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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Ív Sig 22II

Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Ívarr Ingimundarson, Sigurðarbálkr 22’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, pp. 514-15.

Ívarr IngimundarsonSigurðarbálkr
212223

Vann ‘He furnished’

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2. vinna (verb): perform, work

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í ‘in’

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í (prep.): in, into

notes

[1] í Elfi ‘in the Götaälv’: The river that runs out of Lake Vänern in south-western Sweden.

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Elfi ‘the Götaälv’

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Elfi (noun f.): Götaälv (Elfr)

notes

[1] í Elfi ‘in the Götaälv’: The river that runs out of Lake Vänern in south-western Sweden.

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þars ‘where’

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þars (conj.): where

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jǫfurr ‘the prince’

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jǫfurr (noun m.): ruler, prince

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fall ‘slaughter’

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fall (noun n.; °-s; *-): fall

notes

[3] fall ‘slaughter’: Lit. ‘fall, death in battle’. Skj B emends to fang ‘catch, booty’ (LP: fall 2), presumably because statements like this usually contain terms for ‘food’.

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folk ‘for the battle’

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folk (noun n.): people < folkstari (noun m.): battle-starling

kennings

folkstara
‘for the battle-starling ’
   = RAVEN

for the battle-starling → RAVEN
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stara ‘starling’

(not checked:)
1. stari (noun m.): starling < folkstari (noun m.): battle-starling

kennings

folkstara
‘for the battle-starling ’
   = RAVEN

for the battle-starling → RAVEN
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til ‘for’

(not checked:)
til (prep.): to

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fǫðurleifðar ‘his patrimony’

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fǫðurleifð (noun f.): patrimony

notes

[4] fǫðurleifðar ‘his patrimony’: See Sigv Berv 14/8.

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Skulfu ‘shook’

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1. skjalfa (verb): shake - intrans.

notes

[5] skeyti skulfu ‘arrows shook’: See Note to st. 5/3 above.

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skeyti ‘Arrows’

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skeyti (noun n.; °; -): arrow, missile

notes

[5] skeyti skulfu ‘arrows shook’: See Note to st. 5/3 above.

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skot ‘shots’

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skot (noun n.; °-s; -): shot

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mǫgnuðusk ‘intensified’

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magna (verb): strengthen, increase

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hnigu ‘fell’

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hníga (verb): sink, fall

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hring ‘sword’

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1. hringr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -; -ar): ring; sword < hringviðr (noun m.): [sword-trees]

kennings

hringviðir
‘sword-trees ’
   = WARRIORS

sword-trees → WARRIORS
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viðir ‘trees’

(not checked:)
1. viðr (noun m.; °-ar, dat. -i/-; -ir, acc. -u/-i): wood, tree < hringviðr (noun m.): [sword-trees]

kennings

hringviðir
‘sword-trees ’
   = WARRIORS

sword-trees → WARRIORS
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hvárratveggju ‘on both sides’

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hvárrtveggi (pron.): both

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Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses

Sigurðr steered west and headed up the Götaälv, where he captured six ships from Þórir hvínantorði and Óláfr, the son of Haraldr kesja Eiríksson.

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