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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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ÞjóðA Sex 4II

Diana Whaley (ed.) 2009, ‘Þjóðólfr Arnórsson, Sexstefja 4’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 116.

Þjóðólfr ArnórssonSexstefja
345

Lét ‘put’

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láta (verb): let, have sth done

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þás ‘as’

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þás (conj.): when

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lypt ‘raised up’

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lyfta (verb): lift, raise

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spjótum ‘spears’

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spjót (noun n.; °-s; -): spear

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liðs ‘of the host’

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lið (noun n.; °-s; -): retinue, troop

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hǫfðingi ‘The commander’

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hǫfðingi (noun m.; °-ja; -jar): chieftain

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kviðjat ‘a ban’

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kviðja (verb): [banned, a ban]

[2] kviðjat: kviðja Flat

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enn ‘and’

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2. en (conj.): but, and

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undan ‘away’

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undan (adv.): away, away from

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runnu ‘ran’

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2. renna (verb): run (strong)

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ulfs ‘on the wolf’s’

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1. ulfr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -i; -ar): wolf

[4] ulfs: ulf H, Hr

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grôð ‘hunger’

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gráðr (noun m.; °dat. -): greed, hunger

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friðar ‘for a truce’

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friðr (noun m.): peace

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hefr ‘has’

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hafa (verb): have

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‘of the sea’

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sjór (noun m.): sea

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sunnan ‘south’

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sunnan (adv.): (from the) south

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svá ‘’

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svá (adv.): so, thus

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finnask ‘are to be found’

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2. finna (verb): find, meet

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til ‘of this’

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til (prep.): to

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minni ‘memorials’

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1. minni (noun n.; °-s; -): memory

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opt ‘often’

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opt (adv.): often

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með ‘with’

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með (prep.): with

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keyptan ‘purchased’

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kaupa (verb): buy

[7] keyptan: ‘keptan’ H

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þars ‘where’

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2. er (conj.): who, which, when

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leitt ‘unpleasant’

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2. leiðr (adj.; °compar. -ari, superl. -astr): hateful, loathsome

[8] leitt: so Flat, H, Hr, ‘leit’ Mork

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blauðum ‘for cowards’

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blauðr (adj.; °superl. -astr): cowardly

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Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses

Haraldr (under his alias Norðbrikt) and his troops bring a rich Sicilian town to its knees through force of arms and cunning use of birds loaded with burning sulphur to set it on fire.

Flat introduces the st., Suo segir þor. skalld. ‘As the poet Þór… says’.

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