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Kenning Lexicon

Kenning Lexicon

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1. Skaldic Project Editors' Manual 12. Analysing and formatting kennings 1. Kenning and kenning referent types 7. Other

7. Other

This is not currently part of the peer-reviewed material of the project. Do not cite as a research publication.

There is also a group of kennings for poetry which do not fit into the conventional structure. They all have the structure ‘the liquid of the [kenning for] breast of [kenning or heiti for] Óðinn’. As ‘breast of Óðinn’ is not itself a kenning, it has to be taken instead as a two-part determinant with the liquid-word as the base word:

a. {mar {munstrandar} Viðris}} — (Egill Hfl 1)
b. {the sea {of the mind-shore} [BREAST] of Viðrir} <= Óðinn>} [POETRY]
c. the sea of the mind-shore [BREAST] of Viðrir <= Óðinn> [POETRY]

a. {lô {geðfjarðar} {Hildar hjaldr{gegnis}}} — (UlfrU Hús 1)
b. {the surf {of the mind-fjord} [BREAST] {of the promoter {of the noise of Hildr <valkyrie>}} }[(lit. ‘of the noise-promoter of Hildr’) BATTLE > = Óðinn]} [POETRY]
c. the surf of the mind-fjord [BREAST] of the promoter of the noise of of Hildr <valkyrie> [(lit. ‘of the noise-promoter of Hildr’) BATTLE > = Óðinn] [POETRY]

a. {ægir {ógnstǫðvar} {bǫðgœðis}} — (Refr 3, 2)
b. {the sea {of the terror-home} [BREAST] {of the battle-strengthener} [= Óðinn]} [POETRY]
c. the sea of the terror-home [BREAST] of the battle-strengthener [= Óðinn] [POETRY]

Note that the last three of these have the last two referents separated (‘[= Óðinn] [POETRY]’, not ‘[= Óðinn > POETRY]’). This is because the referent ‘= Óðinn’ is not on its own the determinant of the outer kenning.

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