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PCRN

Pre-Christian Religions of the North: Sources

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A description of Baldr in Skáldskaparmál

text

Skm ch. 12c

12c. Baldr

Hvernig skal kenna Baldr? S...

How shall Baldr be referred t...

[status: unverified copy]

commentary

context

Skáldskaparmál, which is part of Snorra Edda, was composed in Iceland in the 13th century, and holds the stories of many of the Pre-Christian myths of northern Europe. It is believed to have been composed by the Icelander Snorri Sturlusson. Snorra Edda consists of three separate parts, Gylfaginning, Skaldskápamáland Háttatal, all functioning together as a greater work and guide for the aspiring medieval poet and storyteller.

commentary

Baldr is one of the Æsir. He is described the most beloved, beautiful, wise and friendly son of Óðinn and Frigg. His home is in Breiðablik located high in the heavens where he lives with his wife Nanna and his son Forseti. The story of Baldr‘s death and funeral in one of the most central myths found in Snorri‘s work. The death of Baldr is the sign for the gods that Ragnarök is coming. Snorri‘s image of Baldr is a bright, good and hopeful, while in the work of Saxo and as well as seen in eddic poetry and in such as Lokasenna, Baldr is a forceful god and a warrior. Therefore, the interpretations of the role and image of Baldr in the mythology has both been suggested to be linked to fertility and rebirth as well as to warrior ideology.

For more, see:

Ellis Davidson, H. R, (1990), Gods and Myths of Northern Europe. London: Penguin Books. pp. 182-189

Simek, Rudolf (2007), Transl: Angela Hall. Dictionary of Northern Mythology. Cambridge: D.S. Brewer. pp. 26-32

Steinsland, Gro (2005), Norrøn Religion. Myter, Riter, Samfunn. Oslo: Pax Forlag. pp. 208-219

(Contributed by Liv Marit Aurdal.)

tags

Main text: Skáldskaparmál

Attributes: Horse Loki causing trouble Death Ring Æsir

Named things:

Text sections: SnSt, Skm ch. 12c

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