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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Mberf Lv 1II

Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Magnús berfœttr Óláfsson, Lausavísur 1’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, pp. 385-6.

Magnús berfœttr ÓláfssonLausavísur
12

Auð ‘wealth’

(not checked:)
1. auðr (noun m.; °-s/-ar, dat. -i/-): wealth

notes

[1, 4] hefk folginn auð minn … illa ‘I have invested my wealth … unwisely’: This is Magnús’s response to Kali’s question (Kali Lv) about how Magnús’s men reward him for his lavish gifts. Mork provides no motivation for this verbal exchange, but in Orkn and in H-Hr it is prompted by the desertion of many of Magnús’s men during their stay in the Hebrides. Magnús allows some men to return to Norway, but many leave without permission.

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hefk ‘I have’

(not checked:)
hafa (verb): have

notes

[1, 4] hefk folginn auð minn … illa ‘I have invested my wealth … unwisely’: This is Magnús’s response to Kali’s question (Kali Lv) about how Magnús’s men reward him for his lavish gifts. Mork provides no motivation for this verbal exchange, but in Orkn and in H-Hr it is prompted by the desertion of many of Magnús’s men during their stay in the Hebrides. Magnús allows some men to return to Norway, but many leave without permission.

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minn ‘my’

(not checked:)
minn (pron.; °f. mín, n. mitt): my

notes

[1, 4] hefk folginn auð minn … illa ‘I have invested my wealth … unwisely’: This is Magnús’s response to Kali’s question (Kali Lv) about how Magnús’s men reward him for his lavish gifts. Mork provides no motivation for this verbal exchange, but in Orkn and in H-Hr it is prompted by the desertion of many of Magnús’s men during their stay in the Hebrides. Magnús allows some men to return to Norway, but many leave without permission.

Close

mǫnnum ‘men’

(not checked:)
maðr (noun m.): man, person

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margteitum ‘to my most cheerful’

(not checked:)
margteitr (adj.): most cheerful

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réðk ‘’

(not checked:)
ráða (verb): advise, rule, interpret, decide

[2] réðk (‘réþ ec’): réð Hr

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veita ‘I gave’

(not checked:)
2. veita (verb): grant, give

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húf ‘hull’

(not checked:)
húfr (noun m.; °dat. -i): hull

[3] húf: kjǫl 325III α, R702ˣ

notes

[3] húf ‘hull’: Denotes the middle planks between the stem and the stern (see Falk 1912, 51, 53; Jesch 2001a, 143-4). Kjǫl ‘keel’ (so 325III α, R702ˣ) leaves the l. with three alliterating staves.

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létk ‘I let’

(not checked:)
láta (verb): let, have sth done

[3] létk (‘let ec’): læt ek H

notes

[3] létk (3rd pers. sg. pret. indic.) ‘I let’: Skj B and Skald adopt the H variant lætk (3rd pers. sg. pres. indic.) ‘I let’, a form that is not supported by the majority of ms. witnesses.

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kløkkvan ‘the flexible’

(not checked:)
kløkkr (adj.): flexible, humble

[3] kløkkvan: kaldan 325III α, R702ˣ

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klífa ‘climb’

(not checked:)
klífa (verb): climb

[3] klífa: kljúfa Hr

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kolgur ‘the breakers’

(not checked:)
kolga (noun f.): breaker, wave

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illa ‘unwisely’

(not checked:)
1. illa (adv.): badly

notes

[1, 4] hefk folginn auð minn … illa ‘I have invested my wealth … unwisely’: This is Magnús’s response to Kali’s question (Kali Lv) about how Magnús’s men reward him for his lavish gifts. Mork provides no motivation for this verbal exchange, but in Orkn and in H-Hr it is prompted by the desertion of many of Magnús’s men during their stay in the Hebrides. Magnús allows some men to return to Norway, but many leave without permission. — [4] illa ‘unwisely’: Lit. ‘badly’.

Close

illa ‘unwisely’

(not checked:)
1. illa (adv.): badly

notes

[1, 4] hefk folginn auð minn … illa ‘I have invested my wealth … unwisely’: This is Magnús’s response to Kali’s question (Kali Lv) about how Magnús’s men reward him for his lavish gifts. Mork provides no motivation for this verbal exchange, but in Orkn and in H-Hr it is prompted by the desertion of many of Magnús’s men during their stay in the Hebrides. Magnús allows some men to return to Norway, but many leave without permission. — [4] illa ‘unwisely’: Lit. ‘badly’.

Close

folginn ‘invested’

(not checked:)
2. fela (verb): hide

notes

[1, 4] hefk folginn auð minn … illa ‘I have invested my wealth … unwisely’: This is Magnús’s response to Kali’s question (Kali Lv) about how Magnús’s men reward him for his lavish gifts. Mork provides no motivation for this verbal exchange, but in Orkn and in H-Hr it is prompted by the desertion of many of Magnús’s men during their stay in the Hebrides. Magnús allows some men to return to Norway, but many leave without permission.

Close

Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses

In Mork the helmingr is recited by Magnús in response to an anonymous helmingr as he is getting ready to embark on his second expedition to the west in 1102. In Orkn and H-Hr this exchange occurs in the Hebrides in 1098-9 and the first half-st., the question eliciting Magnús’s response, is spoken by Kali Sæbjarnarson (see Kali Lv).

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