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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Hjþ Lv 6VIII (HjǪ 13)/5 — muntu ‘You will’

Mun þik snerta         Snarvendill fyrr,
en þú á seyði         setir konungs arfa.
Handar muntu missa         ok hátt æpa;
svá munum skilja,         skauð in aumasta.

Snarvendill mun snerta þik fyrr, en þú setir arfa konungs á seyði. Muntu missa handar ok æpa hátt; svá munum skilja, in aumasta skauð.

Snarvendill will touch you before you put the heir of the king [RULER = me, Hjálmþér] on the fire. You will lose your hand and shriek loudly; thus we will part, most wretched cunt.

notes

[5] muntu missa handar ‘you will lose your hand’: The prose text following this stanza makes it clear that the reference here is to Ýma’s hand, which Hjálmþér has cut off at the wrist, not her whole arm, as Skj B has it, du vil miste din arm.

grammar

Verbs: Preterite-present verbs

The present tense of these verbs is like the past tense of strong verbs, and their past tense is weak.

eigamegakunnaskulumunumuna
indic.
pres.
sing.


pl.
1st
2nd
3rd
1st
2nd
3rd
á
átt
á
eigum
eiguð
eigu

mátt

megum
meguð
megu
kann
kannt
kann
kunnum
kunnuð
kunnu
skal
skalt
skal
skulum
skuluð
skulu
mun
munt
mun
munum
munuð
munu
man
mant
man
munum
munið
muna
indic. past stem
subj. pres. stem
subj. past stem
átt-
eig-
ætt-
mátt-
meg-
mætt-
kunn-
kunn-
kynn-
skyld-
skyl-
skyld-
mund-
myn-
mynd-
mund-
mun-
mynd-
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