GunnLeif Merl II 30VIII
Russell Poole (ed.) 2017, ‘Breta saga 30 (Gunnlaugr Leifsson, Merlínusspá II 30)’ in Margaret Clunies Ross (ed.), Poetry in fornaldarsögur. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 8. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 162.
Ok ‘And’
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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also
suðr ‘in the south’
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2. suðr (adv.): south, in the south
þeir ‘they’
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hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...
[1] skulu þeir: skal Hb
sveitar ‘an army’
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sveit (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): host, company
leita ‘seek for’
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leita (verb): seek, look for, attack
vekr ‘will rouse’
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1. vekja (verb): awaken, rouse
vargr ‘the wolf’
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vargr (noun m.; °dat. -i; -ar): wolf
ok ‘and’
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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also
bjǫrn ‘the bear’
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bjǫrn (noun m.; °bjarnar, dat. birni; birnir, acc. bjǫrnu): bear, Bjǫrn
villigalta ‘a wild boar’
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villigalti (noun m.)
En ‘And’
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2. en (conj.): but, and
galti ‘the boar’
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galti (noun m.): boar
þeim ‘them’
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hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...
gengi ‘support’
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gengi (noun n.): support, following
sínu ‘his’
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3. sinn (pron.; °f. sín, n. sitt): (refl. poss. pron.)
heitr ‘will promise’
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2. heita (verb): be called, promise
hvatliga ‘with alacrity’
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hvatliga (adv.): [quickly]
þvít ‘since’
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þvít (conj.): because, since
hann ‘he’
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hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...
notes
[8] hann ‘he’: Omitted in Skald.
hug ‘courage’
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hugr (noun m.): mind, thought, courage
trúir ‘trusts’
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2. trúa (verb): to believe (in)
Interactive view: tap on words in the text for notes and glosses
Cf. DGB 116 (Reeve and Wright 2007, 153.191-2; cf. Wright 1988, 109, prophecy 42): At ipsi excitabunt aprum dentosum in illa et nauigio reuecti cum uulpe congredientur ‘They will stir up a tusked boar against it and sail back with a fleet to fight the fox’ (Reeve and Wright 2007, 152). Gunnlaugr expands on the characterisation of the boar, introducing indirect speech and an element of irony, since the boar, despite his trust in his own courage, will emerge as rather a pathetic figure. — [1]: Emended in NN §97 (cf. Skald) from ms. skal (refreshed) to skulu ‘must’. While syntactically speaking skal might be used impersonally, as in Bret 1848-9 and Skj B (followed by Merl 2012), the line as it stands in the ms. is metrically deficient and skal for skulu could have arisen through abbreviation. In this edn þeir is added by analogy with II 31/3 and similar lines, with its antecedent in barmar ‘brothers’ in II 29/7. In Bret 1848-9 ms. ok (refreshed) is emended to í, which is accepted in Skj B with further emendation of suðr to suðri, which might also be right; Merl 2012 rejects this further emendation.
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