Þul Manna 1III/3 — gumnar ‘gumnar’
Mál es at segja manna heiti:
greppar ok gumnar, gumar ok drengir,
gotnar, rekkar, garpar, seggir,
sveit, snillingar ok sælkerar.
Mál es at segja heiti manna: greppar ok gumnar, gumar ok drengir, gotnar, rekkar, garpar, seggir, sveit, snillingar ok sælkerar.
It is time to say the names for men: poets and gumnar, gumar and bold men, gotnar, upright men, champions, men, troop, valiant ones and affluent ones.
notes
[3, 4] gumnar, gumar: Both heiti are variant pl. forms of the word gumi m. (cf. Lat. homo ‘man’). Both words are commonly used poetic terms for ‘men’ in general, despite the following explanation given in Skm (SnE 1998, I, 105): Gumnar eða gumar heita flokkstjórar, svá sem gumi er kallaðr í brúðfǫr ‘The leaders of a troop are called gumnar or gumar, just as one in a bridal party is called gumi (“groom”)’.