Snorri Sturluson (SnSt)
13th century; volume 3; ed. Kari Ellen Gade;
Lausavísur (Lv) - 3
1. Fragment from a religious poem (Frag) - 1
III. Háttatal (Ht) - 102
IV. Lausavísur (Lv) - 4
IV. Skúladrápa (Skúldr) - 1
prose works Gylfaginning (Gylf) - 110
Prologue to Snorra Edda (ProlSnE) - 0
Skáldskaparmál (Skm) - 103
Snorra Edda (SnE) - 1
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Háttatal —
SnSt HtIII
Kari Ellen Gade 2017, ‘ Snorri Sturluson, Háttatal’ in Kari Ellen Gade and Edith Marold (eds), Poetry from Treatises on Poetics. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 3. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 1094. <https://skaldic.org/m.php?p=text&i=1376> (accessed 26 June 2022)
stanzas: 1
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Skj: Snorri Sturluson: 2. Háttatal, 1222-23 (AII, 52-77, BII, 61-88)
SkP info: III, 1142 |
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| 35 — SnSt Ht 35III
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Cite as: Kari Ellen Gade (ed.) 2017, ‘Snorri Sturluson, Háttatal 35’ in Kari Ellen Gade and Edith Marold (eds), Poetry from Treatises on Poetics. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 3. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 1142.
context: The dróttkvætt
variant is in forna skjálfhenda ‘the
ancient tremble-rhyme’. It resembles tvískelft ‘twice-trembled’ (st. 28 above), but unlike that variant,
the ‘tremble-rhymes’ do not occur in every odd line (only in ll. 3 and 7), and
the heavy syllable in position 2 carries internal rhyme (here aðalhending).
notes: There is no heading in U for this variant, and Tˣ gives 28. For this metre, see also RvHbreiðm Hl 81-2. According to Snorri, the metre was invented by a poet called Veili (SnE 2007, 18): Þenna hátt fann fyrst Veili. Þá lá hann í útskeri nokkvoru, kominn af skipsbroti, ok hǫfðu þeir illt til klæða ok veðr kalt. Þá orti hann kvæði er kallat er kviðan skjálfhenda eða drápan steflausa, ok kveðit eptir Sigurðar sǫgu ‘Veili was the first to invent this verse-form. Then he was lying on an outer skerry after a shipwreck, and they had poor clothing and cold weather. Then he composed the poem which is called the tremble-rhymed poem or the drápa without a stef, and it was modelled on the saga of Sigurðr’. Veili is likely to be the poet Þorvaldr veili ‘the Miserable’ (ÞveilV), but the only stanza attributed to him (Þveil LvV (Nj 7)) does not contain this particular metrical feature (for this dróttkvætt variant, see also Kuhn 1983, 105, 289, 333-4; SnE 2007, 58-9; Gade 1995a, 56-9, 72, 226, 260 n. 1, 262 n. 3). — For this journey, see Note to st. 34
[All] above.
texts: ‹Ht 37›,
‹SnE 629› editions: Skj Snorri Sturluson: 2. Háttatal 35 (AII, 61-2; BII, 70); Skald II, 40; SnE 1848-87, I, 646-7, II, 388, III, 119-20, SnE 1879-81, I, 6, 78, II, 16, SnE 1931, 231, SnE 2007, 18; Konráð Gíslason 1895-7, I, 22-3.
sources
GKS 2367 4° (R) |
48v, 14 - 48v, 17 |
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Traj 1374x (Tx) |
50v, 29 - 50v, 29 |
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AM 242 fol (W) |
144, 18 - 144, 20 |
(SnE) |
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DG 11 (U) |
52v, 27 - 53r, 1 |
(SnE) |
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AMAcc 18x (Acc18x) |
216, 20 - 216, 23 |
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