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Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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ǪrvOdd Ævdr 59VIII (Ǫrv 129)

Margaret Clunies Ross (ed.) 2017, ‘Ǫrvar-Odds saga 129 (Ǫrvar-Oddr, Ævidrápa 59)’ in Margaret Clunies Ross (ed.), Poetry in fornaldarsögur. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 8. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 935.

Ǫrvar-OddrÆvidrápa
585960

Unz ‘Until’

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2. unz (conj.): until

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Hildir ‘Hildir’

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Hildir (noun m.)

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hafði ‘took’

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hafa (verb): have

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á ‘away’

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3. á (prep.): on, at

[2] á burtu: burtu 471

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burtu ‘’

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burtu (adv.): °away

[2] á burtu: burtu 471

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rísi ‘giant’

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risi (noun m.; °-a; -ar): [giant]

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ramligr ‘the strong’

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rammligr (adj.): strong

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á ‘in’

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3. á (prep.): on, at

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róðraskútu ‘his rowing boat’

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róðraskúta (noun f.)

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Lét ‘allowed’

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láta (verb): let, have sth done

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veitir ‘The granter’

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veitir (noun m.): giver

kennings

Veitir elda Vimrar
‘The granter of the fires of Vimur <mythical river> ’
   = GENEROUS MAN

the fires of Vimur <mythical river> → GOLD
The granter of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN
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Vimrar ‘of Vimur <mythical river>’

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Vimur (noun f.): Vimur

[6] Vimrar: ‘vimra’ 343a, 173ˣ, Rínar 471

kennings

Veitir elda Vimrar
‘The granter of the fires of Vimur <mythical river> ’
   = GENEROUS MAN

the fires of Vimur <mythical river> → GOLD
The granter of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

notes

[6] Vimrar ‘of Vimur <mythical river>’: Vimur is the name of a mythical river, which the god Þórr had to cross on his way to the abode of the giant Geirrøðr (cf. SnE 1998, I, 17, 24-5). The text must be emended here to give a gen. sg. of this f. noun; 471’s Rínar ‘of the Rhine’ does not alliterate and is a lectio facilior. The river-name forms the determinant of a regular gold-kenning.

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Vimrar ‘of Vimur <mythical river>’

(not checked:)
Vimur (noun f.): Vimur

[6] Vimrar: ‘vimra’ 343a, 173ˣ, Rínar 471

kennings

Veitir elda Vimrar
‘The granter of the fires of Vimur <mythical river> ’
   = GENEROUS MAN

the fires of Vimur <mythical river> → GOLD
The granter of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN

notes

[6] Vimrar ‘of Vimur <mythical river>’: Vimur is the name of a mythical river, which the god Þórr had to cross on his way to the abode of the giant Geirrøðr (cf. SnE 1998, I, 17, 24-5). The text must be emended here to give a gen. sg. of this f. noun; 471’s Rínar ‘of the Rhine’ does not alliterate and is a lectio facilior. The river-name forms the determinant of a regular gold-kenning.

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elda ‘of the fires’

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eldr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -i/-(HómÍsl¹‰(1993) 24v²⁴); -ar): fire

[6] elda: eldi 471

kennings

Veitir elda Vimrar
‘The granter of the fires of Vimur <mythical river> ’
   = GENEROUS MAN

the fires of Vimur <mythical river> → GOLD
The granter of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN
Close

elda ‘of the fires’

(not checked:)
eldr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -i/-(HómÍsl¹‰(1993) 24v²⁴); -ar): fire

[6] elda: eldi 471

kennings

Veitir elda Vimrar
‘The granter of the fires of Vimur <mythical river> ’
   = GENEROUS MAN

the fires of Vimur <mythical river> → GOLD
The granter of the GOLD → GENEROUS MAN
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tólf ‘twelve’

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tolf (num. cardinal): twelve

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hjá ‘with’

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hjá (prep.): beside, with

[8] hjá: með 471

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hvílaz ‘to stay’

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2. hvíla (verb): rest

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Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses

Oddr, imprisoned in the vulture’s nest as fodder for its young, is rescued by a giant, Hildir, rowing a stone boat (steinnǫkkvi), who has come in search of the fresh, cooked meat the vulture has been stealing from him for some time (Ǫrv 1888, 120-1). The giant rescues Oddr, whom he regards as an intelligent child, on account of his small size but good advice, and takes him home for his daughter, Hildigunnr, to have as a plaything; see the following stanza and Ǫrv 30.

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