Anon Nkt 40II
Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Anonymous Poems, Nóregs konungatal 40’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 787.
Tók ‘assumed’
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2. taka (verb): take
friðsamr ‘Peaceful’
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friðsamr (adj.): peaceful
til ‘’
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til (prep.): to
fǫðurleifðar ‘his paternal inheritance’
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fǫðurleifð (noun f.): patrimony
ok ‘and’
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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also
ársæll ‘prosperous’
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ársæll (adj.; °-sǽlan; compar. -sǽlli, superl. -sǽlstr): prosperous, season-blessed
Óláfr ‘Óláfr’
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Óláfr (noun m.): Óláfr
kyrri ‘kyrri (‘the Quiet’)’
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kyrr (adj.): calm, quiet
notes
[4] kyrri ‘(“the Quiet”)’: Óláfr’s nickname is also recorded in Mork (Mork 1928-32, 288) and in ÓlkyrrHkr (ÍF 28, 208). He is also known as bóndi ‘Farmer’ (so Fsk, ÍF 29, 296; ÓlkyrrHkr, ÍF 28, 208). Both nicknames reflect the peace and prosperity of Óláfr’s reign. See also Steinn Óldr.
notes
[5] réð* ‘ruled’: The Flat form of this verb, ræðr, is 3rd pers. sg. pres. indic. (‘rules’), which makes no sense in the context.
gramr ‘lord’
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1. gramr (noun m.): ruler
grýttri ‘the rocky ’
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grýttr (adj.): stony, graveled
foldu ‘ground’
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fold (noun f.): land
samfast ‘continuously’
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samfast (adv.): [continuously]
ve*tr ‘years’
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vetr (noun m.; °vetrar/vetrs(HómHauksb³ 173²³), dat. vetri; vetr): winter
[7] ve*tr: vestr Flat
notes
[7] ve*tr ‘years’: Vestr ‘in the west’ (so Flat) makes no sense in the context, and the emendation follows earlier eds.
sjau ‘for seven’
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sjau (num. cardinal): seven
ok ‘and’
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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also
tuttugu ‘twenty’
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tuttugu (num. cardinal): twenty
Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses
Óláfr kyrri Haraldsson ruled Norway jointly with his brother Magnús (d. 28 April 1069) for two years and was sole ruler until his death in 1093.
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