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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Eyv Hák 14I

R. D. Fulk (ed.) 2012, ‘Eyvindr skáldaspillir Finnsson, Hákonarmál 14’ in Diana Whaley (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 1: From Mythical Times to c. 1035. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 1. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 188.

Eyvindr skáldaspillir FinnssonHákonarmál
131415

Hermóðr ‘Hermóðr’

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Hermóðr (noun m.): Hermóðr, War-weary

notes

[1] Hermóðr: Here the son of Óðinn, unlike in Hyndl 2, where Hermóðr, by being mentioned alongside Sigmundr, appears to be a legendary hero (so LP: 2. Hermóðr 1 and others, though Noreen 1921, 57, demurs). Mention of Hermóðr here, so soon after the resemblance to Hyndl 1 in the preceding stanza (see Note to st. 13/1), suggests an intended allusion.

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ok ‘and’

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3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

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Bragi ‘Bragi’

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Bragi (noun m.; °; bragnar): Bragi

notes

[1] Bragi: A god of poetry (SnE 2005, 25), who also appears in Anon Eirm 4/2. His function seems to be to welcome the newcomer to Valhǫll with praise, as he does in st. 16.

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Hropta ‘Hropta’

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hropti (noun m.; °-a): [Hropta] < Hroptatýr (noun m.)hropti (noun m.; °-a): [Hropta] < Hroptatýrr (noun m.)

notes

[2] Hroptatýr ‘Hroptatýr [Óðinn]’: Although Hroptr is not an infrequent name for Óðinn, its derivation and meaning are uncertain. For discussion, see Bugge (1855, 32-4), Vogt (1925), Olsen (1929, 169-70), Lie (1946b, 205-6), Kuhn (1954, 420-1) and AEW: Hroptr; see also Note to Þul Óðins 2/4III. On the second element týr, probably ‘god’, see Note to st. 1/2.

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týr ‘týr [Óðinn]’

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Týr (noun m.): Týr < Hroptatýr (noun m.)

[2] ‑týr: ‘‑tyrr’ J1ˣ

notes

[2] Hroptatýr ‘Hroptatýr [Óðinn]’: Although Hroptr is not an infrequent name for Óðinn, its derivation and meaning are uncertain. For discussion, see Bugge (1855, 32-4), Vogt (1925), Olsen (1929, 169-70), Lie (1946b, 205-6), Kuhn (1954, 420-1) and AEW: Hroptr; see also Note to Þul Óðins 2/4III. On the second element týr, probably ‘god’, see Note to st. 1/2.

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gangið ‘go’

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2. ganga (verb; geng, gekk, gengu, genginn): walk, go

notes

[3]: The line is evidently borrowed from Anon Eirm 5/3 (Noreen 1926, 177).

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í ‘to’

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í (prep.): in, into

notes

[3]: The line is evidently borrowed from Anon Eirm 5/3 (Noreen 1926, 177).

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gǫgn ‘meet’

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2. gegn (prep.): against

notes

[3]: The line is evidently borrowed from Anon Eirm 5/3 (Noreen 1926, 177).

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grami ‘the monarch’

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1. gramr (noun m.): ruler

notes

[3]: The line is evidently borrowed from Anon Eirm 5/3 (Noreen 1926, 177).

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þul ‘’

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því ‘because’

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því (adv.): therefore, because

[4] því at: alls F, ‘þul at’ Tˣ

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alls ‘’

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alls (conj.): since

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at ‘’

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4. at (conj.): that

[4] því at: alls F, ‘þul at’ Tˣ

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konungr ‘a king’

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konungr (noun m.; °dat. -i, -s; -ar): king

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es ‘who’

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2. er (conj.): who, which, when

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kappi ‘a champion’

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1. kappi (noun m.; °-a; -ar): champion

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þykkir ‘is deemed’

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2. þykkja (verb): seem, think

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til ‘to’

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til (prep.): to

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hinig ‘here’

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hinnig (adv.): here, hence

[6] hinig: hinig corrected from hniginn R

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In Hkr, as for st. 1. In SnE, the stanza is cited in a series illustrating ways of referring to Óðinn.

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