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skaldic

Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages

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Note to Þul Hesta 4III

[8] virfill (m.): An obscure word. According to ÍO: virfill 1, the original meaning could have been ‘flexible, supple one’, and the common noun virfill also means ‘rod’ and ‘phallus’ (AEW: Virfill). As a horse-heiti the word appears only in the present stanza, but Virfill is also the name of a sea-king (Þul Sækonunga 5/1).

References

  1. Bibliography
  2. AEW = Vries, Jan de. 1962. Altnordisches etymologisches Wörterbuch. 2nd rev. edn. Rpt. 1977. Leiden: Brill.
  3. ÍO = Ásgeir Blöndal Magnússon. 1989. Íslensk orðsifjabók. Reykjavík: Orðabók Háskólans.
  4. Internal references
  5. Elena Gurevich (ed.) 2017, ‘Anonymous Þulur, Sækonunga heiti 5’ in Kari Ellen Gade and Edith Marold (eds), Poetry from Treatises on Poetics. Skaldic Poetry of the Scandinavian Middle Ages 3. Turnhout: Brepols, p. 685.

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