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Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Note to SnSt Ht 23III

[8] tóm (f. nom. sg.) ‘empty’: The adj. qualifies skál ‘cup’, meaning that a cup that previously had been filled with beverage now swings empty after toasts in connection with gold that was distributed as gifts. Gulls ‘of gold’ is taken as an objective gen. (cf. NS §125). For drinking and the distribution of gifts at Hákon’s and Skúli’s residences, see sts 86-88 and 91 below, as well as Sturl Hákkv 28-33II. Skj B (and SnE 1848-87; SnE 1879-81; Konráð Gíslason 1895-7; SnE 2007) treats this adj. as a qualifier to hǫll ‘hall’ (l. 6), which creates an awkward tripartite line (l. 8), while Kock (NN §1305) takes it as a noun (‘time of leisure’). The motif of drinking recurs in sts 24-5 below.

References

  1. Bibliography
  2. Skj B = Finnur Jónsson, ed. 1912-15b. Den norsk-islandske skjaldedigtning. B: Rettet tekst. 2 vols. Copenhagen: Villadsen & Christensen. Rpt. 1973. Copenhagen: Rosenkilde & Bagger.
  3. SnE 1848-87 = Snorri Sturluson. 1848-87. Edda Snorra Sturlusonar: Edda Snorronis Sturlaei. Ed. Jón Sigurðsson et al. 3 vols. Copenhagen: Legatum Arnamagnaeanum. Rpt. Osnabrück: Zeller, 1966.
  4. NN = Kock, Ernst Albin. 1923-44. Notationes Norrœnæ: Anteckningar till Edda och skaldediktning. Lunds Universitets årsskrift new ser. 1. 28 vols. Lund: Gleerup.
  5. NS = Nygaard, Marius. 1906. Norrøn syntax. Kristiania (Oslo): Aschehoug. Rpt. 1966.
  6. Konráð Gíslason. 1895-7. Efterladte skrifter. 2 vols. I: Forelæsninger over oldnordiske skjaldekvad. II: Forelæsninger og videnskablige afhandlinger. Copenhagen: Gyldendal.
  7. SnE 2007 = Snorri Sturluson. 2007. Edda: Háttatal. Ed. Anthony Faulkes. 2nd edn. University College London: Viking Society for Northern Research.
  8. SnE 1879-81 = Möbius, Theodor, ed. 1879-81. Hattatal Snorra Sturlusonar. 2 vols. Halle an de Saale: Verlag der Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses.
  9. Internal references
  10. Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2009, ‘Sturla Þórðarson, Hákonarkviða 28’ in Kari Ellen Gade (ed.), Poetry from the Kings’ Sagas 2: From c. 1035 to c. 1300. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 2. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 720.

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