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Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Gunnlaugr Leifsson (GunnLeif)Sigvatr Þórðarson (Sigv)Einarr Skúlason (ESk)Egill Skallagrímsson (Egill)Snorri Sturluson (SnSt)Ǫrvar-Oddr (ǪrvOdd)Sturla Þórðarson (Sturl)Arnórr jarlaskáld Þórðarson (Arn)Þjóðólfr Arnórsson (ÞjóðA)Rǫgnvaldr jarl and Hallr Þórarinsson (RvHbreiðm)All skalds...
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GKS 2365 4° (R)GKS 1005 fol (Flat)AM 757 a 4° (B)AM 242 fol (W)GKS 2367 4° (R)AM 748 I b 4° (A)AM 761 b 4° (761b)Holm perg 1 fol (Bb)AM 45 fol (F)AM 38 fol (J2)All mss...
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Kari Ellen Gade Margaret Clunies Ross Edith Marold Guðrún Nordal Diana Whaley Russell Poole Tarrin Wills R. D. Fulk Kirsten Wolf All editors...
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←Prose: Hr 34.6→

word	lemma	form	changes
Eptir	eptir (prep.) ‘after, behind...’
þat	¹sá (pron.) [°gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---] ‘that (one), those...’	acc. n. sg.	TW
kveldar,	kvelda (verb) ‘approach evening...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
ok	³ok (conj.) ‘and, but; also...’
drífa	²drífa (verb) [°drífr; dreif, drifu; drifinn] ‘drive, rush...’	3rd pers. pres. pl.	TW
menn	maðr (noun m.) ‘man, person...’	nom. pl.	TW
at	³at (prep.) ‘at, to...’
hǫllunni,	¹hǫll (noun f.) [°hallar, dat. -u/-; hallir] ‘hall...’	dat. sg. definite form;	TW
ok	³ok (conj.) ‘and, but; also...’
sjá	²sjá (verb) ‘see...’	3rd pers. pret. pl.	TW
Hrólfs	Hrolfr (noun m.) ‘[Hrólfr, Hrólf]...’	gen.	TW
kappar,	¹kappi (noun m.) [°-a; -ar] ‘champion...’	nom. pl.	TW
at	⁴at (conj.) ‘that...’
Hǫttr	²Hǫttr (noun m.) [°hattar, dat. hetti; hettir, acc. hǫttu] ‘Hǫttr...’	nom. sg.	TW
var	²vera (verb) ‘be, is, was, were, are, am...’	3rd pers. pret. sg.	TW
settr	setja (verb) ‘place, set, establish...’	pret. participle;	TW
í	í (prep.) ‘in, into...’
bekk	¹bekkr (noun m.) [°-jar/-s, dat. -/-i; -ir] ‘bench...’	dat. sg.	TW
upp,	upp (adv.) ‘up...’		TW
ok	³ok (conj.) ‘and, but; also...’
þykkir	²þykkja (verb) ‘seem, think...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
þeim	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	dat. pl.	TW
sá	¹sá (pron.) [°gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---] ‘that (one), those...’	nom. m. sg.	TW
maðr	maðr (noun m.) ‘man, person...’	nom. sg.	TW
hafa	hafa (verb) ‘have...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
gert	¹gera (verb) ‘do, make...’	pret. participle;	TW
sik	sik (pron.) [°gen. sín, dat. sér] ‘(refl. pron.)...’	acc. sg.	TW
œrit	œrinn (adj.) ‘ample, sufficient...’	nom. n. adverbial;	TW
djarfan,	djarfr (adj.) [°compar. -ari, superl. -astr] ‘bold...’	acc. m. sg.	TW
er	²er (conj.) ‘who, which, when...’
þetta	¹sjá (pron.) [°gen. þessa dat. þessum/þeima, acc. þenna; f. sjá/þessi; n. þetta, dat. þessu/þvísa; pl. þessir] ‘this...’	acc. n. sg.	TW
hefir	hafa (verb) ‘have...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
til	til (prep.) ‘to...’
tekit.	²taka (verb) ‘take...’	pret. participle;	TW
Illt	illr (adj.) ‘bad, evil, unwell...’	acc. n. sg.	TW
tillit	tillit (noun n.) ‘look, glance...’	acc. sg.	TW
hefir	hafa (verb) ‘have...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
Hǫttr,	²Hǫttr (noun m.) [°hattar, dat. hetti; hettir, acc. hǫttu] ‘Hǫttr...’	nom.	TW
þá	²þá (adv.) ‘then...’		TW
hann	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	nom. m. sg.	TW
sér	²sjá (verb) ‘see...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
kunningja	kunningi (noun m.) [°-ja; -jar/-ar(JKr 373¹³: OsloUB 317 4° E)] ‘acquaintance...’	acc. pl.	TW
sína,	³sinn (pron.) [°f. sín, n. sitt] ‘(refl. poss. pron.)...’	acc. m. pl.	TW
því	því (adv.) ‘therefore, because...’		TW
at	⁴at (conj.) ‘that...’
hann	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	nom. m. sg.	TW
hefir	hafa (verb) ‘have...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
illt	illr (adj.) ‘bad, evil, unwell...’	acc. n. sg.	TW
eitt	²einn (pron.) [°decl. cf. einn num.] ‘one, alone...’	acc. n. sg.	TW
af	af (prep.) ‘from...’
þeim	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	dat. m. pl.	TW
reynt.	reyna (verb) ‘test, try, experience...’	pret. participle;	TW
Hann	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	nom. m. sg.	TW
vill	vilja (verb) ‘want, intend...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
lifa	lifa (verb) ‘live...’	infinitive;	TW
gjarnan	gjarnan (adv.) ‘eager(ly)...’		TW
ok	³ok (conj.) ‘and, but; also...’
fara	fara (verb) [ferr, fór, fóru, farinn] ‘go, travel...’	infinitive;	TW
aptr	aptr (adv.) [°compar. -ar] ‘back...’		TW
í	í (prep.) ‘in, into...’
beinahrúgu	beinahrúga (noun f.) [°-u] ‘bone-pile...’	acc. sg.	TW
sína,	³sinn (pron.) [°f. sín, n. sitt] ‘(refl. poss. pron.)...’	acc. f. sg.	TW
en	²en (conj.) ‘but, and...’
Bǫðvarr	Bǫðvarr (noun m.) ‘Bǫðvarr...’	nom. sg.	TW
heldr	halda (verb) ‘hold, keep...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
honum,	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	dat. m. sg.	TW
svá	svá (adv.) ‘so, thus...’		TW
at	⁴at (conj.) ‘that...’
hann	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	nom. m. sg.	TW
náir	¹ná (verb) ‘reach, get, manage...’	3rd pers. pres. sg.	TW
ekki	²ekki (adv.) ‘not...’		TW
í	í (prep.) ‘in, into...’
burt	²burt (adv.) ‘away...’		TW
at	⁵at (nota) ‘to (with infinitive)...’
fara,	fara (verb) [ferr, fór, fóru, farinn] ‘go, travel...’	infinitive;	TW
því	því (adv.) ‘therefore, because...’		TW
at	⁴at (conj.) ‘that...’
hann	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	nom. m. sg.	TW
þóttist	²þykkja (verb) ‘seem, think...’	3rd pers. pret. sg. middle	TW
ekki	²ekki (adv.) ‘not...’		TW
jafnberr	jafnberr (adj.) ‘so exposed...’	nom. m. sg.	TW
fyrir	fyrir (prep.) ‘for, before, because of...’
hǫggum	hǫgg (noun n.) [°-s, dat. hǫggvi/hǫggi; -] ‘blow...’	dat. pl.	TW
þeira,	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	gen. m. pl.	TW
ef	³ef (conj.) ‘if...’
hann	hann (pron.) [°gen. hans, dat. honum; f. hon, gen. hennar, acc. hana] ‘he, she, it, they, them......’	nom. m. sg.	TW
næði	¹ná (verb) ‘reach, get, manage...’	subj. 3rd pers. pret. sg.	TW
þangat	þangat (adv.) ‘there, thither...’		TW
at	⁵at (nota) ‘to (with infinitive)...’
komast.	koma (verb) [kem, kom/kvam, kominn] ‘come...’	middle infinitive;	TW

© Skaldic Project Academic Body, unless otherwise noted. Database structure and interface developed by Tarrin Wills. All users of material on this database are reminded that its content may be either subject to copyright restrictions or is the property of the custodians of linked databases that have given permission for members of the skaldic project to use their material for research purposes. Those users who have been given access to as yet unpublished material are further reminded that they may not use, publish or otherwise manipulate such material except with the express permission of the individual editor of the material in question and the General Editor of the volume in which the material is to be published. Applications for permission to use such material should be made in the first instance to the General Editor of the volume in question. All information that appears in the published volumes has been thoroughly reviewed. If you believe some information here is incorrect please contact Tarrin Wills with full details.