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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Anon Pl 5VII

Jonna Louis-Jensen and Tarrin Wills (eds) 2007, ‘Anonymous Poems, Plácitusdrápa 5’ in Margaret Clunies Ross (ed.), Poetry on Christian Subjects. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 7. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 185.

Anonymous PoemsPlácitusdrápa
456

Ok ‘And’

(not checked:)
3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

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hjú ‘husband and wife’

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hjú (noun n.; °; -): husband and wife, household

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byskups ‘from the bishop’

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1. byskup (noun m.; °-s/-(cf. [$489$]), dat. -i/-; -ar): bishop

[2] byskups: ‘by(sco)[...]’(?) 673b, byskups 673bÞH, 673bFJ

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fund ‘reception’

(not checked:)
fundr (noun m.): discovery, meeting

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at ‘’

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3. at (prep.): at, to

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mundum ‘grasp’

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1. mund (noun f.): hand

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hyk ‘think’

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2. hyggja (verb): think, consider

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þrifn ‘good fortune’

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þrifnuðr (noun m.; °þrifnaðar, dat. þrifnaði): prosperity

[3] þrifn: ‘þrifn[...]’ 673b, ‘þri[...]’ 673bÞH, ‘þrif(na)’(?) 673bHE, ‘þrifnoþ’ 673bFJ

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kómu ‘came’

(not checked:)
koma (verb; kem, kom/kvam, kominn): come

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með ‘with’

(not checked:)
með (prep.): with

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sóttu ‘had’

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sœkja (verb): seek, attack

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ok ‘and’

(not checked:)
3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

[5] ok tveir: ‘O[...]’ 673b, ‘oc [...]’ 673bÞH, ‘oc tueir’ 673bFJ

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tveir ‘two’

(not checked:)
tveir (num. cardinal): two

[5] ok tveir: ‘O[...]’ 673b, ‘oc [...]’ 673bÞH, ‘oc tueir’ 673bFJ

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með ‘with’

(not checked:)
með (prep.): with

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þýðr ‘the kindly’

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þýðr (adj.): kind

kennings

þýðr prýðir lærdóms
‘the kindly adorner of learning ’
   = BISHOP

the kindly adorner of learning → BISHOP
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gaf ‘gave’

(not checked:)
gefa (verb): give

[6] gaf lærdóms: ‘gøfler doms’ 673b

notes

[6, 7] gaf lærdóms ... hǫldum: Emendations proposed by Finnur Jónsson 1887.

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lærdóms ‘of learning’

(not checked:)
lærdómr (noun m.)

[6] gaf lærdóms: ‘gøfler doms’ 673b

kennings

þýðr prýðir lærdóms
‘the kindly adorner of learning ’
   = BISHOP

the kindly adorner of learning → BISHOP

notes

[6, 7] gaf lærdóms ... hǫldum: Emendations proposed by Finnur Jónsson 1887.

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prýðir ‘adorner’

(not checked:)
prýðir (noun m.): adorner

kennings

þýðr prýðir lærdóms
‘the kindly adorner of learning ’
   = BISHOP

the kindly adorner of learning → BISHOP
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hǫldum ‘the men’

(not checked:)
hǫlðr (noun m.; °-s; -ar): man

[7] hǫldum: ‘hꜷlldo’ 673b

notes

[6, 7] gaf lærdóms ... hǫldum: Emendations proposed by Finnur Jónsson 1887.

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hilmis ‘of the ruler’

(not checked:)
hilmir (noun m.): prince, protector

kennings

foldar hilmis hirð
‘court-names of the ruler of the earth’
   = HEAVEN

the ruler of the earth. → God
the court of GOD → HEAVEN
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hilmis ‘of the ruler’

(not checked:)
hilmir (noun m.): prince, protector

kennings

foldar hilmis hirð
‘court-names of the ruler of the earth’
   = HEAVEN

the ruler of the earth. → God
the court of GOD → HEAVEN
Close

foldar ‘of the earth’

(not checked:)
fold (noun f.): land

kennings

foldar hilmis hirð
‘court-names of the ruler of the earth’
   = HEAVEN

the ruler of the earth. → God
the court of GOD → HEAVEN
Close

foldar ‘of the earth’

(not checked:)
fold (noun f.): land

kennings

foldar hilmis hirð
‘court-names of the ruler of the earth’
   = HEAVEN

the ruler of the earth. → God
the court of GOD → HEAVEN
Close

hirð ‘of the court’

(not checked:)
hirð (noun f.; °-ar; -ir/-ar(FskB— 53‡)): retinue < hirðnafn (noun n.)

[8] hirðnǫfn: ‘hiþnøfn’ 673b

kennings

foldar hilmis hirð
‘court-names of the ruler of the earth’
   = HEAVEN

the ruler of the earth. → God
the court of GOD → HEAVEN

notes

[8] hirðnǫfn ‘court-names’: That is, names that show these persons belong to the hirð ‘court’ of God. The names Eustace, Theopista, Agapitus and Theopistus are given in the next st., where they all contribute to aðalhendingar. The latinate forms in Pl are closer to the Lat. prose text and version A of the saga than they are to version C (Louis-Jensen 1998, cxviii). Cf. also the use of another hirð- cpd in connection with God in st. 7/8.

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nǫfn ‘names’

(not checked:)
nafn (noun n.; °-s; *-): name < hirðnafn (noun n.)

[8] hirðnǫfn: ‘hiþnøfn’ 673b

notes

[8] hirðnǫfn ‘court-names’: That is, names that show these persons belong to the hirð ‘court’ of God. The names Eustace, Theopista, Agapitus and Theopistus are given in the next st., where they all contribute to aðalhendingar. The latinate forms in Pl are closer to the Lat. prose text and version A of the saga than they are to version C (Louis-Jensen 1998, cxviii). Cf. also the use of another hirð- cpd in connection with God in st. 7/8.

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skírðusk ‘were baptised’

(not checked:)
skíra (verb): baptise, purify

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