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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Þul Viðar 1III/6 — beinn ‘holly’

Viðr, yllir, tág,         víðir, selja,
pors, mǫrk, ǫlviðr,         plóma, spíra,
bjǫrk, viðvindill,         beinn, fjallhrapi,
búss, hlynr ok bók,         beinviðr, mǫpurr.

Viðr, yllir, tág, víðir, selja, pors, mǫrk, ǫlviðr, plóma, spíra, bjǫrk, viðvindill, beinn, fjallhrapi, búss, hlynr ok bók, beinviðr, mǫpurr.

Tree, elder, root fibre, willow, sallow, sweet gale, forest, alder, plum-tree, sapling, birch, honeysuckle, holly, dwarf birch, box-tree, maple and beech, holly, maple.

readings

[6] beinn: basinn B

notes

[6] beinn (m.) ‘holly’: A hap. leg. The heiti is either a variant of beinviðr ‘holly’ (see l. 8 below and ÍO: beinn 1) or derived from the adj. beinn ‘straight’ (see AEW: beinn 1). The B variant ‘basinn’ is not attested elsewhere (Finnur Jónsson 1917, 190), but cf. New Norw. bas, base ‘bushes, underbrush’ (< Gmc *basīna-; see ÍO: basinn). The LaufE mss have baun ‘bean’, which appears to be a lectio facilior but could indicate that the A variant is corrupt as well.

grammar

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