Anon Nkt 12II
Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Anonymous Poems, Nóregs konungatal 12’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, pp. 769-70.
Réð ‘ruled’
(not checked:)
ráða (verb): advise, rule, interpret, decide
kappsamr ‘Vigorous’
(not checked:)
kappsamr (adj.): vigorous
fyr ‘’
(not checked:)
fyr (prep.): for, over, because of, etc.
konungdómi ‘the kingdom’
(not checked:)
konungdómr (noun m.): [kingdom]
Hôkon ‘Hákon’
(not checked:)
Hákon (noun m.): Hákon
einn ‘alone’
(not checked:)
2. einn (pron.; °decl. cf. einn num.): one, alone
hríð ‘time’
(not checked:)
hríð (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): time, storm
nǫkkura ‘for some’
(not checked:)
nøkkurr (pron.): some, a certain
Vas ‘was’
(not checked:)
2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am
sex ‘six’
(not checked:)
sex (num. cardinal): six
vetr ‘years’
(not checked:)
vetr (noun m.; °vetrar/vetrs(HómHauksb³ 173²³), dat. vetri; vetr): winter
samt ‘altogether’
(not checked:)
samr (adj.; °compar. -ari): same
at ‘in’
(not checked:)
3. at (prep.): at, to
landi ‘the country’
(not checked:)
land (noun n.; °-s; *-): land
tírargjarn ‘The glory-eager one’
(not checked:)
tírargjarn (adj.): fame-eager
ok ‘and’
(not checked:)
3. ok (conj.): and, but; also
tuttugu ‘twenty’
(not checked:)
tuttugu (num. cardinal): twenty
Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses
The number of years given for Hákon’s rule tallies with those of HákgóðHkr (ÍF 26, 182) and Fsk (ÍF 29, 94). HN (MHN 106) and ÓH (1941, 18) have twenty-seven years (counting the year he ruled jointly with his brother Eiríkr). Theodoricus (MHN 9) gives twenty-five years and Ágr (ÍF 29, 9) has twenty-four years. See Ólafía Einarsdóttir 1964, 174-7. — [1] kappsamr ‘vigorous’: See Note to st. 4/1.
Stanza/chapter/text segment
Use the buttons at the top of the page to navigate between stanzas in a poem.
Information tab
- text: if the stanza has been published, the edited text of the stanza and translation are here; if it hasn't been published an old edition (usually Skj) is given for reference
- sources: a list of the manuscripts or inscriptions containing this stanza, with page and line references and links (eye button) to images where available, and transcription where available
- readings: a list of variant manuscript readings of words in the main text
- editions and texts: a list of editions of the stanza with links to the bibliography; and a list of prose works in which the stanza occurs, allowing you to navigate within the prose context
- notes and context: notes not linked to individual words are given here, along with the account of the prose context for the stanza, where relevant
Interactive tab
The text and translation are given here, with buttons to toggle whether the text is shown in the verse order or prose word order. Clicking on indiviudal words gives dictionary links, variant readings, kennings and notes, where relevant.
Full text tab
This is the text of the edition in a similar format to how the edition appears in the printed volumes.
Chapter/text segment
This view is also used for chapters and other text segments. Not all the headings shown are relevant to such sections.