old edition introduction edition manuscripts transcriptions concordance references search files

-at (particle) ‘(neg. suffix)...’ — at 9/1

-beiddr (adj.) ‘[driven]...’ — beiddra 7/8

-litaðr (adj.) ‘[coloured]...’ — litaðr 5/6

-ráðr (adj.) ‘-ful...’ — ráðr 3/2

-rœmðr (adj.) ‘[renowned]...’ — rœmðr 9/3

²-varðr (adj.) ‘[protected]...’ — varðr 6/4

af (prep.) ‘from...’ — 8/7

all- ((prefix)) ‘very...’ — all 4/1

allr (adj.) ‘all...’ — 8/6

allz (conj.) ‘°(introducing a dependent causal clause)...’ — 4/1

and- ((prefix)) ‘enemy-...’ — and 7/6

¹annarr (pron.) [°f. ǫnnur, n. annat; pl. aðrir] ‘(an)other, second...’ — 9/2

¹ari (noun m.) [°-a; -ar] ‘eagle...’ — ara 5/4

³at (prep.) ‘at, to...’ — 3/5, 4/2, 5/4, 6/1

³á (prep.) ‘on, at...’ — 1/1, 2/5, 3/4, 5/5, 8/3

áðr (adv.) [°//] ‘before...’ — 1/5, 2/5, 8/5

⁴ár (adv.) ‘of yore, previously, early...’ — 7/7

barð (noun n.) ‘prow, stern (of a ship)...’ — bǫrðum 3/2

barn (noun n.) [°-s; bǫrn/barn(JKr 345³), dat. bǫrnum/barnum] ‘child...’ — 3/4

báðir (pron.) [°gen. beggja (báðra), nom./acc. n. bǽði] ‘both...’ — báðum 3/2

¹bára (noun f.) [°-u; -ur] ‘wave...’ — bôru 3/3

¹ben (noun f.) [°-jar, dat. -; -jar , gen. -a(var. EiðKrC 402¹³: AM 77 4°— “D”)] ‘wound...’ — 5/3, 5/4

³bera (verb) [°berr; bar, báru; borinn] ‘bear, carry...’ — bar 8/1, barsk 3/5

binda (verb) [°bindr; batt/bant(cf. [$332$]), bundu; bundinn] ‘bind, tie...’ — bundinn 6/8

bíta (verb) [°bítr; beit, bitu; bitinn] ‘bite...’ — bitu 7/3

²bleikr (adj.) ‘pale...’ — bleika 3/3

blóð (noun n.) [°-s] ‘blood...’ — blóði 5/3

borð (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘side, plank, board; table...’ — 3/6, borði 3/5

¹braut (noun f.) [°dat. -/-u; -ir] ‘path, way; away...’ — brautar 1/4, brautar 2/8, brautar 8/8

broti (noun m.) [°-a; -ar] ‘breaker...’ — brotar 1/4

¹brynja (noun f.) [°-u (dat. brynnoni Gibb 38⁹); -ur] ‘mailcoat...’ — bryn 5/4

býr (noun m.) [°býjar/bjár/bjór/bjárs, dat. -; gen. býa/bjá, dat. bjóm/bjám, acc. býi/býa/bjá] ‘dwelling, down...’ — bý 8/4

¹drótt (noun f.) ‘troop...’ — dróttar 2/2

dynr (noun m.) [°dat. -; -ir] ‘din...’ — dyn 4/4, dyn 5/4

dǫglingr (noun m.) [°; -ar] ‘king, ruler...’ — dǫglinga 3/8

¹egg (noun f.) [°-jar, dat. -ju/-(var. [$1655$]: AM 75 c fol “75 c”, etc.)/-i([$1656$], cf. [$1654$] 243-244); -jar/-jur([$1657$] 16¹³n.)] ‘edge, blade...’ — 5/6

eiðr (noun m.) [°-s/-ar, dat. -i/-: -ar] ‘oath...’ — eiðs 8/7

eljun (noun f.) [°eljunar] ‘energy...’ — 8/5

¹enda (verb) [°-að-] ‘end, last...’ — endisk 4/3

²er (conj.) ‘who, which, when...’ — 2/5

⁴ey (adv.) ‘always...’ — 1/4

fara (verb) [ferr, fór, fóru, farinn] ‘go, travel...’ — fœri 1/6

fákr (noun m.) [°; -ar] ‘horse...’ — fáks 3/3

ferð (noun f.) [°-ar; -ir/-arMork 196¹²)] ‘host, journey...’ — ferðar 2/1, ferðar 7/4, ferðir 7/4

fergir (noun m.) ‘destroyer...’ — 8/1

fjǫr (noun n.) ‘life...’ — 5/8

flaug (noun f.) ‘flight...’ — 7/8

²flug (noun n.) ‘flight, ?precipice...’ — 7/8

flœja (verb) ‘flee...’ — 8/8

fnýsa (verb) ‘[spurted]...’ — fnýsti 5/3

frá (prep.) ‘from...’ — 6/7

fróðr (adj.) [°compar. -ari, superl. -astr] ‘wise...’ — fróðum 8/5

fyr (prep.) ‘for, over, because of, etc....’ — 5/5, 6/2, 6/7, 8/5

fyrir (prep.) ‘for, before, because of...’ — 3/7

fýsa (verb) ‘desire, encourage...’ — fýstu 5/3

gagl (noun n.) ‘gosling...’ — gǫgl 5/4

galdr (noun m.) ‘chant, incantation...’ — galdra 1/2

gamall (adj.) [°gamlan; compar. & superl. „ ellri adj.] ‘old...’ — gamlan 9/3

gaul (noun n.) ‘°hyl, skrig, brøl...’ — 5/4

gauti (noun m.) ‘man, Geat...’ — Gauta 7/6

geð (noun n.) ‘mind...’ — 6/4

geirr (noun m.) ‘spear...’ — geira 5/2, geirs 5/2

¹gera (verb) ‘do, make...’ — Gerðisk 2/1

gjald (noun n.) ‘payment, reward, return...’ — gjalda 1/2

gjalla (verb) ‘to scream, shriek; to repay, return, pay...’ — gall 5/7

gjǫfli (noun f.) ‘generosity, munificence...’ — 9/3

glammi (noun m.) ‘babble...’ — glamma 2/1

glymja (verb) ‘resound...’ — 2/4, 7/2

gnap (noun n.) ‘towering...’ — 1/5, 9/4

gnýja (verb) ‘roar...’ — gnúði 5/1, gnúðu 5/1

gnýr (noun m.) ‘din, tumult...’ — gný 1/6, gný 2/2, gný 8/4

goð (noun n.) ‘(pagan) god...’ — 6/4

¹gramr (noun m.) ‘ruler...’ — 5/1, 6/3

¹grennir (noun m.) ‘feeder...’ — 6/1

Gripnir (noun m.) ‘Gripnir...’ — Gripnis 1/5

Grímnir (noun m.) ‘Grimnir...’ — grimnis 1/5

gumi (noun m.) [°-a; gumar/gumnar] ‘man...’ — gumnum 6/3

gunnr (noun f.) ‘battle...’ — gunn 6/2, gunnar 5/1, gunni 6/1

haf (noun n.) [°-s; *-] ‘sea...’ — 6/2

hafa (verb) ‘have...’ — hafði 5/1

Haraldr (noun m.) ‘Haraldr...’ — 9/4

harðr (adj.) [°comp. -ari; superl. -astr] ‘hard, harsh...’ — harð 3/2

³hár (adj.) [°-van; compar. hǽrri, superl. hǽstr] ‘high...’ — hôr 7/7, hæstrar 3/1

³heiðr (noun f.) [°heiðar, dat./acc heiði; heiðar] ‘heath...’ — heiði 1/1

¹hel (noun f.) [°-jar, dat. -ju] ‘death, Hel, hell...’ — 2/3

herr (noun m.) [°-s/-jar, dat. -; -jar, gen. -ja/herra] ‘army, host...’ — 8/6

heygja (verb) — 1/4

²heyja (verb) ‘fight, wage (battle)...’ — Háði 5/1, 1/4

hér (adv.) ‘here...’ — 5/7

¹hildr (noun f.) ‘battle...’ — hildar 3/7

hilmir (noun m.) ‘prince, protector...’ — 1/1, 6/5

¹hjaldr (noun m.) ‘battle...’ — 1/2

¹hjalmr (noun m.) [°-s, dat. -i; -ar] ‘helmet...’ — hjalm 6/5

hjǫrr (noun m.) ‘sword...’ — 5/7

hjǫrtr (noun m.) [°hjartar, dat. hirti (hjǫrt Æv¹ˆ 58²²n.); hirtir, acc. hjǫrtu, (gen. hirta GlossPsalt 9¹²)] ‘hart...’ — hjǫrt 6/7

hlanna (verb) ‘steal...’ — 2/3

hlenni (noun m.) ‘robber, thief...’ — hlenna 2/3

hlíf (noun f.) [°-ar; -ar] ‘shield, defence...’ — hlífar 3/7, hlífar 5/7

hlífð (noun f.) [°-ar; -ir] ‘shield...’ — hlífðar 3/7

hljóta (verb) ‘alot, gain...’ — hlaut 7/6

hlymr (noun m.) ‘din...’ — hlym 2/4

hníga (verb) ‘sink, fall...’ — hnigu 5/8

holmr (noun m.) [°-s, dat. -i/-; -ar] ‘island, islet...’ — holm 6/6

hregg (noun n.) ‘storm...’ — 3/8, 5/2, hreggs 3/8

¹hrjóðr (noun m.) ‘destroyer, Hrjótr...’ — 3/1

hróðr (noun m.) ‘encomium, praise...’ — 5/6

hugfyldr (adj.) ‘courageous...’ — hugfyldra 7/5

hǫlðr (noun m.) [°-s; -ar] ‘man...’ — hǫlða 7/5

hǫlkvir (noun m.) ‘[horse, steed]...’ — hǫlkvi 3/6, hǫlkvis 3/6

²inn (art.) ‘the...’ — ins 3/3

í (prep.) ‘in, into...’ — 5/4, 8/4

jara (noun f.) ‘battle...’ — jǫru 2/2

jǫfurr (noun m.) ‘ruler, prince...’ — jǫfrar 4/1

jǫrð (noun f.) [°jarðar, dat. -u; jarðir/jarðar(DN I (1367) 304Š)] ‘ground, earth...’ — jǫrðu 6/4

³kanna (verb) ‘know, be able...’ — kannandi 2/3

knega (verb) ‘to know, understand, be able to...’ — knôttu 7/2

koma (verb) [kem, kom/kvam, kominn] ‘come...’ — Kømr 9/1

konungr (noun m.) [°dat. -i, -s; -ar] ‘king...’ — konung 9/2, konungs 7/4

²kveðja (verb) ‘say, greet...’ — kvǫddusk 4/4

land (noun n.) [°-s; *-] ‘land...’ — 8/4, landi 6/7, landi 8/3

lauss (adj.) [°compar. lausari] ‘loose, free, without...’ — laust 4/2

²láð (noun n.) ‘earth, land...’ — lað 8/8, láði 8/7

láta (verb) ‘let, have sth done...’ — lét 3/1, lét 6/6

leggr (noun m.) [°-jar, dat. -; -ir] ‘limb...’ — leggja 5/6

lifa (verb) ‘live...’ — lifðir 5/7

²lindi (noun n.) ‘mast, spear, lime-tree...’ — 6/7

lituðr (noun m.) ‘colourer...’ — 5/6

lund (noun f.) [°-ar; -ir/-ar(Rém 301³¹)] ‘mind, way...’ — 6/8, 8/3

¹lundr (noun m.) [°-ar, dat. -i/-; -ar] ‘grove, tree...’ — 8/3, lunds 8/3

lýr (noun m.) ‘pollack, fish...’ — lœ 8/8

¹lǫð (noun f.) ‘[hospitality]...’ — laðar 2/6

lǫgðir (noun m.) ‘sword...’ — lǫgðis 8/7

lǫgr (noun m.) [°lagar, dat. legi] ‘sea...’ — lagar 1/8, lagar 2/6, lǫg 3/4

maðr (noun m.) ‘man, person...’ — 2/7, mann 2/6, manna 9/2

²margr (adj.) [°-an] ‘many...’ — marg 8/2, margar 8/1

¹marr (noun m.) ‘sea...’ — mar 2/5

¹mál (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘speech, matter...’ — 6/2

már (noun m.) ‘gull...’ — môs 6/2

meiðr (noun m.) ‘beam, tree...’ — meiða 1/3, meiði 1/3

Meiti (noun m.) ‘Meiti...’ — meita 2/5

²men (noun n.) [°; dat. menjum] ‘neck-ring...’ — 8/1, mens 8/4

¹morð (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘killing, battle...’ — morði 4/2

mœtir (noun m.) ‘meeter...’ — 2/5

naðr (noun m.) ‘snake...’ — 2/7

né (conj.) ‘nor...’ — 9/1

Nið (noun f.) ‘Nidelven...’ — Niðar 8/2

norðan (adv.) ‘from the north...’ — 3/6

nœfr (adj.) ‘adept...’ — nœfrir 4/1

¹nǫkkvi (noun m.) [°-a] ‘boat...’ — nǫkkva 2/8

of- ((prefix)) ‘too much...’ — of 4/1

³of (prep.) ‘around, from; too...’ — 2/4, 7/7

³ok (conj.) ‘and, but; also...’ — 2/7, 4/1, 6/3, 6/5

olmr (adj.) [°compar. -ari, superl. -astr] ‘fierce, furious...’ — olman 6/6

orð (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘word...’ — 4/1, orða 4/2

orrusta (noun f.) [°-u; -ur] ‘battle...’ — orrustu 2/2

ó- ((prefix)) ‘un-...’ — ó 4/1

²óðr (adj.) [°compar. -ari, superl. -astr] ‘raging, furious...’ — 1/3

óska (verb) ‘desire...’ — œski 1/3

prúðr (adj.) [°superl. -astr] ‘magnificent, proud...’ — 6/8, prúðum 8/5

rauðr (adj.) [°compar. -ari] ‘red...’ — rauð 5/3, rauðra 4/3

¹rausn (noun f.) ‘magnificence...’ — rausnar 1/7

²rausn (noun f.) ‘forecastle...’ — 5/5, rausnar 2/7

ráða (verb) ‘advise, rule, interpret, decide...’ — réð 1/1, réð 5/6

²reiða (verb) ‘carry...’ — reiddra 7/1

²reka (verb) ‘drive, force...’ — rak 2/8, rak 3/6

reyðr (noun f.) [°; -ar] ‘whale, rorqual...’ — reyðar 6/6

rimma (noun f.) [°-u] ‘battle...’ — rimmu 1/7

¹ríða (verb) ‘ride...’ — ríð 1/8

ríkr (adj.) ‘mighty, powerful, rich...’ — Ríks 7/1

¹rjóðr (noun m.) ‘reddener...’ — 3/1

rymr (noun m.) ‘roar...’ — 7/2

rœkr (adj.) [°-jan; compar. -ari, superl. -astr] ‘cultivating...’ — rœks 2/4

ræsir (noun m.) ‘ruler...’ — ræsi 2/7, ræsi 5/5

rǫdd (noun f.) [°raddar, dat. -/u; raddir] ‘voice...’ — 4/4

rǫð (noun f.) [°; -ir] ‘ridge...’ — 4/4

rǫnd (noun f.) [°dat. -/-u; rendr/randir] ‘shield, shield-rim...’ — randa 4/3, randir 8/4

¹salr (noun m.) [°-s, dat. -; dat. sǫlum] ‘hall...’ — salar 1/5

samr (adj.) [°compar. -ari] ‘same...’ — 1/7

sandr (noun m.) [°-s, dat. -i; -ar] ‘sand, beach...’ — sand 8/4, sandi 8/3

¹sá (pron.) [°gen. þess, dat. þeim, acc. þann; f. sú, gen. þeirrar, acc. þá; n. þat, dat. því; pl. m. þeir, f. þǽ---] ‘that (one), those...’ — 6/3

seggr (noun m.) [°; -ir] ‘man...’ — seggi 5/2, seggi 7/3, seggir 5/6, seggja 5/6

¹seið (noun f.) ‘chant, incantation...’ — 8/7

¹seiðr (noun m.) [°-s/-ar, dat. -i/-] ‘spell, magic...’ — seiði 8/7, seiðs 8/7

²seiðr (noun m.) ‘coalfish...’ — seiðs 1/2

sigr (noun m.) [°sigrs/sigrar, dat. sigri; sigrar] ‘victory...’ — 7/8, sigri 5/8

sik (pron.) [°gen. sín, dat. sér] ‘(refl. pron.)...’ — 6/4

skip (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘ship...’ — skipa 3/2

skíð (noun n.) [°; -] ‘ski...’ — skíðs 1/2, skíðum 1/8

skot (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘shot...’ — skotum 4/4

skoti (noun m.) [°; -ar] ‘[adversaries]...’ — 7/6

skotr (noun m.) ‘Scot...’ — Skota 8/6

skyggðr (adj./verb p.p.) ‘[polished, shining]...’ — skyggð 7/3

skœðr (adj.) ‘dangerous...’ — 2/6

Skǫgul (noun f.) ‘Skǫgul...’ — Skǫglar 5/4

snœfr (adj.) ‘vigorous, skilful, strong...’ — snœfrir 4/1, snæfrir 4/1

sókn (noun f.) [°-ar; -ir] ‘attack, fight...’ — 8/3

sól (noun f.) [°-ar, dat. -u/-; -ir] ‘sun...’ — sólar 1/5, sóla 9/4, sólar 9/4

spakr (adj.) ‘quiet, gentle, wise...’ — 8/2

spjǫr (noun n.) ‘spear...’ — 7/2

stig (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘[steps]...’ — 6/8

stik (noun n.) [°; -] ‘[a stake, stake]...’ — 6/8

¹stóll (noun m.) [°-s, dat. -i/-; -ar] ‘seat, throne...’ — stól 9/4

stœrandi (noun m.) ‘[increaser, sweller]...’ — 1/6

sunnan (adv.) ‘(from the) south...’ — 6/2

svartr (adj.) ‘black...’ — svart 7/3

svát (conj.) ‘so that, so as...’ — 3/5

sverð (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘sword...’ — 7/4

svíri (noun m.) [°-a; -ar] ‘neck...’ — svírum 7/7

sǫngr (noun m.) [°-s, dat. -vi/-; -var] ‘song...’ — sǫng 7/7, 7/7

tamiðr (adj./verb p.p.) ‘accustomed, tamed...’ — 6/5

til (prep.) ‘to...’ — 1/7, 2/7, 3/7

¹tíð (noun f.) [°-ar; -ir] ‘time...’ — tíðar 3/1

trúðr (noun m.) [°; -ar] ‘charlatan, juggler...’ — truð 2/4

trǫð (noun f.) [°traðar; traðir] ‘path...’ — 2/4

tveir (num. cardinal) ‘two...’ — tveggja 3/8

tǫnn (noun f.) [°tannar; tenn/tennr/tennar] ‘tooth...’ — tanna 2/6

³und (prep.) ‘under, underneath...’ — 6/4, 9/3

ungr (adj.) ‘young...’ — 3/4

út (adv.) ‘out(side)...’ — 2/5

vaða (verb) ‘advance, wade...’ — óð 1/3

valdr (noun m.) ‘ruler...’ — 3/7

²vanr (adj.) ‘lacking...’ — vanir 5/8

vargr (noun m.) [°dat. -i; -ar] ‘wolf...’ — varga 8/2

¹vegr (noun m.) [°-s/-ar, dat. -i/-; -ar/-ir, gen. -a/-na, acc. -a/-i/-u] ‘way, path, side...’ — veg 1/4

²vera (verb) ‘be, is, was, were, are, am...’ — var 8/8, vas 6/3, vas 7/7

¹verða (verb) ‘become, be...’ — varð 8/8

²vé (noun n.) [°; -] ‘banner, standard...’ — 1/4, 2/8

²við (prep.) ‘with, against...’ — 1/3, 5/2, 5/4, 5/7, 6/8

¹viðr (noun m.) [°-ar, dat. -i/-; -ir, acc. -u/-i] ‘wood, tree...’ — viðar 5/2, viðar 8/2

viggr (noun m.) ‘horse...’ — viggs 1/8

³vigr (noun f.) ‘spear...’ — vigra 7/8

²vinna (verb) ‘perform, work...’ — vann 8/3

víg (noun n.) [°-s; -] ‘battle...’ — vígs 1/8

vǫrðr (noun m.) [°varðar, dat. verði/vǫrð; verðir, acc. vǫrðu] ‘guardian, defender...’ — 6/4

þar (adv.) ‘there...’ — 3/5

þars (conj.) ‘where...’ — 3/5, 5/1

²þá (adv.) ‘then...’ — 2/5, 5/1

þás (conj.) ‘when...’ — 5/5, 7/5

þjóð (noun f.) [°-ar, dat. -/-u; -ir] ‘people...’ — 7/4

þreifa (verb) ‘feel with hand...’ — þreifsk 7/1

þrima (noun f.) ‘battle, din...’ — þrimu 1/2

þróttr (noun m.) ‘strength, might, valour...’ — 2/2

¹þruma (noun f.) [°; -ur] ‘thunder-clap...’ — þrumu 1/2

þrøngva (verb) ‘press, throng...’ — þrǫng 6/1, þrungit 3/4

þú (pron.) [°gen. þín, dat. þér, acc. þik] ‘you...’ — yðr 9/1

þverrir (noun m.) ‘dminisher...’ — þverri 8/6

œðri (adj. comp.) ‘nobler, higher...’ — 9/1

æfr (adj.) ‘[furious]...’ — 5/7

øx (noun f.) [°øxar/exar, dat. øxi/exi, acc. øxi/øx; -ar] ‘axe...’ — øxa 7/1