath → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
[5] egg‑: eik‑ 42ˣ
battle
13.1. harm of the weapon
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
Aurnis spjalla ilflet
‘footsole-floors of Aurnir’s confidant’ = SHIELDS
Aurnir’s confidant. → GIANT
the floors of the footsole of the GIANT → SHIELDS

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
shield
13.2. bridge of the giant
Sturl Hákkv 16^II
Aurnis spjalli
‘of Aurnir’s confidant’ = GIANT
Aurnir’s confidant. → GIANT

AM 42 fol: 163v/3
giant
3.3. confidant of the giant
Sturl Hákkv 17^II
geigurlig hræleiptr
‘the frightful corpse-lightnings’ = SPEARS
The frightful corpse-lightnings → SPEARS

AM 42 fol: 163v/30
[1] ‑leiptr: ‘‑liptr’ 42ˣ
spear
1.2.4. light of corpse
Sturl Hákkv 17^II
himinn Gauts
‘the sky of Gautr’ = SHIELD
the sky of Gautr → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 163v/30
[4] himin: himni 42ˣ, 81a
shield
10.3. sky of Óðinn
Sturl Hákkv 17^II
leikr hjarar
‘the play of the sword’ = BATTLE
the play of the sword, → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 163v/30
[2] leiki: leðri 42ˣ
battle
4.1.1. play of swords
Sturl Hákkv 17^II
randalfr
‘the shield-elf’ = WARRIOR
the shield-elf → WARRIOR

AM 42 fol: 163v/30
[5] randálfr: ‘ranhalfr’ 42ˣ
warrior
1.4.2. elf of the weapon
Sturl Hákkv 17^II
ský böðvar
‘the cloud of battle’ = SHIELD
the cloud of battle → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 163v/30
shield
2.1.1. cloud of battle
Sturl Hákkv 17^II
elding blóðs
‘with flashes of blood’ = SPEARS
with flashes of blood. → SPEARS

AM 42 fol: 163v/30
spear
1.2.2. light of blood
Ólhv Hryn 11^II
herstefnir
‘the army-leader’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
the army-leader → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 164r/21
warrior
4.3.1. commander of the army
Ólhv Hryn 11^II
hamri ofna serkr hildar
‘the hammer-woven shirts of battle’ = BYRNIES
the hammer-woven shirts of battle → BYRNIES

AM 42 fol: 164r/21
mail-coat
1.1. garment of battle
Ólhv Hryn 11^II
grár regnbogi Hnikars
‘the grey rainbow of Hnikarr’ = SPEAR
The grey rainbow of Hnikarr → SPEAR

AM 42 fol: 164r/21
spear
1.2.1. light of Óðinn
Ólhv Hryn 11^II
grimmum himinn Gǫndlar
‘fierce sky of Gǫndul’ = SHIELD
fierce sky of Gǫndul; → SHIELD

AM 42 fol: 164r/21
shield
10.2. sky of the valkyrie
Ólhv Hryn 11^II
fárelding meginsára
‘the destructive lightning bolts of great wounds’ = SPEARS
the destructive lightning bolts of great wounds → SPEARS

AM 42 fol: 164r/21
spear
1.2.3. light of wounds
Sturl Hákkv 18^II
stýrir lofða
‘the controller of men’ = RULER = Hákon
The controller of men → RULER = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 164v/8
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
1.1. lord of people
Sturl Hákkv 18^II
blóðormr
‘of the blood-snake’ = SPEAR
the blood-snake → SPEAR

AM 42 fol: 164v/8
spear
1.1. serpent of blood
Sturl Hákkv 18^II
leikr hjarar
‘the play of the sword’ = BATTLE
the play of the sword → BATTLE

AM 42 fol: 164v/8
battle
4.1.1. play of swords
Sturl Hákkv 18^II
grænni mála geir-Týs
‘the green wife of the spear-Týr’ = Jǫrð
the spear-Týr. → Óðinn
the green wife of ÓÐINN → Jǫrð

AM 42 fol: 164v/8
[8] grænni: grænnu 42ˣ
Jǫrð
1. consort of Óðinn (C3a)
Sturl Hákkv 18^II
geir-Týr
‘of the spear-Týr’ = Óðinn
the spear-Týr. → Óðinn

AM 42 fol: 164v/8
Óðinn
2.2. god of the spear (C2b)
Ólhv Hryn 12^II
ógnsveipandi
‘terror-spreader’ = WARRIOR = Hákon
terror-spreader → WARRIOR = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 164v/17
[2] ‑sveipanda: ‑svipanna 42ˣ
warrior
Ólhv Hryn 12^II
gramr fyrða
‘the leader of the people’ = RULER = Skúli
The leader of the people, → RULER = Skúli

AM 42 fol: 164v/17
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
1.1. lord of people
Ólhv Hryn 12^II
ætt Sverris
‘Sverrir’s descendant’ = Hákon
Sverrir’s descendant → Hákon

AM 42 fol: 164v/17
Hákon IV Hákonarson (r. 1217-63)
1. descendant of Sverrir I Sigurðarson
Sturl Hákkv 22^II
dís hlýrna mans Högna
‘the dísir of the sun and moon of Hǫgni’s girl’ = VALKYRIES
Hǫgni’s girl → Hildr
the sun and moon of HILDR → SHIELDS
the dísir of SHIELDS → VALKYRIES

AM 42 fol: 165v/3
valkyrie
1.2. woman of weapons and armour (B2b)
Sturl Hákkv 22^II
hlýrnir mans Högna
‘of the sun and moon of Hǫgni’s girl’ = SHIELDS
Hǫgni’s girl → Hildr
the sun and moon of HILDR → SHIELDS

AM 42 fol: 165v/3
shield
1.02. circular object of battle
Sturl Hákkv 22^II
man Högna
‘of Hǫgni’s girl’ = Hildr
Hǫgni’s girl → Hildr

AM 42 fol: 165v/3
Hildr
2. woman of Hǫgni (C4a)
Sturl Hákkv 25^II
sonr guðs
‘the son of god’ = Christ
the son of God, → Christ

AM 42 fol: 172r/2
Jesus Christ
2.1. son of God
Sturl Hákkv 25^II
fyrirmaðr öflgrar kristni
‘the leading man of powerful christianity’ = William
the leading man of powerful Christianity → William

AM 42 fol: 172r/2
[6] öflgrar: öflgar 42ˣ, 81a
William of Sabina
. lord of Christianity
Sturl Hryn 1^II
hǫtuðr varrbáls
‘hater of the sea-flame’ = GENEROUS MAN
the sea-flame; → GOLD
hater of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

AM 42 fol: 172r/19
[2] hötuðr: ‘haurauðr’ 42ˣ
[2] varr‑: ‘vor’ 42ˣ
generous man
1.06. hater of wealth
Sturl Hryn 1^II
varrbál
‘of the sea-flame’ = GOLD
the sea-flame; → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 172r/19
[2] varr‑: ‘vor’ 42ˣ
gold
1.1.1. fire of the sea (A1)
Sturl Hryn 1^II
gramr aldar
‘ruler of men’ = KING
ruler of men. → KING

AM 42 fol: 172r/19
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
1.1. lord of people
Sturl Hryn 1^II
stýrir kristni
‘the leader of christianity’ = CARDINAL
The leader of Christianity → CARDINAL

AM 42 fol: 172r/19
[5] stýrir: prýði 42ˣ
cardinal
. leader of Christianity
Sturl Hryn 1^II
reiðivaldr ríkisvandar
‘swinger of the royal sceptre’ = KING
swinger of the royal sceptre, → KING

AM 42 fol: 172r/19
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
. swinger of the sceptre
Sturl Hákkv 26^II
gramr hörða
‘of the lord of the hǫrðar’ = NORWEGIAN KING = Hákon
the lord of the Hǫrðar → NORWEGIAN KING = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 172r/29
Norwegian king, ruler, jarl
1.1. ruler of the Norwegians
Sturl Hákkv 27^II
hvítu ræfr hreinvers
‘the white roof of the reindeer-sea’ = SKY/HEAVEN
the reindeer-sea. → EARTH
the white roof of the EARTH → SKY/HEAVEN

AM 42 fol: 172r/33
[7] ‑vers: ‑bers 42ˣ
sky/heaven
4.2. roof of the land
Sturl Hákkv 27^II
hreinver
‘of the reindeer-sea’ = EARTH
the reindeer-sea. → EARTH

AM 42 fol: 172r/33
[7] ‑vers: ‑bers 42ˣ
earth, land
1.1. sea of the deer
Sturl Hákkv 28^II
heilivágr allra stríða
‘the soothing balm of all torments’ = WINE/ALE
the soothing balm of all torments → WINE/ALE

AM 42 fol: 172v/6
[6] stríða: manna E, F, 42ˣ
alcoholic drink
2. liquid of sorrow
Sturl Hákkv 30^II
dróttinn seggja
‘the lord of men’ = KING = Hákon
the lord of men, → KING = Hákon

AM 42 fol: 173r/26
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
1.1. lord of people
Sturl Hákkv 31^II
dagr mundar
‘the daylight of the hand’ = GOLD
the daylight of the hand → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 173v/1
[3] dagr: dags 42ˣ
gold
2.1. light of the arm/hand (A1)
Sturl Hákkv 31^II
himinn mergs
‘the heaven of marrow’ = ARM
the heaven of marrow → ARM

AM 42 fol: 173v/1
arm
4.1. heaven of marrow (A1)
Sturl Hákkv 31^II
armsól
‘the arm-sun’ = GOLD
The arm-sun → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 173v/1
[5] arm‑: ‘ar sin’ 42ˣ
gold
2.1. light of the arm/hand (A1)
Sturl Hákkv 31^II
stýrir jöfra
‘of the controller of princes’ = KING
the controller of princes → KING

AM 42 fol: 173v/1
[6] jöfra: jöfurs 42ˣ
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
2.2. lord of princes
Sturl Hákkv 31^II
grund vala
‘the lands of falcons’ = ARMS
the lands of falcons → ARMS

AM 42 fol: 173v/1
arm, hand
1.1.1. land of the bird of prey (A3)
Sturl Hákkv 34^II
vǫrðr grundar
‘the guardian of the land’ = KING
the guardian of the land, → KING

AM 42 fol: 175v/22
chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler
5.1. guardian of the land
Sturl Hákkv 34^II
remmiskíð Randvers
‘the strong skis of Randverr’ = SHIPS
the strong skis of Randverr. → SHIPS

AM 42 fol: 175v/22
[8] remmi‑: renni 42ˣ
[7] ‑vers: ‑veðrs 42ˣ
ship, boat
2.2. ski of the sea-king
Sturl Hákkv 35^II
baugtungl
‘the shield-boss moons’ = SHIELDS
the shield-boss moons → SHIELDS

AM 42 fol: 175v/30
[5] ‑tungl: ‑tungls 42ˣ
shield
1.03. circular object of the shield
Sturl Hákkv 36^II
elding foldar ifla
‘the lightning of the land of the hawks’ = GOLD
the land of the hawks → ARM
the lightning of the ARM → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 176r/4
gold
2.1. light of the arm/hand (A1)
Sturl Hákkv 36^II
fold ifla
‘of the land of the hawks’ = ARM
the land of the hawks → ARM

AM 42 fol: 176r/4
arm, hand
1.1.1. land of the bird of prey (A3)
Sturl Hákkv 36^II
hafrǫðull
‘the ocean-radiance’ = GOLD
the ocean-radiance. → GOLD

AM 42 fol: 176r/4
[8] haf‑: höfuð 42ˣ
gold
1.3. heavenly body of waters (A1)
Sturl Hákkv 38^II
geðsteinn
‘the mind-stone’ = HEART
The mind-stone → HEART

AM 42 fol: 176v/6
heart
1.1. solid object of the mind (A1b)
Sturl Hákkv 38^II
ógnstórr gramr Svía
‘the awe-inspiring lord of the Swedes’ = SWEDISH RULER = Birgir
the awe-inspiring lord of the Swedes → SWEDISH RULER = Birgir

AM 42 fol: 176v/6
Swedish king, ruler
. ruler of the Swedes

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Kennings — AM 42 fol (42)

Steinn Óldr 7II

AM 42 fol: 3v

Stúfr Stúfdr 1II

AM 42 fol: 4r

Stúfr Stúfdr 1II

AM 42 fol: 4r

Stúfr Stúfdr 1II

AM 42 fol: 4r

Stúfr Stúfdr 1II

AM 42 fol: 4r

Steinn Óldr 13II

AM 42 fol: 5v/20

Anon (Mberf) 1II

AM 42 fol: 6r

Bkrepp Magndr 1II

AM 42 fol: 7r

Bkrepp Magndr 1II

AM 42 fol: 7r

Bkrepp Magndr 1II

AM 42 fol: 7r

Bkrepp Magndr 1II

AM 42 fol: 7r

Þham Magndr 1II

AM 42 fol: 7r

Þham Magndr 1II

AM 42 fol: 7r

Anon (Mberf) 2II

AM 42 fol: 7v

Þham Lv 1II

AM 42 fol: 8r

Þham Lv 1II

AM 42 fol: 8r

Þham Lv 1II

AM 42 fol: 8r

Þham Lv 1II

AM 42 fol: 8r

Bkrepp Magndr 2II

AM 42 fol: 8v

Bkrepp Magndr 2II

AM 42 fol: 8v

Bkrepp Magndr 3II

AM 42 fol: 8v

Bkrepp Magndr 3II

AM 42 fol: 8v

Bkrepp Magndr 3II

AM 42 fol: 8v

Bkrepp Magndr 3II

AM 42 fol: 8v

Bkrepp Magndr 6II

AM 42 fol: 10v

Bkrepp Magndr 6II

AM 42 fol: 10v

Bkrepp Magndr 6II

AM 42 fol: 10v

Bkrepp Magndr 5II

AM 42 fol: 10v/21

Bkrepp Magndr 7II

AM 42 fol: 10v/25

Bkrepp Magndr 8II

AM 42 fol: 10v/33

Bkrepp Magndr 8II

AM 42 fol: 10v/33

Bkrepp Magndr 10II

AM 42 fol: 11r

Bkrepp Magndr 10II

AM 42 fol: 11r

Bkrepp Magndr 10II

AM 42 fol: 11r

Bkrepp Magndr 10II

AM 42 fol: 11r

Bkrepp Magndr 10II

AM 42 fol: 11r

Bkrepp Magndr 10II

AM 42 fol: 11r

Bkrepp Magndr 8II

AM 42 fol: 11r/12

Bkrepp Magndr 8II

AM 42 fol: 11r/12

Steinn Óldr 7^II

Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II

Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II

Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II

Stúfr Stúfdr 1^II

Steinn Óldr 13^II

Anon (Mberf) 1^II

Bkrepp Magndr 1^II

Bkrepp Magndr 1^II

Bkrepp Magndr 1^II

Bkrepp Magndr 1^II

Þham Magndr 1^II

Þham Magndr 1^II

Anon (Mberf) 2^II

Þham Lv 1^II

Þham Lv 1^II

Þham Lv 1^II

Þham Lv 1^II

Bkrepp Magndr 2^II

Bkrepp Magndr 2^II

Bkrepp Magndr 3^II

Bkrepp Magndr 3^II

Bkrepp Magndr 3^II

Bkrepp Magndr 3^II

Bkrepp Magndr 6^II

Bkrepp Magndr 6^II

Bkrepp Magndr 6^II

Bkrepp Magndr 5^II

Bkrepp Magndr 7^II

Bkrepp Magndr 8^II

Bkrepp Magndr 8^II

Bkrepp Magndr 10^II

Bkrepp Magndr 10^II

Bkrepp Magndr 10^II

Bkrepp Magndr 10^II

Bkrepp Magndr 10^II

Bkrepp Magndr 10^II

Bkrepp Magndr 8^II

Bkrepp Magndr 8^II

Bkrepp Magndr 9^II

Bkrepp Magndr 11^II

Bkrepp Magndr 11^II

Þham Magndr 3^II

Þham Magndr 3^II

Þham Magndr 3^II

Eldj Lv 1^II

Eldj Lv 1^II

Eldj Lv 2^II

Eldj Lv 2^II

Mberf Lv 3^II

Mberf Lv 3^II

Mberf Lv 5^II

Mberf Lv 5^II

Mberf Lv 5^II

ESk Sigdr I 1^II

ESk Sigdr I 1^II

Hskv Útdr 2^II

Hskv Útdr 2^II

ESk Sigdr I 2^II

ESk Sigdr I 2^II

Hskv Útdr 1^II

Hskv Útdr 1^II

Hskv Útdr 1^II

Hskv Útdr 4^II

Hskv Útdr 6^II

Hskv Útkv 1^II

Hskv Útdr 7^II

Hskv Útdr 7^II

Hskv Útdr 7^II

Hskv Útdr 7^II

Þstf Stuttdr 4^II

Þstf Stuttdr 4^II

Hskv Útdr 9^II

Hskv Útdr 9^II