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Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Gísl Magnkv 2II

Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Gísl Illugason, Erfikvæði about Magnús berfœttr 2’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 418.

Gísl IllugasonErfikvæði about Magnús berfœttr
123

Ýtti ‘led’

(not checked:)
ýta (verb): launch

[1] Ýtti: ‘ytím’ H

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ór ‘from’

(not checked:)
3. ór (prep.): out of

[1] ór Ósló: orrostu F

notes

[1] ór Ósló ‘from Oslo’: Present-day capital of Norway. Oslo was founded by King Haraldr harðráði Sigurðarson because the location made it favourable for defence against Dan. attacks and also for launching attacks on Denmark. Magnús was first elected king of Norway in Viken, the districts around Oslofjorden, and his strongest support appears to have come from that region of the country.

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Ósló ‘Oslo’

(not checked:)
Ósló (noun f.): [Oslo]

[1] ór Ósló: orrostu F

notes

[1] ór Ósló ‘from Oslo’: Present-day capital of Norway. Oslo was founded by King Haraldr harðráði Sigurðarson because the location made it favourable for defence against Dan. attacks and also for launching attacks on Denmark. Magnús was first elected king of Norway in Viken, the districts around Oslofjorden, and his strongest support appears to have come from that region of the country.

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til ‘to’

(not checked:)
til (prep.): to

notes

[2] til fundar Egils ‘to the meeting with Egill’: For the identity of Egill, see Note to SteigÞ Kv l. 1.

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Egils ‘with Egill’

(not checked:)
Egill (noun m.): Egill

notes

[2] til fundar Egils ‘to the meeting with Egill’: For the identity of Egill, see Note to SteigÞ Kv l. 1.

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fundar ‘the meeting’

(not checked:)
fundr (noun m.): discovery, meeting

notes

[2] til fundar Egils ‘to the meeting with Egill’: For the identity of Egill, see Note to SteigÞ Kv l. 1.

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lofðungr ‘The lord’

(not checked:)
lofðungr (noun m.; °; -ar): king, leader

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liði ‘his troop’

(not checked:)
lið (noun n.; °-s; -): retinue, troop

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lands ‘his land’

(not checked:)
land (noun n.; °-s; *-): land

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at ‘to’

(not checked:)
5. at (nota): to (with infinitive)

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krefja ‘reclaim’

(not checked:)
krefja (verb): request

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Fylgðu ‘accompanied’

(not checked:)
2. fylgja (verb): follow, accompany

[5] Fylgðu: fylgði F

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ræsi ‘the ruler’

(not checked:)
ræsir (noun m.): ruler

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ok ‘and’

(not checked:)
3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

[6] ok: om. F

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Rygir ‘the Rygir’

(not checked:)
Rygir (noun m.): Rogalanders

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sunnan ‘from the south’

(not checked:)
sunnan (adv.): (from the) south

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linns ‘of the snake’s’

(not checked:)
linnr (noun m.): snake

kennings

Linns láðgefendr
‘land-dispensers of the snake’
   = GENEROUS MEN

the snake’s land → GOLD
Dispensers of the GOLD → GENEROUS MEN
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linns ‘of the snake’s’

(not checked:)
linnr (noun m.): snake

kennings

Linns láðgefendr
‘land-dispensers of the snake’
   = GENEROUS MEN

the snake’s land → GOLD
Dispensers of the GOLD → GENEROUS MEN
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láð ‘land’

(not checked:)
2. láð (noun n.): earth, land < láðgefandi (noun m.)

kennings

Linns láðgefendr
‘land-dispensers of the snake’
   = GENEROUS MEN

the snake’s land → GOLD
Dispensers of the GOLD → GENEROUS MEN
Close

láð ‘land’

(not checked:)
2. láð (noun n.): earth, land < láðgefandi (noun m.)

kennings

Linns láðgefendr
‘land-dispensers of the snake’
   = GENEROUS MEN

the snake’s land → GOLD
Dispensers of the GOLD → GENEROUS MEN
Close

gefendr ‘Dispensers’

(not checked:)
gefandi (noun m.; °-a; gefendr): dispenser, giver < láðgefandi (noun m.)

kennings

Linns láðgefendr
‘land-dispensers of the snake’
   = GENEROUS MEN

the snake’s land → GOLD
Dispensers of the GOLD → GENEROUS MEN
Close

ór ‘from’

(not checked:)
3. ór (prep.): out of

[8] ór: í F

notes

[8] ór tvennum lǫgum ‘from two law-districts’: For the meaning ‘law-district’ see Fritzner: lǫg 4. See also st. 17/6 below, Anon (MH) 1/2 and Anon Nkt 19/2.

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lǫgum ‘law-districts’

(not checked:)
lag (noun n.; °-s; *-): layer; (pl.) law

notes

[8] ór tvennum lǫgum ‘from two law-districts’: For the meaning ‘law-district’ see Fritzner: lǫg 4. See also st. 17/6 below, Anon (MH) 1/2 and Anon Nkt 19/2.

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tvennum ‘two’

(not checked:)
tvennr (adj.): two

notes

[8] ór tvennum lǫgum ‘from two law-districts’: For the meaning ‘law-district’ see Fritzner: lǫg 4. See also st. 17/6 below, Anon (MH) 1/2 and Anon Nkt 19/2.

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As st. 1 above.

[5]: Echoes Anon (Sv) 1/1.

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