Kennings — Eilífr Goðrúnarson Þórsdrápa

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• Eil Þdr 1^III

  faðir lǫgseims
  ‘the father of the sea-thread’ = Loki
  the sea-thread → Miðgarðsormr
  The father of MIÐGARÐSORMR → Loki

  Loki
  1.3. father of Miðgarðsormr

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  lǫgseimr
  ‘of the sea-thread’ = Miðgarðsormr
  the sea-thread → Miðgarðsormr

  Miðgarðsormr
  3. surrounding or elongate object of the sea (A1b)

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  fellir fjǫrnets goða flugstalla
  ‘the preparer of the life-net of the gods of precipice-altars’ = Þórr
  precipice-altars → MOUNTAINS
  the gods of MOUNTAINS → GIANTS
  the preparer of the life-net of GIANTS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  goð flugstalla
  ‘of the gods of precipice-altars’ = GIANTS
  precipice-altars → MOUNTAINS
  the gods of MOUNTAINS → GIANTS

  giant
  1.2. male mythical being of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  vilgi tryggr geðreynir Gauts herþrumu
  ‘the by no means trustworthy mind-tester of the Gautr of host-thunder’ = Loki
  host-thunder → BATTLE
  the Gautr of the BATTLE → WARRIOR = Þórr
  The by no means trustworthy mind-tester of the WARRIORÞÓRR → Loki

  Loki
  2.2. tester of a god

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  Gautr herþrumu
  ‘of the Gautr of host-thunder’ = WARRIOR = Þórr
  host-thunder → BATTLE
  the Gautr of the BATTLE → WARRIOR = Þórr

  warrior
  2.3.1.1. Óðinn of battle

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  herþruma
  ‘of host-thunder’ = BATTLE
  host-thunder → BATTLE

  battle
  2.8. din of the army

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  fellir fjǫrnets
  ‘the preparer of the life-net’ = KILLER
  the preparer of the life-net → KILLER

  killer, slayer, feller
  . preparer of the life-net

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  flugstallr
  ‘of precipice-altars’ = MOUNTAINS
  precipice-altars → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  1.1. place of rock/stone

• Eil Þdr 1^III

  vigg veggjar
  ‘the steed of the wall’ = HOUSE
  the steed of the wall → HOUSE

  house
  1. animal of house-parts

• Eil Þdr 2^III

  gammleið
  ‘vulture-path’ = AIR = Loptr <= Loki>
  vulture-path → AIR = Loptr <= Loki>

  air
  1. path of the vulture

• Eil Þdr 2^III

  niðr Þorns
  ‘the descendants of Þorn’ = GIANTS
  the descendants of Þorn –, → GIANTS

  giant
  3.1. relative of the giant

• Eil Þdr 2^III

  Skotr Gandvíkr
  ‘the Scots of Gandvík’ = GIANTS
  the Scots of Gandvík, → GIANTS

  giant
  2. relationship to other outlying places

• Eil Þdr 2^III

  kind Ymsa
  ‘the offspring of Ymsi’ = GIANT
  the offspring of Ymsi → GIANT

  giant
  3.1. relative of the giant

• Eil Þdr 2^III

  setr Iðja
  ‘towards the seat of Iði’ = MOUNTAINS
  towards the seat of Iði. → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  1.2. place of the giant

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  farmr arma meinsvarri
  ‘the cargo of the arms of the harm-woman’ = Loki
  the harm-woman → Angrboða
  The cargo of the arms of ANGRBOÐA → Loki

  Loki
  2.3. lover of Sigyn and Angrboða

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  farmr arma
  ‘the cargo of the arms’ = LOVER
  The cargo of the arms → LOVER

  lover
  2. cargo of the arms

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  sviptir sagna
  ‘the mover of troops’ = LEADER = Þórr
  the mover of troops → LEADER = Þórr

  chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  Rǫgnir galdrs hapts sóknar
  ‘the Rǫgnir of the incantation of the god of battle’ = WARRIOR = Þjálfi
  the god of battle. → Óðinn
  the incantation of ÓÐINN → BATTLE
  the Rǫgnir of the BATTLE → WARRIOR = Þjálfi

  warrior
  2.3.1.1. Óðinn of battle

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  galdr hapts sóknar
  ‘of the incantation of the god of battle’ = BATTLE
  the god of battle. → Óðinn
  the incantation of ÓÐINN → BATTLE

  battle
  6.01.2. incantation of Óðinn

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  haftr sóknar
  ‘of the god of battle’ = Óðinn
  the god of battle. → Óðinn

  Óðinn
  2.1. god of battle (C2b)

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  granstraumr Grímnis
  ‘the lip-streams of Grímnir’ = POEM
  the lip-streams of Grímnir; → POEM

  poetry
  1.1.1. drink of Óðinn

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  maðrtælendr halla gallópnis
  ‘man-destroyers of the halls of the shrill-crier’ = Þórr and his companion
  the halls of the shrill-crier → MOUNTAINS
  the destroyers of MOUNTAINS → GIANT
  the man of the GIANT → Þórr and his companion

  Þórr and his companion
  1. beguilers of the giant

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  tælandi halla gallópnis
  ‘the destroyers of the halls of the shrill-crier’ = GIANT
  the halls of the shrill-crier → MOUNTAINS
  the destroyers of MOUNTAINS → GIANT

  giant
  1.4. agent of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  hǫll gallópnis
  ‘of the halls of the shrill-crier’ = MOUNTAINS
  the halls of the shrill-crier → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  1.4. place of the eagle

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  meinsvarri
  ‘of the harm-woman’ = Angrboða
  the harm-woman → Angrboða

  Angrboða
  1. woman of harm (C2b)

• Eil Þdr 3^III

  Mór Endils
  ‘the Mór of Endill’ = SHIP
  the Mór of Endill → SHIP

  ship, boat
  1.3.1.1. horse of the sea-king

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  ver gunnvargs fríðrar himintǫrgu
  ‘to the sea of the battle-wolf of the splendid sky-shield’ = MOUNTAINS
  the splendid sky-shield; [he] → SUN
  the battle-wolf of the SUN → Fenrir
  to the sea of FENRIR → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  3.2. sea of the wolf

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  gunnvargr fríðrar himintǫrgu
  ‘of the battle-wolf of the splendid sky-shield’ = Fenrir
  the splendid sky-shield; [he] → SUN
  the battle-wolf of the SUN → Fenrir

  Fenrir
  2. destructive creature of the sun (A3)

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  fríðrar himintarga
  ‘of the splendid sky-shield’ = SUN
  the splendid sky-shield; [he] → SUN

  sun
  2.1. shield of sky/heaven

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  dreyri frumseyris fljóða
  ‘the blood of the foremost harasser of women’ = RIVER
  the foremost harasser of women, → GIANT
  the blood of the GIANT → RIVER

  water

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  bragðmildr, bræði vændr bǫlkveitir Loka
  ‘the action-liberal, rage-familiar misfortune-destroyer of Loki’ = Þórr
  the action-liberal, rage-familiar misfortune-destroyer of Loki → Þórr

  Þórr
  3. friend of the gods (C3a)

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  brúðr mága sefgrímnis
  ‘the bride of the in-laws of sefgrímnir’ = GIANTESS
  the in-laws of Sefgrímnir. → GIANTS
  the bride of GIANTS → GIANTESS

  giantess, troll-woman
  1.1. consort of the giant (B3a)

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  frumseyrir fljóða
  ‘of the foremost harasser of women’ = GIANT
  the foremost harasser of women, → GIANT

  giant

• Eil Þdr 5^III

  mágr sefgrímnis
  ‘of the in-laws of sefgrímnir’ = GIANTS
  the in-laws of Sefgrímnir. → GIANTS

  giant
  3.1. relative of the giant

• Eil Þdr 6^III

  vegrþverrir varra Nǫnnu
  ‘the path-diminisher of the waters of Nanna’ = Þórr
  the waters of Nanna → RIVER
  the path-diminisher of the RIVER → Þórr

  Þórr
  4. vanquisher of the river Vimur (C1a/C3b)

• Eil Þdr 6^III

  varra Nǫnnu
  ‘of the waters of Nanna’ = RIVER
  the waters of Nanna → RIVER

  water

• Eil Þdr 6^III

  ver gaupu
  ‘the sea of the lynx’ = MOUNTAINS
  the sea of the lynx. → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  3.1. sea of the lynx

• Eil Þdr 6^III

  œstr støkkvir þrjóts urðar
  ‘the ardent banisher of the lout of the stone’ = Þórr
  the lout of the stone → GIANT
  The ardent banisher of the GIANT → Þórr

  Þórr
  1. enemy of the giant-race (C1a/C3a)

• Eil Þdr 6^III

  þrjótr urðar
  ‘of the lout of the stone’ = GIANT
  the lout of the stone → GIANT

  giant
  1.4. agent of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 6^III

  stikleið
  ‘of the stake-path’ = FORD
  the stake-path, → FORD

  ford
  1. path of the stake

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  skotnaðr
  ‘shot-adders’ = SPEARS
  shot-adders → SPEARS

  spear
  1.5. serpent of shot

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  mǫrk háfs
  ‘the borderland of the fish trap’ = RIVER
  the borderland of the fish trap → RIVER

  river
  3. land of the fish trap

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  hlymþél
  ‘the din-file’ = SPEAR
  The din-file → SPEAR

  spear

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  hreggi hǫggvin* fellihryn fjalla
  ‘the storm-blasted toppling-noise of the mountains’ = RIVER
  the storm-blasted toppling-noise of the mountains → RIVER

  river
  2. din of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  málhvettan byrr markar
  ‘the chattering wind of the borderland’ = RIVER
  the chattering wind of the borderland; → RIVER

  water

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  hvélvala Hallar
  ‘the wheel-knuckles of Hǫll’ = STONES
  the wheel-knuckles of Hǫll → STONES

  rock, stone
  2.1.1. bone of waters

• Eil Þdr 7^III

  steði Feðju
  ‘the anvil of Fedje’ = ROCK
  the anvil of Fedje. → ROCK

  rock, stone
  2.2. hard object of waters

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  njótr njarðgjarðar
  ‘the user of the strength-belt’ = Þórr
  The user of the strength-belt → Þórr

  Þórr
  6. Determinant: attributes, belongings

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  harðvaxnar herðr hallands
  ‘the hard-grown shoulders of the sloping-land’ = ROCKS
  the sloping-land → MOUNTAIN
  the hard-grown shoulders of the MOUNTAIN → ROCKS

  rock, stone
  1.1. body parts of the earth

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  halland
  ‘of the sloping-land’ = MOUNTAIN
  the sloping-land → MOUNTAIN

  mountain
  4. sloping land

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  þverrir barna Þorns
  ‘the diminisher of the children of Þorn’ = Þórr
  the children of Þorn → GIANTS
  The diminisher of GIANTS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  barn Þorns
  ‘of the children of Þorn’ = GIANTS
  the children of Þorn → GIANTS

  giant
  3.1. relative of the giant

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  salþak
  ‘of the roof of the earth’ = SKY
  the roof of the earth → SKY

  sky/heaven

• Eil Þdr 8^III

  snerriblóð Mǫrnar
  ‘the rushing blood of Mǫrn’ = RIVER
  the rushing blood of Mǫrn → RIVER

  water

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  eiðsvara víkingr setrs Gauta
  ‘the oath-bound vikings of the seat of Gauti’ = Þórr and Þjálfi
  the seat of Gauti, → Ásgarðr
  The oath-bound vikings of ÁSGARÐR → Þórr and Þjálfi

  Þórr and his companion
  2. vikings of Ásgarðr

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  setr Gauta
  ‘of the seat of Gauti’ = Ásgarðr
  the seat of Gauti, → Ásgarðr

  Ásgarðr
  . abode of Óðinn

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  sverðrunnit fen Fríðar
  ‘the sword-filled fen of Fríðr’ = RIVER
  the sword-filled fen of Fríðr → RIVER

  river

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  hretviðri blásin hrǫnn áss
  ‘the tempest-blown wave of the ridge’ = RIVER
  The tempest-blown wave of the ridge → RIVER

  river
  1. water of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  herðir nauðar
  ‘the strengthener of the distress’ = TORMENTOR
  the strengthener of the distress → TORMENTOR

  tormentor
  . strengthener of need

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  skafls jarðar hauðrs run*kykvir
  ‘stream-quickeners of the land of the snow-drift of the earth’ = GIANTESSES
  the snow-drift of the earth, → RIDGE
  the land of the RIDGE → MOUNTAIN
  the stream of the MOUNTAIN → RIVER
  the quickeners of the RIVER → GIANTESSES

  giantess, troll-woman
  2.3. quickener of the mountain-stream (B2a)

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  skafls jarðar hauðrs run
  ‘of the stream of the land of the snow-drift of the earth’ = RIVER
  the snow-drift of the earth, → RIDGE
  the land of the RIDGE → MOUNTAIN
  the stream of the MOUNTAIN → RIVER

  river
  1. water of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  skafls jarðar hauðr
  ‘of the land of the snow-drift of the earth’ = MOUNTAIN
  the snow-drift of the earth, → RIDGE
  the land of the RIDGE → MOUNTAIN

  mountain
  1.1. place of rock/stone

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  skafl jarðar
  ‘of the snow-drift of the earth’ = RIDGE
  the snow-drift of the earth, → RIDGE

  ridge
  . snow-drift of the earth

• Eil Þdr 9^III

  herði nauðar skafl jarðar hauðr runkykvir
  ‘the strengthener of the distress of the quickeners of the stream of the land of the snow-drift of the earth’ = Þórr
  the snow-drift of the earth, → RIDGE
  the land of the RIDGE → MOUNTAIN
  the stream of the MOUNTAIN → RIVER
  the quickeners of the RIVER → GIANTESSES
  the strengthener of the distress of GIANTESSES → Þórr

  Þórr
  1. enemy of the giant-race (C1a/C3a)

• Eil Þdr 10^III

  seilhiminn
  ‘the strap-sky’ = SHIELD
  the strap-sky → SHIELD

  shield
  10.1. sky of the shield

• Eil Þdr 10^III

  sinnir ýta skaunar
  ‘the helper of the launchers of the shield’ = LEADER = Þórr
  the launchers of the shield; → WARRIORS
  the helper of WARRIORS → LEADER = Þórr

  chieftain, king, leader, lord, prince, ruler

• Eil Þdr 10^III

  ýtir skaunar
  ‘of the launchers of the shield’ = WARRIORS
  the launchers of the shield; → WARRIORS

  warrior
  1.7.01.3. launcher of the weapon

• Eil Þdr 10^III

  ekkja Hrekkmímis
  ‘the widows of Hrekkmímir’ = GIANTESSES
  The widows of Hrekkmímir → GIANTESSES

  giantess, troll-woman
  1.1. consort of the giant (B3a)

• Eil Þdr 10^III

  steypir stophnísu
  ‘the overcomer of the cliff-porpoise’ = Þórr
  the cliff-porpoise → GIANTESS
  the overcomer of GIANTESS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 10^III

  stophnísa
  ‘of the cliff-porpoise’ = GIANTESS
  the cliff-porpoise → GIANTESS

  giantess, troll-woman
  2.1. female being of mountain-environment (B2b and B2c)

• Eil Þdr 11^III

  djúpakǫrn dolgs
  ‘the sea-acorns of animosity’ = HEARTS
  the sea-acorns of animosity → HEARTS

  heart
  1.1. solid object of the mind (A1b)

• Eil Þdr 11^III

  djúpakarn
  ‘the sea-acorns’ = STONES
  the sea-acorns → STONES

  rock, stone
  2.2. hard object of waters

• Eil Þdr 11^III

  firar vamms stǫðvar glamma
  ‘of the disgraceful men of the place of wolves’ = GIANTS
  the place of wolves → MOUNTAINS
  the disgraceful men of MOUNTAINS → GIANTS

  giant
  1.1. man of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 11^III

  stǫð glamma
  ‘of the place of wolves’ = MOUNTAINS
  the place of wolves → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  1.3. place of the wolf

• Eil Þdr 11^III

  arfi Eiðsfjarðar
  ‘the heir of Eidsfjorden’ = Hákon jarl?
  The heir of Eidsfjorden → Hákon jarl?

  Hákon jarl Sigurðarson (r. c. 970-c. 995)
  1.3. heir of Eidsfjorden

• Eil Þdr 11^III

  steinn þróttar
  ‘the stone of valour’ = HEART
  the stone of valour → HEART

  heart
  1.1. solid object of the mind (A1b)

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  dynr harðgleypnis borðs hlífar
  ‘din of the harsh swallower of the board of defence’ = BATTLE
  the board of defence → SHIELD
  the harsh swallower of the SHIELD → SWORD
  din of the SWORD → BATTLE

  battle
  2.1.1. din of swords

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  harðgleypnir borðs hlífar
  ‘of the harsh swallower of the board of defence’ = SWORD
  the board of defence → SHIELD
  the harsh swallower of the SHIELD → SWORD

  sword
  12.1.2. damaging being of the shield

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  borð hlífar
  ‘of the board of defence’ = SHIELD
  the board of defence → SHIELD

  shield
  3.8. board of defence

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  Hǫrðar barða
  ‘the hǫrðar of precipices’ = GIANTS
  the Hǫrðar of precipices, → GIANTS

  giant
  1.1. man of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  þjóð fjǫru
  ‘of the people of the shore’ = GIANTS
  the people of the shore, → GIANTS

  giant
  2. relationship to other outlying places

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  Heðins reikar skálleikr
  ‘bowl-game of the hair-parting of Heðinn’ = BATTLE
  the bowl of the hair-parting of Heðinn → HELMET
  the game of the HELMET → BATTLE

  battle
  4.1.4. play of the helmet

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  reikar skál
  ‘of the bowl of the hair-parting’ = HAT
  the bowl of the hair-parting → HAT

  hat, hood
  1. bowl of the hair-parting

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  skyld-Breti skytju
  ‘the kin-Britons of the markswoman [= skaði]’ = GIANTS
  the kin-Britons of the markswoman [= Skaði]. → GIANTS

  giant
  4.3. man of the giantess

• Eil Þdr 12^III

  Heðins reikar skál
  ‘of the bowl of the hair-parting of Heðinn’ = HELMET
  the bowl of the hair-parting of Heðinn → HELMET

  helmet
  1.2. headgear of a legendary hero

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  flesdrótt
  ‘the skerry-host’ = GIANTS
  The skerry-host → GIANTS

  giant
  2. relationship to other outlying places

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  kneyfir dróttar kolgu dolg-Svíþjóðar
  ‘the oppressor of the host of the cold wave of the hostile Sweden’ = Þórr
  the cold wave of the hostile Sweden; → Gandvík
  the host of GANDVÍK → GIANTS
  the oppressor of GIANTS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  drótt kolgu dolg-Svíþjóðar
  ‘of the host of the cold wave of the hostile Sweden’ = GIANTS
  the cold wave of the hostile Sweden; → Gandvík
  the host of GANDVÍK → GIANTS

  giant
  2. relationship to other outlying places

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  kolga dolg-Svíþjóðar
  ‘of the cold wave of the hostile Sweden’ = Gandvík
  the cold wave of the hostile Sweden; → Gandvík

  Gandvík

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  ferð nesja
  ‘the troop of headlands’ = GIANTS
  the troop of headlands → GIANTS

  giant
  2. relationship to other outlying places

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  Jólnis funhristis ætt
  ‘group of the flame-shaker of Jólnir’ = WARRIORS = Þórr and Þjálfi
  the flame of Jólnir → SWORD
  the shaker of the SWORD → WARRIOR
  the group of the WARRIOR → WARRIORS = Þórr and Þjálfi

  warrior
  4.7. kin of the warrior

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  Jólnis funhristir
  ‘of the shaker of the flame of Jólnir’ = WARRIOR
  the flame of Jólnir → SWORD
  the shaker of the SWORD → WARRIOR

  warrior
  1.7.01.1. shaker of the weapon

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  Jólnis funi
  ‘of the flame of Jólnir’ = SWORD
  the flame of Jólnir → SWORD

  sword
  1.1.05. fire of Óðinn

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  Danr útvés flóðrifs
  ‘the danes of the outlying sanctuary of the sea-rib’ = GIANTS
  the sea-rib → STONE
  the outlying sanctuary of the STONE → COAST
  the Danes of the COAST → GIANTS

  giant
  2. relationship to other outlying places

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  útvé flóðrifs
  ‘of the outlying sanctuary of the sea-rib’ = COAST
  the sea-rib → STONE
  the outlying sanctuary of the STONE → COAST

  beach, coast, shore
  1. sanctuary of stone

• Eil Þdr 13^III

  flóðrif
  ‘of the sea-rib’ = STONE
  the sea-rib → STONE

  rock, stone
  2.1.1. bone of waters

• Eil Þdr 14^III

  þróttarhersir Þornranns
  ‘of the strength-hersar of the house of Þorn’ = GIANTS
  the house of Þorn; → CAVE
  the strength-hersar of the CAVE → GIANTS

  giant
  1.1.1. man of the cave

• Eil Þdr 14^III

  Þornrann
  ‘of the house of Þorn’ = CAVE
  the house of Þorn; → CAVE

  cave
  1.2. dwelling of the giant

• Eil Þdr 14^III

  Kumrar hellis
  ‘of the cumbrians of the cave’ = GIANTS
  the Cumbrians of the cave → GIANTS

  giant
  1.1.1. man of the cave

• Eil Þdr 14^III

  hlǫðr hreina gnípu
  ‘the vanquisher of the reindeer of the peak’ = Þórr
  the reindeer of the peak → GIANTS
  The vanquisher of GIANTS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 14^III

  hreinn gnípu
  ‘of the reindeer of the peak’ = GIANTS
  the reindeer of the peak → GIANTS

  giant
  1.5. animal of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 14^III

  kván risa
  ‘of the wife of the giant’ = GIANTESS
  the wife of the giant; → GIANTESS

  giantess, troll-woman
  1.1. consort of the giant (B3a)

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  fylving hallvallar
  ‘by the nuts of the sloping-plain’ = STONES
  the sloping-plain → MOUNTAINS
  by the nuts of MOUNTAINS → STONES

  rock, stone
  1.2. hard object of the earth

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  hallvǫllr
  ‘of the sloping-plain’ = MOUNTAINS
  the sloping-plain → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  4. sloping land

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  hôm logi himna
  ‘the high flame of the skies’ = LIGHTNING
  the high flame of the skies, → LIGHTNING

  lightning
  1. flame of the sky

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  tungls brásalr
  ‘eyelash-hall of the moon’ = HEAD
  the moon of eyelashes → EYE
  the hall of the EYE → HEAD

  head
  1.6. place of the eye (A3)

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  tungl brá
  ‘of the moon of eyelashes’ = EYE
  the moon of eyelashes → EYE

  eye
  1.1. light of the head (A1b)

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  hofstjóri váfreiðar hreggs
  ‘the temple-steerer of the hovering chariot of the thunderstorm’ = Þórr
  The temple-steerer of the hovering chariot of the thunderstorm → Þórr

  Þórr
  6. Determinant: attributes, belongings

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  hundfornan kjǫlr hlátrelliða
  ‘the age-old keel of the laughter-ship’ = BACK
  the laughter-ship → BREAST
  the age-old keel of the BREAST → BACK

  back
  . keel of the breast (A1c)

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  hlátrelliði
  ‘of the laughter-ship’ = BREAST
  the laughter-ship → BREAST

  breast, chest
  4.2. vehicle of laughter (A1a)

• Eil Þdr 15^III

  hvôrutveggja sprund hellis
  ‘of both women of the cave’ = GIANTESSES
  both women of the cave. → GIANTESSES

  giantess, troll-woman
  2.1. female being of mountain-environment (B2b and B2c)

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  konr Jarðar
  ‘the son of Jǫrð’ = Þórr
  The son of Jǫrð → Þórr

  Þórr
  2.1. son of Jǫrð (C4a/C4b)

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  maðr legs mœrar fjarðeplis
  ‘the men of the lair of the land of the fjord-apple’ = GIANTS
  the fjord -apple → STONE
  the land of the STONE → MOUNTAINS
  the lair of MOUNTAINS → CAVE
  the men of the CAVE → GIANTS

  giant
  1.1.1. man of the cave

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  leg mœrar fjarðeplis
  ‘of the lair of the land of the fjord-apple’ = CAVE
  the fjord -apple → STONE
  the land of the STONE → MOUNTAINS
  the lair of MOUNTAINS → CAVE

  cave
  1.1. dwelling of the earth

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  mœrr fjarðeplis
  ‘of the land of the fjord-apple’ = MOUNTAINS
  the fjord -apple → STONE
  the land of the STONE → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  1.1. place of rock/stone

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  fjarðepli
  ‘of the fjord-apple’ = STONE
  the fjord -apple → STONE

  rock, stone
  2.2. hard object of waters

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  œgir almtaugar
  ‘the terrifier of the bow-string’ = WARRIOR = Geirrøðr
  The terrifier of the bow-string, → WARRIOR = Geirrøðr

  warrior
  1.7.02.2. terrifier of the weapon

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  áttrunnr Suðra
  ‘the relative of Suðri’ = GIANT
  the relative of Suðri, → GIANT

  giant

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  afli soðnum segi tangar
  ‘a hearth-boiled morsel of tongs’ = PIECE OF IRON
  a hearth-boiled morsel of tongs → PIECE OF IRON

  iron

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  angrþjóf Óðins
  ‘of the sorrow-thief of Óðinn’ = Þórr
  the sorrow-thief of Óðinn. → Þórr

  Þórr
  3. friend of the gods (C3a)

• Eil Þdr 16^III

  angrþjófr
  ‘of the sorrow-thief’ = HELPER
  the sorrow-thief → HELPER

  helper
  1. thief of sorrow

• Eil Þdr 17^III

  þrøngvir kunnleggs kveldrunninna kvinna
  ‘the oppressor of the family line of the evening-running women’ = Þórr
  the evening-running women → TROLL-WOMEN
  the family line of the TROLL-WOMEN → GIANTS
  The oppressor of GIANTS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 17^III

  kunnleggr kveldrunninna kvinna
  ‘of the family line of the evening-running women’ = GIANTS
  the evening-running women → TROLL-WOMEN
  the family line of the TROLL-WOMEN → GIANTS

  giant

• Eil Þdr 17^III

  kveldrunninna kona
  ‘of the evening-running women’ = TROLL-WOMEN
  the evening-running women → TROLL-WOMEN

  giantess, troll-woman
  3. roamer of the evening (B1a)

• Eil Þdr 17^III

  alinmunnr
  ‘with his forearm-mouth’ = HAND
  with his forearm-mouth → HAND

  hand
  3.1. mouth of the arm (A1)

• Eil Þdr 17^III

  þungum rauðbiti þangs tangar
  ‘the heavy red mouthful of the seaweed of tongs’ = PIECE OF IRON
  the heavy red mouthful of the seaweed of tongs, → PIECE OF IRON

  iron

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  hraðskyndir gunnar
  ‘the swift hastener of battle’ = WARRIOR = Þórr
  the swift hastener of battle, → WARRIOR = Þórr

  warrior
  2.5.1.1. hastener of battle

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  langvinr þrǫngvar
  ‘the old friend of the tight spot (þjálfi ‘enclosure’ = þjálfi)’ = Þórr
  the old friend of the tight spot (þjálfi ‘enclosure’ = Þjálfi), → Þórr

  Þórr
  3. friend of the gods (C3a)

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  lyptisylgr síu
  ‘the raised drink of the spark’ = PIECE OF IRON
  the raised drink of the spark → PIECE OF IRON

  iron

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  hrapmunnr handa
  ‘with the hurried mouths of his arms’ = HANDS
  with the hurried mouths of his arms, → HANDS

  hand
  3.1. mouth of the arm (A1)

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  ǫrÞrasir drósar Hrímnis
  ‘of the passionate lover of the lady of Hrímnir’ = GIANT = Geirrøðr
  the lady of Hrímnir → GIANTESS
  the passionate lover of GIANTESS → GIANT = Geirrøðr

  giant
  4.1. confidant of the giantess

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  drós Hrímnis
  ‘of the lady of Hrímnir’ = GIANTESS
  the lady of Hrímnir → GIANTESS

  giantess, troll-woman
  1.1. consort of the giant (B3a)

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  brjóst greipar
  ‘the breast of the grip’ = HAND
  the breast of the grip → HAND

  hand
  3.2. breast of the grip (A1)

• Eil Þdr 18^III

  þrámóðnir Þrúðar
  ‘the one longing for Þrúðr’ = Þórr
  the one longing for Þrúðr. → Þórr

  Þórr
  2.3. father of Magni and Þrúðr (C4a/C3a)

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  Heiðrekr veggjar Þrasis
  ‘of the Heiðrekr of the wall of Þrasir’ = GIANT = Geirrøðr
  the wall of Þrasir → STONE
  the Heiðrekr of the STONE → GIANT = Geirrøðr

  giant
  1.3. legendary person of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  veggr Þrasis
  ‘of the wall of Þrasir’ = STONE
  the wall of Þrasir → STONE

  rock, stone
  3.1. dwelling place of the dwarf

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  fornan fótleggr fletbjarnar
  ‘the old leg of the bench-bear’ = PILLAR
  the bench-bear. → HOUSE
  the old leg of the HOUSE → PILLAR

  pillar, post
  1. leg of the house

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  fletbjǫrn
  ‘of the bench-bear’ = HOUSE
  the bench-bear. → HOUSE

  house
  1. animal of house-parts

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  ítr gulli Ullar
  ‘the glorious stepfather of Ullr’ = Þórr
  The glorious stepfather of Ullr → Þórr

  Þórr
  2.4. kinsman of Ullr (C4a)

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  nest meina
  ‘the provisions of harm’ = PIECE OF IRON
  the provisions of harm → PIECE OF IRON

  iron

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  þrjótr jótrs vegtaugar
  ‘of the defier of the molar of the way of the fishing-line’ = GIANT
  the way of the fishing-line. → SEA
  the molar of the SEA → STONE
  the defier of the STONE → GIANT

  giant
  1.4. agent of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  jótr vegtaugar
  ‘of the molar of the way of the fishing-line’ = STONE
  the way of the fishing-line. → SEA
  the molar of the SEA → STONE

  rock, stone
  2.1.2. tooth of waters

• Eil Þdr 19^III

  vegrtaugar
  ‘of the way of the fishing-line’ = SEA
  the way of the fishing-line. → SEA

  sea
  7.2. path of the fishing-line

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  niðr Glaums
  ‘the descendants of Glaumr’ = GIANTS
  the descendants of Glaumr; → GIANTS

  giant
  3.1. relative of the giant

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  salrvaniðr Synjar arinbrautar
  ‘the hall-visitor of the Syn of the hearth-stone-path’ = GIANT
  the hearth-stone-path. → MOUNTAINS
  the Syn of MOUNTAINS → GIANTESS
  the hall-visitor of GIANTESS → GIANT

  giant
  4.1. confidant of the giantess

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  Syn arinbrautar
  ‘of the Syn of the hearth-stone-path’ = GIANTESS
  the hearth-stone-path. → MOUNTAINS
  the Syn of MOUNTAINS → GIANTESS

  giantess, troll-woman
  2.1. female being of mountain-environment (B2b and B2c)

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  arinbraut
  ‘of the hearth-stone-path’ = MOUNTAINS
  the hearth-stone-path. → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  2.4. path of the stone

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  tívar tvíviðar
  ‘the god of the bow’ = WARRIOR = Geirrøðr
  the god of the bow, → WARRIOR = Geirrøðr

  warrior
  1.4.1. god of the weapon

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  bekkbraut
  ‘of the bench-road’ = HOUSE
  the bench-road → HOUSE

  house
  3. path of the bench

• Eil Þdr 20^III

  tollurr karms
  ‘the pole of the wagon-cab’ = CHARIOTEER = Þórr
  the pole of the wagon-cab → CHARIOTEER = Þórr

  charioteer
  . pole of the wagon-chest

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  herblótinn hneitir kalfa undirfjalfrs bliku alfheims
  ‘the people-worshipped vanquisher of the calves of the low hiding-place of the gleam of the elf-world’ = Þórr
  the gleam of the elf -world → SUN
  the low hiding-place of the SUN → CAVE
  the calves of the CAVE → GIANTS
  The people-worshipped vanquisher of GIANTS → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  kalfr undirfjalfrs bliku alfheims
  ‘of the calves of the low hiding-place of the gleam of the elf-world’ = GIANTS
  the gleam of the elf -world → SUN
  the low hiding-place of the SUN → CAVE
  the calves of the CAVE → GIANTS

  giant
  1.5. animal of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  undirfjalfr bliku alfheims
  ‘of the low hiding-place of the gleam of the elf-world’ = CAVE
  the gleam of the elf -world → SUN
  the low hiding-place of the SUN → CAVE

  cave
  2.1. hiding-place from the sun

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  blika alfheims
  ‘of the gleam of the elf-world’ = SUN
  the gleam of the elf -world → SUN

  sun
  1.2.2. light of the elf-world

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  Rygir Lista vallátrs
  ‘falcon-Rygir of the lair of Lista’ = GIANTS
  the falcon-lair → ROCK
  the Lista of the ROCK → MOUNTAINS
  the Rygir of MOUNTAINS → GIANTS

  giant
  1.1. man of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  Listi vallátrs
  ‘of the Lista of the falcon-lair’ = MOUNTAINS
  the falcon-lair → ROCK
  the Lista of the ROCK → MOUNTAINS

  mountain
  1.1. place of rock/stone

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  vallátr
  ‘of the falcon-lair’ = ROCK
  the falcon-lair → ROCK

  rock, stone
  3.3. dwelling place of the mountain bird

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  liðfǫstum aldrminnkandi aldar Ellu steins
  ‘the life-diminisher of the people of the Ælla of the stonesupport-strong. ’ = Þórr
  the Ælla of the stone, → GIANT
  the people of the GIANT → GIANTS
  the life-diminisher of GIANTSsupport-strong. → Þórr

  Þórr
  1.1. defeater of the giants

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  ǫld Ellu steins
  ‘of the people of the Ælla of the stone’ = GIANTS
  the Ælla of the stone, → GIANT
  the people of the GIANT → GIANTS

  giant
  3.2. men of the giant

• Eil Þdr 21^III

  Ella steins
  ‘of the Ælla of the stone’ = GIANT
  the Ælla of the stone, → GIANT

  giant
  1.3. legendary person of the mountains

• Eil Þdr 22^III

  bróðir Vrǫsku
  ‘the brother of Rǫskva’ = Þjálfi
  The brother of Rǫskva → Þjálfi

  Þjálfi
  1. brother of Rǫskva

• Eil Þdr 22^III

  faðir Magna
  ‘the father of Magni’ = Þórr
  the father of Magni → Þórr

  Þórr
  2.3. father of Magni and Þrúðr (C4a/C3a)

• Eil Þdr 22^III

  steinn þróttar
  ‘the stone of valour’ = HEART
  the stone of valour → HEART

  heart
  1.1. solid object of the mind (A1b)

• Eil Þdr 23^III

  sáð orð sónar
  ‘the seed of the words of són’ = POETRY
  the seed of the words of Són → POETRY

  poetry

• Eil Þdr 23^III

  konr mœrar
  ‘the descendant of the land (= jǫrð)’ = Þórr
  the descendant of the land (= Jǫrð) → Þórr

  Þórr
  2.1. son of Jǫrð (C4a/C4b)

• Eil Þdr 23^III

  sefrein
  ‘the mind-land’ = BREAST
  the mind-land. → BREAST

  breast, chest
  1.1.1. land of the mind (A3)