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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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GunnLeif Merl II 68VIII

Russell Poole (ed.) 2017, ‘Breta saga 68 (Gunnlaugr Leifsson, Merlínusspá II 68)’ in Margaret Clunies Ross (ed.), Poetry in fornaldarsögur. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 8. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 189.

Gunnlaugr LeifssonMerlínusspá II
6768

Ok ‘And’

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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

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herþarfr ‘the one beneficent to his people’

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herþarfr (adj.)

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hrindi ‘avert’

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1. hrinda (verb): launch, propell

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gǫrla ‘utterly’

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gǫrla (adv.): quite, fully

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gumna ‘of men’

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gumi (noun m.; °-a; gumar/gumnar): man

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liðs ‘to the host’

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lið (noun n.; °-s; -): retinue, troop

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grandi ‘all harm’

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granda (verb): harm, injure

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hverju ‘may’

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2. hverr (pron.): who, whom, each, every

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svát ‘so that’

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svá (adv.): so, thus

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til ‘to ’

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til (prep.): to

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lífs ‘life’

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líf (noun n.; °-s; -): life

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gǫrva ‘may fully’

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gǫrva (adv.): fully

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þjóðar ‘of the people’

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þjóð (noun f.; °-ar, dat. -/-u; -ir): people

kennings

vǫrðr þjóðar
‘the protector of the people ’
   = God

the protector of the people → God
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vǫrðr ‘the protector’

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vǫrðr (noun m.; °varðar, dat. verði/vǫrð; verðir, acc. vǫrðu): guardian, defender

kennings

vǫrðr þjóðar
‘the protector of the people ’
   = God

the protector of the people → God
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mengi ‘multitude’

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mengi (noun n.): multitude, crowd

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