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Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Anon Hsv 65VII

Tarrin Wills and Stefanie Gropper (eds) 2007, ‘Anonymous Poems, Hugsvinnsmál 65’ in Margaret Clunies Ross (ed.), Poetry on Christian Subjects. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 7. Turnhout: Brepols, pp. 400-1.

Anonymous PoemsHugsvinnsmál
646566

Engan ‘anybody’

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2. engi (pron.): no, none

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fyrir ‘’

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fyrir (prep.): for, before, because of < fyrirlíta (verb)

[1] fyrirlít: fyrirlítir 624(144)

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lít ‘should not look down’

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líta (verb): look, see; appear < fyrirlíta (verb)

[1] fyrirlít: fyrirlítir 624(144)

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þótt ‘although’

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þó (adv.): though

[2] þótt: þótt hann 624(143)

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afl ‘in strength’

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2. afl (noun n.; °-s; *-): strength < aflvani (adj.): °weak, lacking in strength; unable (to do sth.)

[2] aflvani sé: sé álfvani 624(143), álfvani sé 624(144)

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vani ‘deficient’

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-vani (adj.): [deficient] < aflvani (adj.): °weak, lacking in strength; unable (to do sth.)

[2] aflvani sé: sé álfvani 624(143), álfvani sé 624(144)

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‘may be’

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2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

[2] aflvani sé: sé álfvani 624(143), álfvani sé 624(144)

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eða ‘or’

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eða (conj.): or

[3] eða: om. 624(143), 624(144)

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ljótr ‘ugly’

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ljótr (adj.): ugly

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ok ‘and’

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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

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lág ‘’

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lág (noun f.; °; -ir): log < lágskapaðr (adj./verb p.p.)

[3] lágskapaðr: lágr er margr skapaðr 624(143), lágr skapaðr margr er 624(144)

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skapaðr ‘’

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-skapaðr (adj./verb p.p.): [creator]

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margr ‘’

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2. margr (adj.; °-an): many

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er ‘’

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2. er (conj.): who, which, when

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skapaðr ‘short’

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2. skapa (verb): form < lágskapaðr (adj./verb p.p.)

[3] lágskapaðr: lágr er margr skapaðr 624(143), lágr skapaðr margr er 624(144)

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þó ‘’

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þó (adv.): though

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margr ‘many a one’

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2. margr (adj.; °-an): many

[4] margr er: þó er sá margr 624(143)

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‘’

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er ‘is’

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2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

[4] margr er: þó er sá margr 624(143)

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þótt ‘although’

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þó (adv.): though

[5] þótt herviligr sé: er herviligr er sýnar 624(143), þótt sé herviligir 624(144)

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herviligr ‘wretched’

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herviligr (adj.): [wretched]

[5] þótt herviligr sé: er herviligr er sýnar 624(143), þótt sé herviligir 624(144)

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sýnar ‘’

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sýn (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): sight

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‘may be’

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2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

[5] þótt herviligr sé: er herviligr er sýnar 624(143), þótt sé herviligir 624(144)

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eða ‘’

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eða (conj.): or

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maðr ‘’

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maðr (noun m.): man, person

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ok ‘and’

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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

[6] ok mjök lítit megi: so 624(144), eða ljótr ok lágskapaðr 1199ˣ, maðr þó lítit megi 624(143)

notes

[6]: The last l. in 1199ˣ is a repetition of l. 3 and appears to be the result of scribal error.

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ljótr ‘’

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ljótr (adj.): ugly

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mjök ‘very’

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mjǫk (adv.): very, much

[6] ok mjök lítit megi: so 624(144), eða ljótr ok lágskapaðr 1199ˣ, maðr þó lítit megi 624(143)

notes

[6]: The last l. in 1199ˣ is a repetition of l. 3 and appears to be the result of scribal error.

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lítit ‘little’

(not checked:)
lítill (adj.; °lítinn): little

[6] ok mjök lítit megi: so 624(144), eða ljótr ok lágskapaðr 1199ˣ, maðr þó lítit megi 624(143)

notes

[6]: The last l. in 1199ˣ is a repetition of l. 3 and appears to be the result of scribal error.

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megi ‘is capable of’

(not checked:)
mega (verb): may, might

[6] ok mjök lítit megi: so 624(144), eða ljótr ok lágskapaðr 1199ˣ, maðr þó lítit megi 624(143)

notes

[6]: The last l. in 1199ˣ is a repetition of l. 3 and appears to be the result of scribal error.

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Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses

Lat. parallel: (Dist. II, 9) Corporis exigui vires contemnere noli: / consilio pollet, cui vim natura negavit ‘Do not disdain the powers of a small body; [the man] to whom nature denied strength may be strong in counsel’. Cf. Sól 34. Further parallels occur in Hávm 10 and 75.

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