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Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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SnH Lv 2II

Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Sneglu-Halli, Lausavísur 2’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 325.

Sneglu-HalliLausavísur
123

Hirðik eigi,        hvat Haraldr klappar;
lætk gnauða grǫn;        gengk fullr at sofa.

Hirðik eigi, hvat Haraldr klappar; lætk grǫn gnauða; gengk fullr at sofa.

I do not care how Haraldr knocks; I let my mouth crunch; I go full to sleep.

Mss: Flat(207rb) (Flat); 593b(30v), 563aˣ(11)

Readings: [1] eigi: ei all    [2] Haraldr: hinn 563aˣ    [3] gnauða: so 593b, 563aˣ, ‘gnvada’ Flat

Editions: Skj AI, 388, Skj BI, 358, Skald I, 179, NN §3232; ÍF 9, 271 (Snegl ch. 4), Flat 1860-8, III, 418 (Snegl).

Context: King Haraldr has finished eating, and he knocks on the table with his knife and tells the servants to clear away the dishes. Halli takes a piece of food from his plate and recites this ditty.

Notes: [All]: It is not specified that to continue eating after the king had finished his meal was in violation of courtly custom, but Konungs skuggsjá (Holm-Olsen 1983, 58), indicates that this could have been the case: En þat spillir eigi siðum þinum at þú nœytir matar þins / væl. oc skiott æptir þinni nauðsyn oc sva drykkia yfir borðum ‘And that does not spoil your conduct if you enjoy your food well and quickly according to your needs, and so also your drink at the table’. — [All]: The metre is fornyrðislag. — [2] hvat ‘how’: For the present translation of hvat, see Fritzner: hvat 6. Skj B translates hvat as at ‘that’, a meaning that is unattested. Kock (NN §3232) suggests the translation ‘why’, which is, however, mostly used with direct questions (Fritzner: hvat 7).

References

  1. Bibliography
  2. Skj B = Finnur Jónsson, ed. 1912-15b. Den norsk-islandske skjaldedigtning. B: Rettet tekst. 2 vols. Copenhagen: Villadsen & Christensen. Rpt. 1973. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger.
  3. Skald = Kock, Ernst Albin, ed. 1946-50. Den norsk-isländska skaldediktningen. 2 vols. Lund: Gleerup.
  4. NN = Kock, Ernst Albin. 1923-44. Notationes Norrœnæ: Anteckningar till Edda och skaldediktning. Lunds Universitets årsskrift new ser. 1. 28 vols. Lund: Gleerup.
  5. Flat 1860-8 = Gudbrand Vigfusson [Guðbrandur Vigfússon] and C. R. Unger, eds. 1860-8. Flateyjarbók. En samling af norske konge-sagaer med indskudte mindre fortællinger om begivenheder i og udenfor Norge samt annaler. 3 vols. Christiania (Oslo): Malling.
  6. Fritzner = Fritzner, Johan. 1883-96. Ordbog over det gamle norske sprog. 3 vols. Kristiania (Oslo): Den norske forlagsforening. 4th edn. Rpt. 1973. Oslo etc.: Universitetsforlaget.
  7. Holm-Olsen, Ludvig, ed. 1983. Konungs skuggsiá. 2nd rev. edn. Norrøne tekster 1. Oslo: Norsk historisk kjeldeskrift-institutt.
  8. ÍF 9 = Eyfirðinga sǫgur. Ed. Jónas Kristjánsson. 1956.
  9. Internal references
  10. (forthcoming), ‘ Anonymous, Sneglu-Halla þáttr’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, p. . <https://skaldic.org/m.php?p=text&i=57> (accessed 24 April 2024)
  11. Not published: do not cite ()
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