Díalógar (Viðræður) Gregors páfa §II, 8

Þa ‘’

2. þá (adv.): then

es ‘When’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

heilagr ‘the holy’

nom. m. sg.

heilagr (adj.; °helgan; compar. -ari, superl. -astr): holy, sacred

maþr ‘man’

nom. sg.

maðr (noun m.): man, person

førþi ‘moved’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. fœra (verb): bring

bvɢþ ‘residence’

sg.

byggð (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): dwelling, settlement

sina ‘his’

acc. f. sg.

3. sinn (pron.; °f. sín, n. sitt): (refl. poss. pron.)

þa ‘’

2. þá (adv.): then

matti ‘could’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

mega (verb): may, might

hann ‘he’

nom. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

eigi ‘not’

3. eigi (adv.): not

of ‘’

4. of (particle): (before verb)

fløia ‘entice’

infinitive;

flœja (verb): flee

fianda ‘the enemy’

acc. sg.

fjándi (noun m.; °-a; fjándr/fjándar/fjándir): enemy, devil

gagnstoþo ‘away’

sg.

gagnstaða (noun f.)

þvi ‘’

því (adv.): therefore, because

at ‘because’

4. at (conj.): that

en ‘the’

nom. m. sg.

2. inn (art.): the

forni ‘old’

nom. m. sg. weak;

forn (adj.; °compar. -ari, superl. -astr): ancient, old

andscoti ‘adversary’

nom. sg.

andskoti (noun m.; °-a; -ar): enemy, devil

gec ‘went’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. ganga (verb; geng, gekk, gengu, genginn): walk, go

siþan ‘then’

síðan (adv.): later, then

meirr ‘further’

comparative;

meirr (adv.): more

i ‘into’

í (prep.): in, into

berhogg ‘conflict’

acc.

berhǫgg (noun n.)

viþ ‘against’

2. við (prep.): with, against

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

i ‘than’

í (prep.): in, into

aþr ‘before’

áðr (adv.; °//): before

Þorp ‘village’

nom. sg.

þorp (noun n.; °-s; -): village

heitir ‘is called’

3rd pers. pres. sg.

2. heita (verb): be called, promise

Cassinom ‘Cassino’

þat ‘That’

nom. n. sg.

1. sá (pron.; °gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---): that (one), those

er ‘which’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

stendr ‘stands’

3rd pers. pres. sg.

standa (verb): stand

i ‘on’

í (prep.): in, into

fialli ‘the mountain’

dat. sg.

1. fjall (noun n.): mountain

þar ‘’

þar (adv.): there

er ‘which’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

Norþmenn ‘Norwegians’

nom. pl.

Norðmaðr (noun m.): Norwegian

calla ‘call’

3rd pers. pres. pl.

kalla (verb): call

Montacassin ‘Montacassin’

acc. sg.

Montekassín (noun f.)

en ‘and’

2. en (conj.): but, and

þar ‘it’

þar (adv.): there

es ‘is’

3rd pers. pres. sg.

2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

iii ‘three’

gen. f.

þrír (num. cardinal): three

milna ‘miles’’

gen. pl.

míla (noun f.; °-u; -ur): [bit, miles]

for ‘journey’

nom. sg.

fǫr (noun f.): journey, fate; movement

af ‘from’

af (prep.): from

iomno ‘the plains’

dat. sg.

1. jafna (noun f.; °*-u): °fladt terræn, slette

til ‘to’

til (prep.): to

þorpsins ‘the village’

gen. sg. definite form;

þorp (noun n.; °-s; -): village

en ‘and’

2. en (conj.): but, and

þar ‘there’

þar (adv.): there

stoþ ‘stood’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

standa (verb): stand

fornt ‘an old’

nom. n. sg.

forn (adj.; °compar. -ari, superl. -astr): ancient, old

hof ‘temple’

nom. sg.

1. hóf (noun n.; °-s; -): court, temple

þat ‘’

nom. n. sg.

1. sá (pron.; °gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---): that (one), those

er ‘where’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

blotinn ‘worshipped [sacrificed]’

nom. m. pret. participle;

2. blóta (verb; °-að-): sacrifice

var ‘was’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

diofoll ‘the devil’

nom. sg.

djǫfull (noun m.; °djǫfuls, dat. djǫfli; djǫflar/djaflar): devil

sa ‘the one’

nom. m. sg.

1. sá (pron.; °gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---): that (one), those

es ‘who’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

callaþr ‘called’

nom. m. pret. participle;

kalla (verb): call

vas ‘was’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

solar ‘of the sun’

gen. sg.

sól (noun f.; °-ar, dat. -u/-; -ir): sun

áss ‘the god’

nom. sg.

2. Áss (noun m.; °áss, dat. ási/ás; ásar): god

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

voro ‘were’

3rd pers. pret. pl.

2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

þar ‘there’

þar (adv.): there

umbhverfis ‘all around’

umhverfis (prep.): [around]

þeir ‘those’

nom. m. pl.

1. sá (pron.; °gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---): that (one), those

staþir ‘places’

nom. pl.

1. staðr (noun m.; °-ar/-s; -ir): place

es ‘where’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

allt ‘everything’

nom. n. sg.

allr (adj.): all

þangat ‘him(?)’

þangat (adv.): there, thither

til ‘to’

2. til (adv.): to

hofþo ‘had’

3rd pers. pret. pl.

hafa (verb): have

heiþnir ‘heathen’

nom. m. pl.

heiðinn (adj.): heathen

menn ‘men’

nom. pl.

maðr (noun m.): man, person

blotit ‘sacrificed’

unknown. pret. participle;

1. blóta (verb; °blǿtr; blét, blétu; blótinn): °sacrifice (sby) (to sby) (to obtain sth.); worship (poss. with sacrifice) (sby/sth.) (to obtain sth.)

En ‘And’

2. en (conj.): but, and

er ‘when’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

Benedictus ‘Benedict’

nom. sg.

Benedikt (noun m.): Benedict

com ‘came’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

koma (verb; kem, kom/kvam, kominn): come

þangat ‘there’

þangat (adv.): there, thither

þa ‘’

2. þá (adv.): then

braut ‘destroyed’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

brjóta (verb; °brýtr; braut, brutu; brotinn): to break, destroy

hann ‘he’

nom. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

scurþgoþit ‘the graven image’

acc. sg. definite form;

skurðgoð (noun n.)

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

brende ‘burned’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. brenna (verb; °brennr/brenn; brann, brunnu; brunninn): (strong, intransitive)

blotviþo ‘the sacrificial woods’

dat. sg.

blótviðr (noun m.; °; acc. -u): °sacred/sacrificial grove (where sacrifices are made to heathen gods)

umhverfis ‘all around’

umhverfis (prep.): [around]

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

górþi ‘made’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

1. gera (verb): do, make

or ‘out of’

3. ór (prep.): out of

hofino ‘the temple’

dat. sg. definite form;

1. hóf (noun n.; °-s; -): court, temple

kircio ‘a church’

acc. sg.

kirkja (noun f.): church

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

helgaþi ‘consecrated’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

helga (verb): to hallow, sanctify

Martino ‘to St Martin’

dat. sg.

Martinus (noun m.)

En ‘And’

2. en (conj.): but, and

þar ‘’

þar (adv.): there

er ‘where’

2. er (conj.): who, which, when

scurþgoþit ‘the graven image’

nom. sg. definite form;

skurðgoð (noun n.)

hafþi ‘had’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

hafa (verb): have

staþit ‘stood’

n. pret. participle;

standa (verb): stand

þar ‘’

þar (adv.): there

let ‘had’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

láta (verb): let, have sth done

hann ‘he’

nom. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

gora ‘built’

infinitive;

1. gera (verb): do, make

Jons ‘to St John’

gen. sg.

Jón (noun m.): John, Jón

altare ‘an alter’

acc. sg.

2. altari (noun n.; °-s/-(fx. HómNo¹² 67¹¹); -): altar

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

snóri ‘converted’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

snúa (verb): turn

hann ‘he’

nom. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

til ‘to’

til (prep.): to

tru ‘faith’

gen. sg.

trú (noun f.; °-ar): faith, belief

retrar ‘the true’

gen. f. sg.

3. réttr (adj.; °compar. -ari, superl. -astr): right, straight, direct

i ‘in’

í (prep.): in, into

kenningo ‘teachings’

dat. sg.

kenning (noun f.; °-ar dat. -/-u; -ar): news, teachings; kenning

sinni ‘his’

dat. f. sg.

3. sinn (pron.; °f. sín, n. sitt): (refl. poss. pron.)

aullom ‘all’

dat. m. sg.

allr (adj.): all

lvþ ‘people’

dat. sg.

lýðr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -; -ir): one of the people

et ‘the’

acc. n. sg.

2. inn (art.): the

nesta ‘remaining’

acc. n. sg. superlative;

nærri (adj. comp.; °superl. nǽstr): near, nearer, next

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

hurfo ‘turned’

3rd pers. pret. pl.

1. hverfa (verb): turn, disappear

margir ‘many’

nom. m. pl.

2. margr (adj.; °-an): many

til ‘to’

til (prep.): to

munca ‘of monks’

gen. pl.

munkr (noun m.; °-s, dat. -i/-; -ar): monk

atferþar ‘the lifestyle’

gen. sg.

atferð (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): behaviour

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

górþosc ‘did so’

3rd pers. pret. pl. middle

1. gera (verb): do, make

lerisveinar ‘disciples’

nom. pl.

lærisveinn (noun m.): disciple

hans ‘his’

gen. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

En ‘But’

2. en (conj.): but, and

en ‘the’

nom. m. sg.

2. inn (art.): the

forni ‘old’

nom. m. sg. weak;

forn (adj.; °compar. -ari, superl. -astr): ancient, old

fiande ‘enemy’

nom. sg.

fjándi (noun m.; °-a; fjándr/fjándar/fjándir): enemy, devil

ofundi ‘envied’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

ǫfunda (verb)

þat ‘that’

acc. n. sg.

1. sá (pron.; °gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---): that (one), those

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

gegg ‘went’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. ganga (verb; geng, gekk, gengu, genginn): walk, go

opt ‘often’

opt (adv.): often

i ‘into’

í (prep.): in, into

berhogg ‘conflict’

acc.

berhǫgg (noun n.)

viþ ‘against’

2. við (prep.): with, against

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

leitaþi ‘sought’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

leita (verb): seek, look for, attack

viþ ‘’

2. við (prep.): with, against

at ‘to’

5. at (nota): to (with infinitive)

scelfa ‘frighten’

infinitive;

skelfa (verb): cause to shake

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

i ‘with’

í (prep.): in, into

hreþiligom ‘dreadful’

dat. f. pl.

hræðiligr (adj.): terrible, dreadful

sionhverfingom ‘illusions’

dat. pl.

sjónhverfing (noun f.): illusion

oc ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

ogorligom ‘frightful’

dat. m. pl.

ógurligr (adj.): horrible

rodom ‘tempests’

dat. pl.

róði (noun m.; °-a): Róði, wind

En ‘But’

2. en (conj.): but, and

gvþs ‘God’s’

gen. sg.

1. guð (noun m.; °***guðrs, guðis, gus): (Christian) God

maþr ‘man’

nom. sg.

maðr (noun m.): man, person

hafþi ‘had’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

hafa (verb): have

þvi ‘’

því (adv.): therefore, because

dvrligra ‘precious’

dýrligr (adj.; °compar. -ri, superl. -astr/-(a)st-): glorious, precious

sigr ‘victory’

acc. sg.

sigr (noun m.; °sigrs/sigrar, dat. sigri; sigrar): victory

sem ‘while’

sem (conj.): as, which

fiandinn ‘the enemy’

nom. sg. definite form;

fjándi (noun m.; °-a; fjándr/fjándar/fjándir): enemy, devil

gørþi ‘created’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

1. gera (verb): do, make

honom ‘for him’

dat. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

fleri ‘more’

fleiri (adj. comp.; °superl. flestr): more, most

þravtir ‘troubles’

þraut (noun f.; °-ar; -ir): struggle