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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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SnSt Ht 10III

Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2017, ‘Snorri Sturluson, Háttatal 10’ in Kari Ellen Gade and Edith Marold (eds), Poetry from Treatises on Poetics. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 3. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 1115.

Snorri SturlusonHáttatal
91011

text and translation

Jǫrð verr siklingr sverðum;
sundr rjúfa spjǫr undir;
lind skerr í styr steinda;
støkkr hauss af bol lausum.
Falla fólk á velli;
fremr mildr jǫfurr hildi;
egg bítr á lim lýti;
liggr skǫr sniðin hjǫrvi.

Siklingr verr jǫrð sverðum; spjǫr rjúfa undir sundr; skerr steinda lind í styr; hauss støkkr af lausum bol. Fólk falla á velli; mildr jǫfurr fremr hildi; egg bítr lýti á lim; skǫr liggr sniðin hjǫrvi.
 
‘The ruler defends the land with swords; spears rip wounds asunder; a coloured shield is cut in the fighting; a skull flies from a headless torso. People fall on the field; the generous prince advances the battle; a blade causes a deformity on a limb; a scalp lies sliced by the sword.

notes and context

As st. 9 above. The syntactic variation in this stanza is that each line consists of an independent clause (áttmælt ‘eight-times spoken’).

The headings are iij. háttr ‘the third verse-form’ (), áttmælt (U(47r)) and áttmæltr háttr ‘the eight-times spoken verse-form’ (U(49v-50r)). — For this verse-form, see also RvHbreiðm Hl 75-6. There are not many stanzas in the extant corpus of skaldic poetry in which áttmælt is consistently (or almost consistently) carried through, but the variant seems to have lent itself well to situations of an exhortative nature, such as calls for battle (e.g. Rv Lv 31II, Nefari LvII and Blakkr Lv 1II).

readings

sources

Text is based on reconstruction from the base text and variant apparatus and may contain alternative spellings and other normalisations not visible in the manuscript text. Transcriptions may not have been checked and should not be cited.

editions and texts

Skj: Snorri Sturluson, 2. Háttatal 10: AII, 55, BII, 63, Skald II, 37; SnE 1848-87, I, 614-15, II, 370, 379, III, 113, SnE 1879-81, I, 2, 75, II, 8, SnE 1931, 220, SnE 2007, 9; Konráð Gíslason 1895-7, I, 7-8.

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