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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Anon Sól 33VII/4 — inu ‘the’

Frá því er at segja,        hvé sæll ek var
        ynðisheimi í;
ok inu öðru,        hvé ýta synir
        verða nauðgir at náum.

Frá því er at segja, hvé sæll ek var í ynðisheimi; ok inu öðru, hvé ýta synir verða nauðgir at náum.

It is to be told how happy I was in the delightful world; and the other thing, how the sons of men are forced to become corpses.

grammar

Pronouns and determiners: Definite article

The definite article is normally suffixed to nouns, except in some cases where it is used with an adjective. If the noun form ends in a vowel, the 'i' in the article is dropped. If the noun form ends in 'um', the 'm' and 'i' are both dropped. E.g. hesta (acc. pl.) > hestana (acc. pl. definite); hestum (dat. pl.) > hestunum (dat. pl. definite)

masc.fem.neut.
sing. N
A
G
D
inn
inn
ins
inum
in
ina
innar
inni
it
it
ins
inu
pl. N
A
G
D
inir
ina
inna
inum
inar
inar
inna
inum
in
in
inna
inum
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