Þul Jarðar 2III
Elena Gurevich (ed.) 2017, ‘Anonymous Þulur, Jarðar heiti 2’ in Kari Ellen Gade and Edith Marold (eds), Poetry from Treatises on Poetics. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 3. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 879.
Holt ‘Grove’
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holt (noun n.; °-s; -): [forest, woods]
hals ‘ridge’
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hals (noun m.; °hals, dat. -i; -ar): neck
fjǫll ‘mountains’
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1. fjall (noun n.): mountain
hlíð ‘hillside’
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1. hlíð (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): slope
leiti ‘rise’
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leiti (noun n.; °-s; -): mound, hill
hóll ‘knoll’
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hóll (noun m.; °dat. -/-i, -s; -ar): °høj, bakke (sands. af jord)
[3] hóll: so A, hǫll R, holl Tˣ, C, B
heiðr ‘heath’
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3. heiðr (noun f.; °heiðar, dat./acc heiði; heiðar): heath
[3] heiðr: heill A
hváll ‘hillock’
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hváll (noun m.; °dat. -i, -s; -ar): Hváll, hillock
brekka ‘slope’
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brekka (noun f.; °-u; -ur): slope
notes
[5] hró (f.) ‘mound’: In Old Norse, this heiti is not found elsewhere, but cf. ModIcel. hró(n) ‘a small plot of dry land above water’. The word is possibly related to hrúga f. ‘heap’ (Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon 1950, 121; ÍO: hró 1). Alternatively, it may be connected with hrúðr m. ‘crust, scab’ (cf. Lat. crēscō ‘grow’; AEW: hró).
dalr ‘dale’
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dalr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -/-i; -ir, acc. -i/-a): valley
vǫllr ‘field’
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vǫllr (noun m.; °vallar, dat. velli; vellir acc. vǫllu/velli): plain, field
[5] vǫllr: ‘dæl’ C
hvammr ‘coomb’
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hvammr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -i): °lavning i landskabet, (lille) dal
tunga ‘tongue’
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tunga (noun f.; °-u; -ur): tongue, language
mold ‘mould’
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mold (noun f.; °-ar, dat. -u; -ir): earth, soil
flag ‘plain’
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flag (noun n.)
rimi ‘low ridge’
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rimi (noun m.; °-a): °strimmel land, bakke, fjeldryg
mór ‘moor’
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1. mór (noun m.; °; -ar): moor, heath
laut ‘depression’
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laut (noun f.): dell, hollow
sandr ‘sand’
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sandr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -i; -ar): sand, beach
Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses
Some of the heiti for ‘earth’ listed in this stanza do not otherwise occur in poetry: hals m. ‘hill, ridge’ (l. 1), hvilpt f. ‘hollow’ (l. 3), hváll m. ‘hillock’ (l. 4), hró f. ‘mound’ (l. 5), hvammr m. ‘coomb’ (l. 6), tunga f. ‘tongue’ (l. 6), flag n. ‘plain’ (l. 7), rimi m. ‘low ridge’ (l. 7).
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