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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Bjbp Jóms 23I/5 — kemr ‘brings’

Ein drepr fyr mér allri
atróðr mikinn ...
...
ítrmanns kona teiti.
Góð ætt of kemr grimmu
glygg magnaðisk eggja

gœðings at mér stríði.

Ein kona ítrmanns drepr allri teiti fyr mér; mikinn atróðr … . Góð ætt gœðings of kemr grimmu stríði at mér; glygg eggja magnaðisk

A certain nobleman’s wife kills all joy for me; a great attack … . The good kinswoman of a chieftain brings cruel torment upon me; the gale of blades [BATTLE] intensified …

readings

[5] kemr: ‘k[...]’ R, kemr RCP, RFJ

grammar

Verbs: Strong Verbs

The stem of the subjunctive pl. is i-mutation of the indicative pl..

lúka ‘shut, end’



Indicative Subjunctive


Present Past Present Past

Active voice
sing. 1
2
3
lýk
lýkr
lýkr
lauk
laukt
lauk
lúka
lúkir
lúki
lyka
lykir
lyki
pl. 1
2
3
lúkum
lúkið
lúka
lukum
lukuð
luku
lúkim
lúkið
lúki
lykim
lykið
lyki
infinitive
pres. part.
past part.
lúka
lúkandi
lúkinn, lúkin, lúkit

Middle voice
sing. 1
2
3
lýkumk
lýksk
lýksk
laukumk
laukzk
lauksk
lúkumk
lúkisk
lúkisk
lykumk
lykisk
lykisk
pl. 1
2
3
lúkumk
lúkizk
lúkask
lukumk
lukuzk
lukusk
lúkimk
lúkizk
lúkisk
lykimk
lykizk
lykisk
infinitive
pres. part.
past part.
lúkask
lúkandisk
lúkizk
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