Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages |
|
Note to stanza3. Skúli Þorsteinsson, 1. Poem about Svǫlðr, 2 [Vol. 3, 362] [1] dolgi Frísa ‘the Frisians’ enemy [= Eiríkr]’: No other ruler in the surviving skaldic corpus is described as an enemy of the Frisians. This kenning is usually presumed to refer to Eiríkr jarl (see his Biography in Introduction to SkP I), son of Hákon jarl inn ríki ‘the Mighty’ and, after his victory at the battle of Svolder, ruler of Norway (as a vassal of the Danish king Knútr inn ríki, son of another of Svolder’s victors, Sveinn tjúguskegg ‘Forkbeard’), although no source associates Eiríkr with campaigns in Frisia (ÓT ch. 90, cited by Finnur Jónsson in Hkr 1893-1901, IV, 97, does not in fact mention Frisia), and some have doubted the association with him (cf. the references in Baetke 1951, 93; Wood 1964, 180). Baetke (1951, 93-4) argues that the kenning could refer to Eiríkr’s later campaigns in England. According to Hkr (ÓTHkr ch. 105, ÍF 26, 358), Skúli was Eiríkr’s forecastle man during the battle of Svolder; cf. also Egils saga (Eg ch. 87, ÍF 2, 300): Skúli var lengi í víking; hann var stafnbúi Eiríks jarls á Járnbarðanum, þá er Óláfr konungr Tryggvason fell ‘Skúli was for a long time on viking expeditions; he was Eiríkr jarl’s forecastle man on Járnbarðinn ‘Iron-prow’ when King Óláfr Tryggvason fell’. referencesÍF 2 = Sigurður Nordal ed.… ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) ÍF 26-8 = Bjarni Aðalbjarn… ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Hkr 1893-1901 = Finnur Jón… ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) SkP I = Poetry for Scandin… ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Baetke, Walter. 1951. Christliches Lehng… ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Wood, Cecil. 1964. Skúli Þorsteinsson… ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Heimskringla ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Egils saga Skalla-Grímssonar ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Óláfs saga Tryggvasonar en mesta ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) Óláfr Tryggvason ∙ is referred to in ∙ Skúli Svǫlðr 2, n. 1 (SkP 3) |
© Skaldic Project Academic Body, unless otherwise noted. Database structure and interface developed by Tarrin Wills. All users of material on this database are reminded that its content may be either subject to copyright restrictions or is the property of the custodians of linked databases that have given permission for members of the skaldic project to use their material for research purposes. Those users who have been given access to as yet unpublished material are further reminded that they may not use, publish or otherwise manipulate such material except with the express permission of the individual editor of the material in question and the General Editor of the volume in which the material is to be published. Applications for permission to use such material should be made in the first instance to the General Editor of the volume in question. All information that appears in the published volumes has been thoroughly reviewed. If you believe some information here is incorrect please contact Tarrin Wills with full details. |