Hrólfs saga kraka — chs 34-35 §34.4

Bǫðvarr ‘Bǫðvarr’

nom.

Bǫðvarr (noun m.): Bǫðvarr

mælti ‘said’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

1. mæla (verb): speak, say

Ekki ‘not’

2. ekki (adv.): not

muntu ‘you will’

2nd pers. pres. sg. enclictic pronoun;

munu (verb): will, must

nú ‘now’

nú (adv.): now

fá ‘get’

infinitive;

2. fá (verb; °fǽr; fekk, fengu; fenginn): get, receive

fá ... gǫrða ‘get ... to make’: The verb fá ‘get, receive’ can also be used with other verbs to mean something like ‘get to (do)’.

skjaldborgina ‘the shield-wall’

acc. sg. definite form;

skjaldborg (noun f.): shield-wall

gǫrða ‘to make’

pret. participle;

1. gera (verb): do, make

fá ... gǫrða ‘get ... to make’: The verb fá ‘get, receive’ can also be used with other verbs to mean something like ‘get to (do)’.

lengr ‘more’

lengr (adv.): for a long time

Hǫttr ‘Hǫttr’

nom.

2. Hǫttr (noun m.; °hattar, dat. hetti; hettir, acc. hǫttu): Hǫttr

mælti ‘said’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

1. mæla (verb): speak, say

Skaltu ‘Are you going’

2nd pers. pres. sg. enclictic pronoun;

skulu (verb): shall, should, must

nú ‘now’

nú (adv.): now

bana ‘to kill’

infinitive;

bana (verb; °-að-): kill

mér ‘me’

dat. sg.

ek (pron.; °mín, dat. mér, acc. mik): I, me

bokki ‘man’

nom. sg.

bokki (noun m.; °-a; -ar): ’buck’, fellow

sæll ‘good’

nom. m. sg.

sæll (adj.): happy, blessed

Bǫðvarr ‘Bǫðvarr’

nom.

Bǫðvarr (noun m.): Bǫðvarr

bað ‘told’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

biðja (verb; °biðr; bað, báðu; beðinn (beiþ- Martin¹ 573‡, bỏþ- HákEirsp 661‰, cf. ed. intr. xl)): ask for, order, pray

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

ekki ‘not’

2. ekki (adv.): not

hafa ‘to be’

infinitive;

hafa (verb): have

hátt ‘noisy’

nom. n. sg. adverbial;

3. hár (adj.; °-van; compar. hǽrri, superl. hǽstr): high

tók ‘picked’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. taka (verb): take

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

upp ‘up’

upp (adv.): up

síðan ‘then’

síðan (adv.): later, then

ok ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

bar ‘carried’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

3. bera (verb; °berr; bar, báru; borinn): bear, carry

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

út ‘out’

út (adv.): out(side)

ór ‘of’

3. ór (prep.): out of

hǫllinni ‘the hall’

dat. sg. definite form;

1. hǫll (noun f.; °hallar, dat. -u/-; hallir): hall

ok ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

til ‘to’

til (prep.): to

vatns ‘lake’

dat. sg.

vatn (noun n.; °-s; -*): water, lake

nǫkkurs ‘a certain’

nøkkurr (pron.): some, a certain

sem ‘which’

sem (conj.): as, which

þar ‘’

þar (adv.): there

var ‘was’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

2. vera (verb): be, is, was, were, are, am

í ‘in’

í (prep.): in, into

nánd ‘the vicinity’

dat. sg.

nánd (noun f.; °; -ir): proximity

ok ‘and’

3. ok (conj.): and, but; also

gáfu ‘paid’

3rd pers. pret. pl.

gefa (verb): give

fáir ‘few’

nom. m. pl.

3. fár (adj.; °compar. fǽrri/fárri(Mág² 11ˆ), superl. fǽstr): few

at ‘to’

3. at (prep.): at, to

þessu ‘this’

dat. n. sg.

1. sjá (pron.; °gen. þessa dat. þessum/þeima, acc. þenna; f. sjá/þessi; n. þetta, dat. þessu/þvísa; pl. þessir): this

gaum ‘attention’

acc. sg.

gaum (noun f.): attention

Hann ‘He’

nom. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

þváði ‘cleaned’

3rd pers. pret. sg.

1. þvá (verb): wash

hann ‘him’

acc. m. sg.

hann (pron.; °gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana): he, she, it, they, them...

upp ‘up’

upp (adv.): up

allan ‘all’

acc. m. sg.

allr (adj.): all